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Med Term Exam 3
Medical pre, suff, abbrev, Colors
Question | Answer |
---|---|
albin/o | white |
melan/o | black |
cyan/o | blue |
purpur/o | purple |
erythr/o | red |
juand/o | yellow |
cirrhos- | yellow-orange |
poli/o | grey |
chlor/o | green |
abd | abdominal |
ADL | activities of daily living |
adm | admission |
amb | ambulate, walk |
ant | anterior |
as tol | as tolerated |
bid | 2x/day |
bil, bilat (B) | bilateral, both sides |
BLS | Basic Life Support |
BM | Bowel Movement |
B/P | Blood pressure |
bpm | beats per minute |
_ c | with |
CBC | complete blood count |
CC | chief complaint |
c/o | complaints of |
CPR | cardiopulmonary reseesitation |
CVA | cerebrovascular accident (stroke) |
DC or d/c | discharge/discontinue |
DNR | do not resuscitate |
DOB | date of birth |
Dx | diagnosis |
est | estimated |
ETA | estimated time of arrival |
ER | emergency room |
exam | examination |
FH | family history |
ft | foot |
Fx | fracture |
GI | gastrointestinal |
H/A | headache |
hr (h) | hour |
HR | heart rate |
ht | height |
Hx | history |
IBS | irritable bowel syndrome |
ICU | intensive care unit |
IM | intramuscular |
IV | intravenous |
lab | labratory |
lat | lateral |
LE | lower Extremity |
LOC | loss of consciousness |
L (lt) | left |
med | medial |
MI | myocardial Infarction (heart attack) |
min | minute |
MRI | magnetic resonance imagery |
MVA | motor vehicle accident |
NKA | no known allergy |
NPO | nothing by mouth |
02 | oxygen |
OR | operating room |
OT | occupational therapy |
_ p | after |
palp | palpation |
PCP | primary care physician |
PE | physical exam |
per | by or through |
PH (PMH) | past history, past medical history |
po | by mouth |
post | posterior |
postop | after surgery |
preop | before surgery |
prn | as needed |
pt | patient |
PT | physical therapy |
Px | prognosis |
qd | every day |
qh | every hour |
q2h, q3h, ... | every 2 hours, every 3 hours, ... |
quid | 4x/day |
RBC | red blood cells |
R/O | rule out |
ROM | range of motion |
Rx | Perscription |
_ s | without |
S/S, S&S | signs and symptoms |
SOB | shortness of breath |
sig | label/write/sign |
Sx | Symptoms |
tid | 3x/day |
tol | tolerated |
Tx | treatment |
UA | urnialysis |
UE | upper extremity |
unk | unkown |
URI | upper respiratory infection |
UTI | urinary tract infection |
V/S | vital signs |
WBC | white blood cell/count |
w/c | wheelchair |
WNL | within normal limits |
wt | weight |
y/o | years old |
a-, an- | without |
ab- | away |
ad- | toward |
brady- | slow |
dis- | apart, to seperate |
dys- | bad, painful |
hemi- | half |
hyper- | excessive |
hypo- | diminished |
para- | near, beside, apart from |
peri- | surrounding |
poly- | many |
quad- | four |
sub- | underneath, below |
syn- | together, with |
tachy- | fast |
-ac, -al, -tic | pertaining to |
-ago, -esis, -ia, -osis | condition, state of |
-algia | pain |
-cele | hernia |
-centesis | surgical removal of fluid |
-clasis | to break |
-clonus | violent action |
-desis | to bind, tie together |
-ectomy | surgical removal |
-esthesia | feeling or sensation |
-gram, graph | instrument for recording |
-graphy | process of recording |
-itis | inflammation |
-kinesia | movement motion |
-listhesis | slipping |
-lysis | break down, destruction |
-malacia | abnormal softening |
-meter | instrument used to measure |
-metry | to measure |
-necrosis | tissue death |
-oma | tumor |
-ostomy (-stomy) | surgically creating an opening |
-otomy (-tomy) | cutting, surgical incision |
-paresis | partial or complete paralysis |
-pathy | disease, suffering |
-penia | deficiency, lack, too few |
-pexy | surgical fixation |
-plasty | surgical repair |
-plegia | paralysis, stroke, one affected with paralysis |
-porosis | lessening in density, porous condition |
-rrhaphy | to suture |
-rrhexis | rupture |
-sclerosis | abnormal hardening |
-scope | instrument for visual exam |
-scopy | visual exam |
-spasm | sudden, involuntary (not on purpose) contraction,/tightening/cramping |
-trophy | development, nourishment |