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musculoskeletal
ch 6
Question | Answer |
---|---|
inter- | between |
intra- | inside |
sub- | below/under |
supra- | above/excessive |
-osis | conditon/increase |
-oid | resembling |
-itis | inflammation |
-algia | pain |
-dynia | pain |
-desis | binding |
-centesis | puncture for aspiration |
-o/scopy | examination |
-al,-ic,-ous,-ar | pertaining to |
-malacia | softening |
-megaly | enlargment |
-oma | tumar |
-penia | abnormal reduction |
-porosis | fractured or porous bone |
-o/meter | insturment for measuring |
-o/metry | process of measuring |
-o/rrhaphy | suture |
-o/rrhexis | rupture |
ankl/o | crooked/stiff |
artr/o | joint |
burs/ | bursa |
brachi/o | arm |
cervi/o | neck |
chrond/o | cartilage |
cost/o | rib |
crani/o | skull |
dactyl/o | digit(finger or toe) |
fasci/o | facia(a band) |
femor/o | femur |
fibr/o | fiber |
lumb/o | lower back |
sacr/o | triangular bone at the base of the spine (5 fused pieces) |
myel/o | bone marrow |
my/o | muscle |
oste/o | bone |
patell/o | knee cap |
spondyl/o | vertebra |
vetebr/o | vertebra |
stern/o | sternum |
clavicul/ | clavicle(collarbone) |
tendin/o | tendon |
thorac/o | chest |
ton/o | tension |
necr/o | death |
/trophy | development |
crepitation/crepitus | crackling sound of joint |
rigor | stiffness |
spasm | involuntary contraction |
tremor | shacking |
bursa | fluid filled sac in joints |
kyphosis | humpback |
lordosis | swayback |
scoliosis | lateral curvature in spine |
edema | swelling caused by too much fluid |
sublication | dislocation |
analgestic | relieves pain |
anti-inflammatory | drug tht reduces inflammation |
antipyretic | relieves fever |
RA | rheumatoid arthritis |
EMG | elecrtomyogram |
MRI | magnetic resonance imaging |
XR | x-ray |
LS Spine | LumboSacral Spine |
PT | physical therapy |
NSAID | nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug |
Fx | fracture |
OA | osteoarthritis |
ROM | range of motion |