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medical terms

Terms Definition
a , an- no, not, without, negates the meaning
ab- away from; from
ad- toward at, increases, om toward
ante- before
anti - against, opposing
bi, bin- two, twice, double
brady- slow
de- from, down, away from
dia- through, complete
dys- pain, abnormal,
endo- within, in
epi- on, upon, over
eu- normal, good
hemi - half
hyper - above, excessive
inter- between
intra - within, in
macro- large, long
meta- after, beyond change
micro - tiny
multi- many
neo- new
nulli- none
pachy- thick, thickening
pan- all, total
para- beside, beyond , around abnormal
per- though
peri- surrounding
poly- many, much
post- after
pre- before
pro- before
sub- below, under
supra- above
sym-, syn- together, joined
tachy- fast
trans - through, across, beyond
tri- three
uni- one
-a noun ending, no meaning ,
-ac pertaining to
-ad toward
-algia pain
-amnios amnion, amniotic fluid
-apheresis removal
-ar pertaining to
-ary pertaining to
-asthenia weakness
-carcinoma cancerous tumor
-cele hernia, protrusion, swelling
-centesis surgical puncture to aspirate fluid
-crine to secrete
-cyesis pregnancy
-cyte cell
-desis surgical , fixation, fusion
-drome run, running
-e noun ending, no meaning
-eal pertaining to
-ectasis stretching out, dilation, expansion
-ectomy excision , surgical , removal , cut out
-emesis vomiting
-emia in the blood
-esis condition
-gen substance or agent that produces or cause
-genic producing, originating
-gram the record , radiographic image
-graph instrument used to record
-graphy process of recording, radiographic image
-ia condition of diseased state
-iasis condition
iatrist specialist
-iatry specialty, treatment
-ic pertaining to
-ictal seizures, attack
-ior pertaining to
-ism state of
-itis inflammation
-logist specialist who studies and treats
-logy study of
-lysis separating, loosening, dissolution
-malacia softening
-megaly enlarged, enlargement
-meter instrument used to measure
-metry measuring, process of measuring
-oid resembling
-oma tumor, swelling
-opia vision
-opsy viewing, process of viewing
--osis abnormal, condition, increased number (blood)
-ous pertaining to
-paresis slight paralysis
-pathy disease
-penia abnormal reduction in number
-pepsia digestion
-pexy surgical, fixation, suspension
-phagia swallowing , eating
-phobia aversion, abnormal fear
-physis growth
-plasia formation, development, growth
-plasm growth, substance , formation
-plasty surgical repair
-plegia paralysis
-pnea breathing
-poiesis formation
-ptosis prolapse, drooping
-rrhage excessive bleeding
-rrhagia condition of excessive bleeding
-rrhaphy repairing suturing
-rrehea discharge, flow
-rrhexis rupture
-salpinx fallopian tube, uterine tube
-sarcoma malignant tumor
-schisis -split, fissure
-sclerosis hardening
-scope instrument used for visual examination
-scopic pertaining to visually examination
-scopy process of visually examining
-spasm sudden, involuntary contraction of muscle
-stasis stop control, standing
-stenosis constriction, narrowing
-stomy creation of artificial opening
-throax chest cavity, chest
-tocia labor, birth
-tome instrument used to cut
-tomy incision, cut into
-tripsy surgical crushing
-trophy nourishment, development
-um no meaning
-uria urine, urination
-us no meaning
abdomin/o abdominocentesis abdomen
acid/o acid(PH) acidosis
acr/o extremity Acro arthritis
acu/o needle acupuncture
adip/o fat adipocyte
adren/o adrenal gland adenomegaly
aer/o air aerophore
alkali/o basic(PH) alkalosis
albin/o white albinuria
ambly/o dull amblyopia
ametr/o
amly/o strach amylorrhea
angi/o vessel angioplasty
angina/o choke anginose
aniso/o unequal anisocytosis
ankyl/o crooked ankylosis
anus/o anus anos
anthr/o joint arthroscopy
aort/o aorta aortography
append/o appendix appendectomy
ather/o artery arterial
atel/o imperfect, incomplete atelectasis
atri/o atrium , chamber atriomegaly
audi/o hear audiology
bacteri/o bacteria bacteriuria
bas/o base (PH) basophly
bip/i gall, bile biliary
bio/i life biosphere
bilirubin/o billrubin
bol/o
brachy/o
buc/o
cine/o
chori/o
dacry/o
dipl/o
embol/o
episi/o
fibr/o
fibul/o
gen/o
galact /o
hidr/o
hydr/o
insul/o
ion/o
jejun/o
kary/o
labyrinth/o
myring/o
neur/o
orchid /o
pin/o
pleur /o
radi/o
sacr/o
tars/o
ulcer/o
vagin/o
xen/o
zon/o
zyg/o
xiph/o
veni/o
urin/o
thel/o
sperm/o
rect/o
pylor/o
opt/o
myc/o
Created by: elyssad
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