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Term

amni/o
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cervic/o
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exam 3

scared

TermDefinition
amni/o amnion
cervic/o neck, cervix
chori/o chorion
colp/o vagina
culd/o cul-de-sac
dilat/o to widen
embry/o embryo
episi/o vulva
estr/o female
fet/o fetus
gynec/o female
hymen/o hymen
hyster/o uterus
lact/o milk
mamm/o breast
men/o menses, menstruation
metr/o uterus
nat/o birth
o/o ovum
oophor/o ovary
ov/o ovum
ov/i ovum
ovari/o ovary
pareun/o sexual intercourse
perine/o perineum
radic/o root
salping/o uterine tubes
uter/o uterus
vagin/o vagina
vulv/o vulva
-arche beginning
-gravida pregnant woman
-para to bear (offspring)
-partum childbirth
-salpinx uterine tube
-tocia labor
ante- before, in front of
contra- against
primi- first
abdomin/o abdomen
bi/o life
carcin/o cancer
cyst/o urinary bladder
esophag/o esophagus
fibr/o fibers
hemat/o blood
lapar/o abdomen
later/o side
leuk/o white
mast/o breast
olig/o scanty
or/o mouth
pelv/o pelvis
py/o pus
rect/o rectum
semin/i semen
son/o sound
tox/o poison
vesic/o urinary bladder
-al pertaining to
-algia pain
-an pertaining to
-ar pertaining to
-ary pertaining to
-cele protrusion
-centesis puncture to withdraw fluid
-cyesis pregnancy
-eal pertaining to
-ectomy surgical removal
-emesis vomiting
-gram record
-graphy process of recording
-ia condition
-iasis abnormal condition
-ic pertaining to
-ine pertaining to
-itis inflammation
-logy study of
-nic pertaining to
-oid resembling
-opsy view of
-osis abnormal condition
-otomy cutting into
-ous pertaining to
-pexy surgical fixation
-plasty surgical repair
-rrhagia abnormal flow condition
-rrhaphy suture
-rrhea discharge
-rrhexis rupture
-scope instrument for viewing
-scopy process of viewing
-tic pertaining to
-uria urine condition
a- without
bi- two
dys- painful
endo- inner, within
hyper- excessive
in- not
intra- within
multi- many
neo- new
nulli- none
peri- around
post- after
pre- before
pseudo- false
syn- together
ultra- beyond
endometrial pertaining to the inner lining of the uterus
andr/o male
balan/o glans penis
crypt/o hidden
epididym/o epididymis
orch/o testes
orchi/o testes
orchid/o testes
pen/o penis
phall/o penis
prostat/o postate gland
semin/i semen
spermat/o sperm
testicul/o testes
vas/o vas deferens
vesicul/o seminal vesicle
-cide to kill
-plasia formation of cells
-spermia condition of sperm
genit/o genital
hydr/o water
immun/o protection
ur/o urine
urethr/o urethra
varic/o dilated vein
-gen that which produces
-ile pertaining to
-ism state of
-ostomy surgically create an opening
an- without
anti- against
epi- above
hypo- below
trans- across
balanic pertaining to the glans penis
phallic pertaining to the penis
lactic pertaining to milk
mammary pertaining to a breast
uterine pertaining to the uterus
acr/o extremities
aden/o gland
adren/o adrenal glands
adrenal/o adrenal glands
calc/o calcium
crin/o to secrete
gluc/o glucose
glyc/o sugar
gonad/o sex glands
iod/o iodine
kal/i potassium
ket/o ketones
mineral/o minerals, electrolytes
natr/o sodium
pancreat/o pancreas
parathyroid/o parathyroid gland
pineal/o pineal gland
pituit/o pituitary gland
radi/o ray
somat/o body
thym/o thymus
thyr/o thyroid gland
thyroid/o thyroid gland
toxic/o poison
-dipsia thirst
-emic pertaining to a blood condition
-tropic pertaining to stimulating
-tropin to stimulate
chem/o drug
cortic/o outer layer
cyt/o cell
glycos/o sugar
hem/o blood
lob/o lobe
neur/o nerve
ophthalm/o eye
oste/o bone
retin/o retina
-edema swelling
-emia blood condition
-globin protein
-megaly enlarged
-meter instrument to measure
-pathy disease
-prandial pertaining to a meal
-scopic pertaining to visually examining
ex- outward
pan- all
poly- many
alges/o sense of pain
astr/o star
centr/o center
cerebell/o cerebellum
cerebr/o cerebrum
clon/o rapid contracting and relaxing
concuss/o to shake violently
dur/o dura mater
encaphal/o brain
gli/o glue
medull/o medulla oblongata
mening/o meninges
meningi/o meninges
ment/o mind
