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digestive system)
chapter 8
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Begins preparation of food for digestion. | mouth - or/o, stomat/o |
Transports food from the mouth to the esophagus. | pharynx - pharyng/o |
Transports food from the pharynx to the stomach. | esophagus - esophag/o |
Breaks down food and mixes it with digestive juices. | stomach - gastr/o |
Completes digestoin and absorption of most nutrients. | small intestine - enter/o |
Absorbs excess water and prepares solid waste for elimination. | large intestine - col/o colon/o |
Control the excretion of solid waste. | rectum and anus - an/o, proct/o, rect/o |
Secretes bile and enzymes to aid in te digestoin of fats. | liver - hepat/o |
Stores bile and releases it to the small intestine as needed. | gallbladder - cholecyst/o |
Secretes digestive juices and enzymes into small intestine as needed. | pancreas - pancreat/o |