Term
click below
click below
Term
Normal Size Small Size show me how
HIM361 Test 3
terminology
Term | Definition |
---|---|
androgen | |
balanitis | |
cryogenic surgery | |
cryptochidism | |
epididymitis | inflammation of the epididymus |
gonorrhea | |
hydrocele | |
orchiectomy | excision of the testes |
orchitis | inflammation of the testes |
penile | |
penoscrotal | pertaining to the penis and scrotum |
prostatitis | inflammation of the prostate gland |
prostatectomy | excision of the prostate gland |
seminiferous tubules | |
spermolytic | breakdown of sperm |
oligospermia | scanty sperm |
aspermia | condition of no sperm |
teratoma | |
testicular | pertaining to the testicles |
varicocele | enlargement of the varicose veins in the penis? |
vasectomy | surgical procedure when part of the vas deferens is cut and tied off. |
azoospermia | |
spermatogenesis | creation of sperm |
testosterone | |
ochiopexy | |
vasovasostomy | reversal of a vasectomy - connection of the two previously disconnected pieces of the vas deferens |
cerebellar | pertaining to the cerebellum |
cerebrospinal fluid | pertaining to the cerebrum and spine clear watery fluid that flows around the brain and spinal cord purpose: cushion to protect the brain and spinal cord from shock |
cerebral cortex | |
subdural hematoma | |
epidural hematoma | |
encephalitis | inflammation of the brain |
encephalopathy | disease of the brain |
anencephaly | |
glioblastoma | |
leptomeningeal | |
meningeal | |
meningioma | |
myelomeningocele | |
myoneural | |
myelopathy | |
poliomyelitis | |
neuropathy | disease of the nerves |
polyneuritis | inflammation of multiple nerves |
cerebellopontine | |
radiculopathy | disease of the spinal nerve roots |
radiculitis | inflammation of the spinal nerve roots |
thalamic | pertaining to the thalamus |
intrathecal injection | |
vagal | pertaining to the vagal nerve |
analgesia | without sensitivity to pain? without pain |
hypoalgesia | decreased sensativity to pain |
neuralgia | pain of a nerve |
cephalgia | pain of the head headache |
casualgia | intense burning pain following injury to a sensory nerve |
comatose | |
anethesia | without nervous feeling, |
hyperesthesia | increased nervous feeling |
paresthesia | |
bradykinesia | slow movement |
hyperkinesis | |
dyskinesia | painful movement |
akinetic | without movement |
epilepsy | |
narcolepsy | |
dyslexia | developmental reading disorder occuring when the brain does not work properly ro recognize, process, and interpret languarge |
hemiparesis | weakness of right OR left side of the body partial paralysis |
aphasia | without speech |
hemiplegia | paralysis to Right or left side of the body - contralateral to the side of the brain with injury |
paraplegia | paralysis of the lower body and limbs |
quadriplegia | paralysis of all four limbs |
apraxia | |
neurasthenia | when movements and behavior are not purposeful |
syncopal | pertaining to fainting |
ataxia | condition of decreased coordination |
angiogram | record of a blood vessel (x-ray) |
angioplasty | surgical repair of a blood vessel |
aortic stenosis | |
arteriosclerosis | hardening of arteries |
arterial anastomosis | |
arteriography | process of recording arteries (x-ray) |
endarterectomy | |
atheroma | collection (mass) of fatty materials in an artery |
atherosclerosis | hardening of arteries with fatty material |
atherectomy | removal of fatty material in a vessel |
atrial | pertaining to the atrium |
atrioventricular | pertaining to the atrium and ventricle |
brachial artery | pertaining to the artery of the arm |
cardiomegaly | enlargement of the heart |
cardiomyopathy | disease of heart muscle |
bradycardia | pertaining to slow heartrate |
tachycardia | pertaining to fast heartrate |
cardiogenic shock | |
hypercholesterolemia | condition of excessive cholesterol in the blood |
coronary arteries | |
cyanosis | abnormal condition of bluish discoloration from lack of oxygen |
myxoma | |
hypoxia | |
pericardiocentesis | |
phlebotomy | incision of a vein |
thrombophlebitis | inflammation of a vein with clots |
arrhyrthmia | |
sphygmomanometer | |
stethosope | |
thrombolysis | |
valvuloplasty | |
mitral valvulitis | |
valvotomy | incision of a valve |
vasoconstriction | narrowing of blood vessels |
vasodilation | widening of blood vessels |
vascular | pertaining to blood vessels |
venous | pertaining to veins |
venipuncture | |
interventricular septum | pertaining to between the ventricles |
adenoidectomy | |
adenoid hypertrophy | |
alveolar | |
bronchospasm | involuntary muscle contraction of a bronchial tube |
bronchiectasis | dilation or widening of a bronchial tube |
bronchodilator | substance that widens bronchial tubes, making it easier to breathe |
bronchopleaural | |
bronchiolitis | |
hypercapnia | increased condition of carbon dioxide in the blood |
pnemoconiosis | abnormal condition of dust in the lungs |
epiglottitis | pertaining to the epiglottis |
laryngeal | pertaining to the larynx |
laryngospasm | involuntary muscular contraction of the larynx |
laryngitis | inflammation of the larynx |
lobectomy | removal of a lobe of the lung |
mediastinoscopy | visual examination of the mediastinum |
paranasal sinuses | |
nasogastric intubation | |
orthopnea | |
hypoxia | |
expectoration | |
pharyngeal | |
dysphonia | |
phrenic nerve | |
pleurodynia | pain in the pleura |
pleural effusion | |
pneumothorax | |
pneumonectomy | excision of a lung |
rhinoplasty | |
rhinorrhea | discharge from the nose |
sinusitis | inflammation of the sinus cavity |
spirometer | |
expiration | |
respiration | |
atelectasis | incomplete expansion of a lung (collapsed lung) |
thoracotomy | incision into the chest - thoracic cavity |
thoracic | pertaining to the chest/thoracic cavity |
tonsillectomy | excision of the tonsils |
tracheotomy | incision into the trachea - below the voicebox |
tracheal stenosis | |
empyema | |
anosmia | |
apnea | |
dyspnea | painful breathing |
hyperpnea | |
tachypnea | rapid breathing |
hemoptysis | spitting blood |
asphyxia | |
hemothorax | blood in the chest cavity |
pyothorax | mucus in the chest cavity |
vulvuitis | inflammation of a valve |