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Term

Ambulate
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Aspiration
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Vocab Flash Cards 15

Ch. 15 Patient Safety/Positioning Vocab Flash Cards

TermDefinition
Ambulate Walk
Aspiration Accidental entry of food or a foreign object into the trachea
Body alignment A position in which the body can properly function
Contracture occur when a joint is allowed to remain in the same position for too long
Draw sheet Large sheet or half-sheet
Enabler Devices that help patients function at their highest possible level
Fowler's Position Position in which the patient lies on the backrest elevated 45 to 60
High Fowlers Position in which the backrest of the bed is elevated to 90, with the patient on their back
Laceration Tears or breaks in the skin
Lateral away from the mid-line, to the side
Mobility Ability to move or be moved
Orthopneic position position in which the patient sits up to breathe comfortably. The patient sits as upright as possible and leans slightly forward, supporting their self with the forearms
orthotic devices Devises that restore or improve function and prevent deformity
Postural support Device that is used as an enabler that maintains body position and alignment
Pressure injury Injuries to the skin associated with open areas from friction, shearing, pressure, and other causes of injury.
Procedure Practices and processes used when following facility policies in patient care. A procedure prioritizes and orders your responsibilities when doing the task.
Prone Position in which the patient is on the abdomen, spine straight, legs extended, and arms flexed on either side of the head.
Semi- fowlers Position in which the patient is on the back with knees slightly flexed, and the head of the bed is elevated 30 to 45
Slider Device with slippery, low-friction surface that is used for moving patients
Spasticity Sudden, frequent, involuntary muscle contractions that impair function
Splint type of orthosis used to maintain position and prevent contractures of the arm and hand.
Supine Lying with the face upward
Supportive device Used to help maintain a patients body in a specific position
Transfer Procedure followed when changing a patients location.
Trochanter roll rolled sheet or bath blanket placed under the patient extending from waist to mid-thigh. Positioned against the hip to prevent lateral hip rotation.
Created by: user-1868280
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