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Chabner, Chapter 4
Language of Medicine, Chapter 4, Prefixes
Word | Meaning |
---|---|
carp/o | wrist bones |
cost/o | rib |
cutane/o | skin |
dactyl/o | fingers, toes |
duct/o | ducts or tubes |
flex/o | to bend |
furc/o | forking, branching |
gloss/o | tongue |
glyc/o | sugar |
immun/o | protection |
morph/o | shape, form |
mort/o | death |
nat/i | birth |
norm/o | rule, order |
ox/o | oxygen |
pub/o | pubis (pubic bone) |
seps/o | infection |
somn/o | sleep |
son/o | sound |
thyr/o | thyroid gland |
top/o | place, position |
tox/o | poison |
urethr/o | urethra |
-blast | embryonic, immature |
-cyesis | pregnancy |
-gen | producing, forming |
-lapse | to slide, fall, sag |
-meter | to measure |
-mission | to send |
-ore | one who |
-partum | birth, labor |
-phoria | feeling |
-physis | to grow |
-plasia, -plasm | development, formation |
-pnea | breathing |
-ptosis | droop, sag |
-rrhea | flow, discharge |
-stasis | stop, control |
-trophy | nourishment, development |
ab- | away from |
ad- | toward |
ante- | before, forward |
anti- | against |
auto- | self, own |
bi- | two |
brady- | slow |
con- | with, together |
contra- | against, opposite |
de- | down, lack of |
dia- | through, complete |
dys- | bad, painful |
ec-, ecto- | out, outside |
eu- | good, normal |
hemi- | half |
infra- | beneath |
inter- | between |
macro- | large |
mal- | bad |
meta- | beyond, change |
micro- | small |
neo- | new |
pan- | all |
para- | abnormal, beside, near |
per- | through |
peri- | surrounding |
poly- | many, much |
post- | after, behind |
pre- | before, in front of |
pro- | before, forward |
pseudo- | false |
retro- | behind, backward |
sub- | under |
supra- | above, upper |
syn-, sym- | together, with |
tachy- | fast |
trans- | through |
ultra- | beyond, excess |
uni- | one |