myel/o spinal cord
peripher/o away from center
poli/o gray matter
pont/o pons
radicul/o nerve root
thalam/o thalamus
thec/o sheath, meninges
tom/o to cut
ton/o tone
ventricul/o ventricle
-paresis weakness
-phasia speech
-taxia muscle coordination
arteri/o artery
cephal/o head
crani/o skull
cutane/o skin
electr/o electricity
hal/o to breathe
isch/o to hold back
lumb/o low back
my/o muscle
scler/o hard, sclera
topic/o a specific area
vascul/o blood vessel
ven/o vein
vetebr/o vertebra
-asthenia weakness
-ical pertaining to
-ion action
-oma tumor, mass
-ose pertaining to
-plegia paralysis
-trophic pertaining to development
de- without
hemi- half
mono- one
para- abnormal, two like parts of a pair
quadri- four
semi- partial
sub- under
tri- three
un- not
cephalic pertaining to the head
cerebrospinal pertaining to the cerebrum and spine
cranial pertaining to the skull
encephalic pertaining to the brain
intracranial pertaining to within the skull
intrathecal pertaining to inside the meninges
medullary pertaining to the medulla oblongata
myelonic pertaining to the spinal cord
neural pertaining to nerves
neuroglial pertaining to glial cells
pontine pertaining to the pions
subdural pertaining to under the dura mater
thalamic pertaining to the thalamus
ventricular pertaining to the ventricles
vertebral pertaining to the vertebrae
ambly/o dull or dim
aque/o water
blast/o immature
blephar/o eyelid
chromat/o color
conjunctiv/o conjunctiva
corne/o cornea
cor/o pupil
cycl/o ciliary body
dacry/o tears
dipl/o double
emmetr/o correct, proper
glauc/o gray
ir/o iris
irid/o iris
kerat/o cornea
lacrim/o tears
macul/o macula lutea
mi/o lessening
mydr/i widening
nyctal/o night
ocul/o eye
opt/o eye, vision
optic/o eye, vision
papill/o optic disk
phac/o lens
phot/o light
presby/o old age
pupill/o pupil
stigmat/o point
uve/o vascular, choroid
vitre/o glassy
-ician specialist
-metrist one who measures
-opia vision condition
-opsia vision conditions
-phobia fear
-tropia turned condition
aniso- unequal
eso- inward
exo- outward
myo- to shut
angi/o vessel
cry/o cold
esthesi/o sensation, feeling
myc/o fungus
pneum/o air
xer/o dry
-atic pertaining to
-malacia abnormal softening
-metry process of measuring
-ptosis drooping
extra- outside of
micro- small
extraocular pertaining to being outside the eyeball
intraocular pertaining to within the eye
iridal pertaining to the iris
lacrimal pertaining to tears
macular pertaining to the macula lutea
ocular pertaining to the eye
ophthalmic pertaining to the eye
optic pertaining to the eye or vision
optical pertaining to the eye or vision
uveal pertaining to the choroid layer of the eye
acous/o hearing
audi/o hearing
audit/o hearing
aur/o ear
auricul/o ear
cerumin/o cerumen
cochle/o cochlea
labyrinth/o labyrinth (inner ear)
myring/o tympanic membrane
ot/o ear
salping/o auditory tube (eustachian tube)
staped/o stapes
tympan/o tympanic membrane
vestibul/o vestibule
-cusis hearing
-otia ear condition
laryng/o larynx
rhin/o nose
-emetic pertaining to vomiting
-ory pertaining to
-sclerosis hardening
macro- large
acoustic pertaining to hearing
auditory pertaining to hearing
aural pertaining to the ear
auricular pertaining to the ear
binaural pertaining to both ears
monaural pertaining to one ear
otic pertaining to the ear
tympanic pertaining to the tympanic membrane
azot/o nitrogenous waste
bacteri/o bacteria
corpor/o body
glomerul/o urinary bladder
home/o sameness
iatr/o physician, medicine, treatment
idi/o distinctive
keton/o ketones
meat/o meatus
nephr/o kidney
noct/i night
protein/o protein
pyel/o renal pelvis
ren/o kidney
ureter/o ureter
urin/o urine
-lith stone
-lysis to destroy
lith/o stone
necr/o death
peritone/o peritoneum
-ectasis dilated
-genic producing
-lithiasis condition of stones
-stenosis narrowing
-tripsy surgical crushing
retro- backward
cystic pertaining to the bladder
pyelitic pertaining to the renal pelvis
renal pertaining to the kidney
urinary pertaining to urine
Created by: addisonmessick04
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