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Medical Terminology
Physical Examination (block 3)
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Cerumen | Ear wax |
Ishihara Test | Test for color blindness |
Meniere's Disease | Condition experiencing vertigo, nausea, tinnitus, possible hearing loss |
Anthropometric measurements | Measurement of height; weight in addition to cardinal signs |
Tympanic | Ear |
Systole | Top number of BP; Heart contracting |
Pyrexia | Fever over 102 |
Palpation | To feel with hands |
Diastole | Bottom number of BP; heart relaxing |
Diaphoresis | Excessive sweating |
Stethoscope | Scope used to auscultate (hear) |
Percussion | Tapping or striking the body to hear sounds |
Ayre Spatula | used to scrape cervical cells |
Ophthalmoscope | Scope used to view interior of eye |
Histobrush | Brush used to collect cervical cells |
Cardinal signs (vital signs) | Measurement of temperature, blood pressure, pulse, and respiration |
FOBT | Fecal Occult Blood Test |
Sigmoidoscope | Scope used to view interior of sigmoid colon |
ADL | Activities of daily living |
Retino- | Eye |
Ophthalmo- | Eye |
Aque- | Water |
-ism | Condition |
-emesis | Vomiting |
Deltasone | Medication: Glucocorticoid |
Pravachol/Pravaststin | Medication: Treats hyperlipidemia |
Zocor/Simvastatin | Medication: Treats hyperlipidemia |
Omeprazole/Prilosec | Medication: TX's Stomach acid |
Hydrochlorothiazide/HCTZ | Medication: Diuretic; TX's HTN |
Levothyroxine/Synthroid or Levoxyl/Levothroid | Medication: Thyroid hormone; TX's thyroid |