click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
final objective
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Ergonomics | Study of human safety in the work areas |
Genome | Complete set of genetic information |
Osteorrhaphy | surgical suturing or wiring together of a bone |
Chondroplasty | surgical repair of cartilage |
Contracture | normal elastic tissue is replaced with fibrous tissue. permanant tightening |
Radiograph | xray |
pyromania | deliberate setting of fires |
Fissure | groove or crack like sore on the skin |
Transverse plane | divides top & bottom of body |
ostomy | artifical opening |
ectomy | surgical removal |
otomy | surgical incision |
plasty | surgical repair |
Tenodesis | surgical suturing of a tendon to a bone |
Fascioplasty | surgical repair of a fascia |
Neuritis | inflammation of a nerve |
frontal lobe | controls motor functions |
temporal lobe | controls senses, hearing smell and the abililty to create and store new information ( speech) |
occipital lobe | controls eyesight and vison reflexes |
Parietal lobe | receives & interpruts nerve impulses from sensory receptors. |
Caudal | toward lower part of the body |
cephalic | toward the head |
rrhagia | bleeding sudden severe bleeding |
Hepat/o | liver |
Amyotrophic lateral scleosis ALS Lou Gehrigs Disease | rapidly progressive neurological disease. attacks the neruons that control muscle movement |
abdominal regions (9) | r & l iliac, hypogastric, r & l lumbar, umbilical, epigastric, l& r hypocondriac |
Koilonychia | malformation of nail, concaved or spoon shaped |
anatomic position | standing erect facing forward arms at side palms facing forward |
alzheimer's disease | progressive degenerationthat affects both memory & reasoning capibilities |
elevation | ^ upwards |
depression | lowering of a body part |
idiopathic | illness without a cause |
infectious | illness caused by a pathogentic organism, (viruses & bacteria) |
organic disorder | symptoms caused by detectable physical changes ( chicken pox) |
functional disorder | no physicological or anatomical causes can be identified |
Dysthymia | low grade chronic depression |
hallucination | seeing things that are not there |
myc/o | fungus |
bloodborne transmission | contact with containminated blood |
hyperhidrosis | increased sweating in one area or all over the body |
prenatal | pretaining to before birth |
perinatal | time aurrounding birth |
postnatal | time and events after birth |
sciatica | causes a burning pain and tingling along the thigh, leg & foot |
pronation | rotating a limb so it is downward and backward |
supination | rotating limb forward and upward |
abduction | movement away from limb away from midline |
adduction | movement of limb toward the midline |
mytonia | slow relaxation of muscles are voluntary contracion |
dystonia | abnormal muscle tone that causes impairment of voluntary muscle movement |
atonic | lacking normal muslce tone or strength |
dystaxia | |
pediculosis capitas | head lice |
pediculosis corporis | body lice |
pediculosis pubis | crabs ( lice in the pubic hair) |
causalgia | painful burning that results in an injury to a sensory nerve |
rhytidectomy | |
hirtuism | excess hair on women |
dura mater | thick outtermost layer membrane |
pia mater | 3rd layer of meninges closet to the brain, consists of connective tissue that contains a rich blood supply |
arachnoid membrane | 2nd layer if meninges and is located between the dura and pia mater |
coma | a deep state of unconsicousness, no response to painful stimuli |
stupor | unresposive state, where the patient can be briefly around with vigrous attempts |
lethargic | |
carpel tunnel | tendons become swollen and inflammed because of overuse |
foramen | opening in bone where blood vessels nerves and ligaments passs |
adenoma | benign tumor that resembles glandular tissue or arises in glands |
patella | knee cap |
ascending nerve tract | carry nerve impulses toward the brain |
descending nerve tract | carry nerve impulses away from the brain |
ganglion | nerve center with clusters of cell bodies outside the CNS |
plexus | network of intersecting spinal nerves |
hemiplegia | total paralysis on one side of the body |
hemiparesis | partial paralysis on one side of the body |
primary bone cancer | rare maligment tumor that originates in bone |
nosocomial infection | infection that u catch at a hospital |
palpitation | racing heart |
palpation | touch, feel |
dual xray absortiomerty( DEXA) | measures bone density |
rrhexis | surigcal repair |
costochondritis | inflammation of the cartilge in between the ribs |
spina bifida | congential defect where the spine does not completelyy close and protect the spinal cord |
pyr/o | fever or fire |
physiology | study of the functions and structures of the body |
anatomy | study of the structures of the body |
acetabulum | hib bone |
scoliosis | lateral curvature of the spine |
lordosis sway back | forward curvature of the spine |
kyphosis humpback | outward curvature of the spine |