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Topic 1
Energy
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Energy | the ability to do work or cause change |
| Motion | the state in which one object's distance from another is changing |
| Force | a push or pull exerted on an object |
| Work | force exerted on an object that causes it to move |
| Power | the rate at which one form of energy is transformed into another |
| Kinetic Energy | energy that an object has due to its motion |
| Potential Energy | the energy an object has because of its position; internal stored energy of an object, such as chemical bonds |
| Gravitational Potential Energy | potential energy that depends on the height of an object |
| Elastic Potential Energy | energy of stretched or compressed objects |
| Mechanical Energy | kinetic or potential energy associated with the motion or position of an object |
| Nuclear Energy | the potential energy stored in the nucleus of an atom |
| Thermal Energy | the total kinetic and potential energy of all the particles of an object |
| Chemical Energy | a form of potential energy that is stored in chemical bonds between atoms |
| Electrical Energy | the energy of electric charges |
| Electromagnetic Energy | the energy transferred through space by electromagnetic waves |
| Law of Conservation of Energy | the rule that energy cannot be created or destroyed |
Created by:
macyscience
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