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Obstertrics
definition
Question | Answer |
---|---|
gravido or cyes/o or cye/i | pregnancy or gestation |
Pregnancy or Gestation is | The development of a fertilized ovum from conception to birth |
Conception is | a joining of an ovum and sperm |
conception is aka | fertilization |
an ovum is a mature | oocyte or egg cell |
A sperm is called a | spermatozoon |
more than one spermatozoom are called | spermatozoa |
Spermatozoa are the | male sex cells |
Amni/o or amnion/o | amnion |
What is amnion | the membranous sac that surrounds the embryo/fetus |
smniocentesis | surgical puncture of the amnion |
An amniocentesis is usually performed after | 14 weeks |
amniotic fluid--what is it used for? | to detect genetic abnormalities |
Fet/o or fe/i--fetus--what is a fetus? | the fertilized ovum from the 9th week of gestation to birth |
nat/o birth or parturition-What is it? | Mother and fetus part ways |
Prenatal | pertaining to before birth |
Par/o or part/o | live births |
Multiparous (multip) | pertaining to more than one viable birth |
viability referes to | ability of the fetus to live outside of the uterus |
multiparous women usually have | shorter labor times |
omphal/o (Willy Wonka) | umbilical cord or umbilicus |
What is the umbilical cord | it connects the embryo/fetus to the placenta |
The layperson call the placenta | after birth |
What is the placenta? | connection between the fetal and maternal blood supply |
Maternal refers to | Mom (mother) |
Omphalitis | Inflammation of the umbilical cord |
lactogenic | pertaining to the production of milk (lactation) |
Pelvis | the pelvis is made up of 3 bones called: ilium, ishium and pubis |
Pelvimetry | The process of measuring the pelvis |
Prim/i | first |
Primipara | Primary/first viable birth |
`pseudo/o | false |
pseudocyesis | false pregnancy (gestation) |
pylor/o | pyloric sphincter allows food to leave the stomach. (cluster of cells that open and closes |
pyloric stenosis | congenital narrowing of the plyoric sphencter causing an ileus. |
congenital means | you are born with the abnormality |
What is an ileus | bowel obstruction |
nulli | none |
nulliparous | pertaining to no viable birth |
congenital means | you are born with the abnormality |
What is an ileus | bowel obstruction |
nulli | none |
nulliparous | pertaining to no viable birth |