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astronomy
constellations and celestials
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Celestial Sphere- | the hollow bowl in which field of stars appear to us(matter of perspective)(our brains cant comprahend distance |
Pointer Stars | two stars that point a constellation (when an imaginary line is drawn between them) |
Constellation | a pattern of stars in a particular patter that have a meaning to them (88 constilations) |
Zodiac | band that stretches a path that the sun, moon, and other planets roughly follow |
Horizon | a line in which the earths surface and sky appear to meet. |
Precession of Equinoxes | gravitational influence of the sun and moon by the earths influence |
Autumnal Equinox | sun crosses the equator from the Northern to the Southern Hemisphere, and appears directly above the Earth's equator |
Vernal Equinox | astronomical start of spring in the Northern Hemisphere |
Solar Day | ****time between two successive transits by the sun**** |
Circumpolar | continuously visible above the horizon (ex: little dipper) |
Zenith | highest point traveled by a star |
Right Ascension | the astronomical equivalent of longitude |
Declination | latitude of the celestial sphere |
South Celestial Pole | south part of the celestial equator |
North Celestial Pole | norther part of the celestial equator |
Celestial Equator | a projection of Earth's equator into space that divides the celestial sphere into the northern and southern hemispheres |