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Observation/Discover
Chapter 8
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Blood | |
Anisocystosis | Condition characterized by a great inequality in size of red blood cells |
Elliptocyte | Oval red blood cells |
Embolism | Blockage in a blood vessel caused by an embolus |
Embolus | Mass of matter present in the blood |
Erythrocyte | Red blood cell |
Erythrocystosis | Abnormal increase in number of red blood cells |
Hematopiesis | Formation of blood cells |
Hemolysis | Breakdown of blood cells |
Leukocyte | White blood cells |
Leukocytosis | Increase in the number of white blood cells |
Leukopenia | Deficiency in white blood cells |
Macrocytosis | Condition characterized by large red blood cells |
Microcytosis | Condition characterized by small red blood cells |
Myelopiesis | Formation of bone marrow |
Neutropenia | Deficiency in neutrophil |
Normocyte | Normal sized red blood cell |
Oligocythemia | Deficiency in the number of red blood cells |
Pancytopenia | Deficiency in number of red blood cells |
Phagocytosis | Process in which white blood cells eat foreign microorganisms or cell debris |
Poikilocystosis | Condition characterized by red blood cells in variety of sapes |
Polycythemia | Excess of red blood cells |
Reticulocyte | Immature red blood cell |
Spherocyte | Red blood cell that assumes a spherical shape |
Thrombocyte | Cell that helps blood clot (platelets) |
Thrombocytopenia | Deficiency in number of platelets |
Thrombocytosis | Increase in number of platelets |
Thromoembolism | Blockage of a vessel caused by a clot that has broken off from were it formed |
Thrombogenic | Capable of producing a blood clot |
Thrombosis | Formation of a blood clot |
Thrombus | Blood clot |
Lymph | |
Asplenia | Absence of a spleen or of spleen function |
Hepatosplenomegaly | Enlargement of liver and spleen |
Lymphocyte | Lymph cell |
Lymphopenia | Abnormal deficiency in lymph |
Splenectopy | Displacement of the spleen (floating spleen) |
Splenolysis | Breakdown of spleen tissue |
Splenomalacia | Softening of the spleen |
Splenomegaly | Enlargement of the spleen |
Splenoptosis | Downward displacement of the spleen |
Thymic Hyperplasia | Overdevelopment of the thymus |
Professional Terms | |
Hematocrit | Test to judge or seperate the blood; used to determine the ratio of red blood cells to total blood volume |
Hematology | Iron-containing pigment in red blood cells that carries oxygen to the cells |
Hypoperfusion | Inadequate flow of blood |
Immunoglobulin | Protein that provide protection against disease |
Immunologist | Specialist in the study of the immune system |
Lymphangiogram | Record of the study of lymph vessels |
Lymphangiography | Procedure to study the lymph vessels |
Perfusion | Circulation of blood through tissue |
Phlebology | Study of veins |
Phlebotomy | Incision into a vein (drawing blood) |
Sphygmomanometer | Fancy name for the device used to measure blood pressure |
Public Health | |
Antibody | Substance produced by the body i response to an antigen |
Antigen | Substance that causes the body to produce antibodies |
Immunology | Study of the immune system |