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Treatments/Therapies
Chapter 4
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Pharmacology | |
Analgesic | Drug that relieves pain |
Antiarthritic | Drug that opposes joint inflammation |
Anti-inflammatory | Drug that opposes inflammation |
Antipyretic | Drug that opposes fever |
Public Health | |
Orthotics | Device that aids the straightening or stabilizing of a part of the body |
Prosthesis | Device that is added to replace a missing part or lost function |
Procedures for Bones | |
Carpectomy | Removal of all or part of the wrist |
Costectomy | Removal of a rib |
Craniectomy | Removal of portion of the skull |
Craniotomy | Removal of portion of the skull |
External Fixation | Fixation of a fractured bone from the outside |
Internal Fixation | Fixation of fractured bone from the outside |
Closed Reduction | Returning bone to their proper position without the use of surgery |
Open Reduction | Returning bones to their proper position through the use of surgery |
Metacarpectomy | Removal of bone in hand |
Ostectomy | Bone removal |
Osetoclasia | Surgical breaking of a bone |
Osteoplasty | Reconstruction of a bone |
Osteotomy | Incision into bone |
Spondylosyndesis | Fusing together of multiple vertebrae |
Sternotomy | Incision into sternum |
Tarsectomy | Removal of all or portion of the ankle |
Tarsoclasia | Surgical fracture of the ankle |
Procedure for Joints | |
Arthrectomy | Removal of a joint |
Arthroclasia | Therapeutic breaking of a joint to allow for increased mobility |
Arthrodesis | Surgical fixation of a joint |
Arthrolysis | Loosening of a joint |
Athroplasty | Reconstruction of a joint |
Arthrotomy | Incision into a joint |
Bursectomy | Removal of the bursa |
Bursotomy | Incision into the bursa |
Chondroectomy | Removal of cartilage |
Chondroplasty | Reconstruction of cartalige |
Procedures for muscles | |
Fasciectomy | Removal of fascia |
Fasciodesis | Surgical fixation of fascia |
Fascioplasty | Reconstruction of fascia |
Fasciorraphy | Suturing of fascia |
Fasciotomy | Incision into fascia |
Myectomy | Removal of muscle |
Myodesis | Binding of muscle |
Myomectomy | Removal of muscle tumor |
Myoplasty | Reconstruction of muscle |
Myorraphy | Muscle suture |
Myotomy | Incision into muscle |
Tendectomy | Tendon removal |
Tendoplasty | Reconstruction of a tendon |
Tenodesis | Binding of a tendon |
Tenolysis | Freeing/loosening a tendon |
Tenonectomy | Removal of a tendon |
Tenoplasty | Reconstruction of a tendon |
Tenorraphy | Suture of a tendon |
Tenotomy | Incision into a tendon |