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Chapter: 7
Science questions
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What term means anything that has mass and takes up space? | matter |
Mr. Smith decides to do a demonstration for his class with a piece of notebook paper. Using a balance Mr. Smith discovers that the mass of the paper is 6g. He takes the piece of paper and cuts it into several small pieces. The mass of all the pieces i | a physical change involving a change in size or shape of matter |
Which of the following are physical properties of matter? A. a chemical change involving a change in mass B. a physical change involving a change in state C. a physical change involving a change in size or shape of matter D. a physical change inv | All of the above |
How would you calculate the density of an object? | divide its mass by its volume |
If you travel to an unknown planet, Planet X, and your weight increased, then the planet you traveled to is: | more massive than Earth. |
All matter is made up of small particles called | atoms |
A chemical change results in which of the following: A. change in state of matter B. different substances with different properties C. no new substances D. changes in pressure | different substances with different properties |
Billy was baking a pie and he forgot to take it out. The pie was black all over! Which answer best describes what happened to the pie? A. The pie has undergone a physical change. B. The pie reached its melting point. C. The pie has undergone | The pie has undergone a chemical change. |
Water is a combination of the elements hydrogen and oxygen, when chemically combined they form a (n) ________. | compound |
10. If 2 mL of a liquid A, 10 mL of liquid C, 15 mL of the liquid D and 8 mL of liquid B were placed into a container, what liquid would be at the top? | liquid D |
A certain amount of Liquid D was placed into a graduated cylinder then some of Liquid E was poured into the same cylinder. What statement best describes why liquid E is on top of liquid D? | liquid D is more dense than liquid E. |
Scientists know that all matter in the universe is made up of more than a hundred different substances that are called? | elements. |
What term refers to two or more substances that are together in the same place, but their atoms are not chemically bonded? A. density B. element C. atom D. mixture | mixture |
Which of the following describes how thermal energy naturally flows? Thermal energy flows from warmer matter to cooler matter. Thermal energy flows from cooler matter to warmer matter. Thermal energy does not flow through matter. Thermal energy is d | Thermal energy flows from warmer matter to cooler matter. |
Which of the following is true about the law of conservation of mass? Matter can be created with a chemical change. Matter is destroyed with a chemical change. Matter is not created or destroyed in any physical or chemical change. Matter can be cre | Matter is not created or destroyed in any physical or chemical change. |
Putting ice in a cooler helps to keep your food or drinks cold. Which term refers to this ice example when energy is being absorbed? temperature B. endothermic C. exothermic D. oxidation | endothermic |
Which of the following is not a heterogeneous mixtures? A. salad B. trail mix C. air D. guacamole | air |
Each diagram below represents a different kind of matter. Each circle represents an atom. Circles of the same size and shade are the same atom. 19-20. Short Answer (2pts.) Identify the types of matter in diagram III and IV. Explain the dif | I= mixture II = molecules III= compounds IV= elements |