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New update PANCE
Continued update of Disease and Findings
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Nephrotic syndrome | decreased total serum calcium |
initial manifestation of diabetic nephropathy | albuminuria |
Most common pathogen for pneumonia in pt > 65 with comorbidity (DM, etc) | Klebsiella pneumoniae |
Major side effect of PDE-5 therapy? | hypotension |
The test for penis vasculature (erectile dysfunction)? | papaverine |
MVA pt with high BUN and Cr number needs urgen dialysis when? | seizure begins, suggesting uremia. |
Prostate cancer with a preponderance to | African Americans |
Pyelonephritis treatment | quinolones |
UTI Treatment | Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim) and quinolones |
Guillain Barre genetic defect | trinucleotide repeat |
Prolactinoma treatment? | Bromocriptine (Parlodel) - dopamin agonist |
Neuroleptic malignant syndrome | Fever, muscle rigidity, autonomic instability, clouded consciousness |
Optic Neuritis | Gradual and painful monocular vision loss |
Brain stem tumor | cranial nerve palsy |
Guillain Barre protein level? | over 55mg/dL |
Multiple Sclerosis CSF? | Increased IgG level and mononuclear pleocytosis |