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CombineForms
Combining Forms of medical terms
Combining Form | Meaning |
---|---|
aden/o | gland |
arthr/o | joint |
bi/o | life |
carcin/o | cancerous, cancer |
cardi/o | heart |
cephal/o | head |
cerebr/o | cerebrum (largest part of the brain) |
cis/o | to cut |
crin/o | secrete (to form and give off) |
cyst/o | urinary bladder; a sac or cyst (sac containing fluid) |
cyt/o | cell |
derm/o; dermat/o | skin |
electr/o | electricity |
encephal/o | brain |
enter/o | intestine |
erythr/o | red |
gastr/o | stomach |
gnos/o | knowledge |
gynec/o | woman, female |
hemat/o; hem/o | blood |
hepat/o | liver |
iatr/o | treatment |
leuk/o | white |
nephr/o | kidney |
neur/o | nerve |
onc/o | tumor |
ophthalm/o | eye |
oste/o | bone |
path/o | disease |
ped/o | child |
psych/o | mind |
radi/o | x-rays |
ren/o | kidney |
rhin/o | nose |
sarc/o | flesh |
sect/o | to cut |
thromb/o | clot, clotting |
ur/o | urinary tract, urine |
abdomin/o | abdomen |
adip/o | fat |
anter/o | front |
bol/o | to cast; throw |
cervic/o | neck (of the body or of the uterus) |
chondr/o | cartilage (type of connective tissue) |
chrom/o | color |
coccyg/o | coccyx (tailbone) |
crani/o | skull |
dist/o | far, distant |
dors/o | back portion of the body |
hist/o | tissue |
ili/o | ilium (part of the pelvic bone) |
inguin/o | groin |
kary/o | nucleus |
later/o | side |
lumb/o | lower back (side and back between the ribs and pelvis) |
medi/o | middle |
nucle/o | nucleus |
pelv/o | hip, pelvic cavity |
poster/o | back, behind |
proximo | nearest |
sacr/o | sacrum |
sarc/o | flesh |
spin/o | spine, backbone |
thel/o | nipple |
thorac/o | chest |
trache/o | trachea, windpipe |
umbilic/o | navel, umbilicus |
ventr/o | belly side of the body |
vertebr/o | vertebrae, backbones |
viscer/o | internal organs |
acr/o | extremities, top, extreme point |
acu/o | sharp, severe, sudden |
agor/a | marketplace |
amni/o | amnion (sac surrounding the embryo in the uterus) |
angi/o | vessel |
arteri/o | artery |
arthr/o | joint |
axill/o | armpit |
blephar/o | eyelid |
bronch/o | bronchial tubes (two tubes, one right and one left, that branch from the trachea to enter the lungs) |
chem/o | drug, chemical |
chron/o | time |
col/o | colon (large intestine) |
hydr/o | water, fluid |
isch/o | to hold back |
lapar/o | abdomen, abdominal wall |
laryng/o | larynx, voice box |
lymph/o | lymph, a clear fluid that bathes tissue spaces |
mamm/o | breast |
mast/o | breast |
morph/o | shape, form |
muc/o | mucus |
my/o | muscle |
myel/o | spinal cord, bone marrow |
necr/o | death (of cells or whole body) |
neutr/o | neutrophil (WBC) |
ot/o | ear |
peritone/o | peritoneum |
phag/o | to eat, swallow |
phleb/o | vein |
plas/o | formation, development |
pleur/o | pleura (membranes surrounding lungs and adjacent to chest wall muscles) |
pneumon/o | lungs |
pulmon/o | lungs |
rect/o | rectum |
splen/o | spleen |
staphyl/o | clusters |
strept/o | twisted chains |
thorac/o | chest |
tonsill/o | tonsils |
trache/o | trachea (windpipe) |
carp/o | wrist bones |
cib/o | meals |
cost/o | rib |
cutane/o | skin |
dactyl/o | fingers, toes |
duct/o | to lead, carry |
flex/o | to bend |
furc/o | forking, branching |
gloss/o | tongue |
glyc/o | sugar |
immun/o | protection |
mort/o | death |
nat/i | birth |
nect/o | to bind, tie, connect |
norm/o | rule, order |
ox/o | oxygen |
pub/o | pubis (pubic bone); anterior portion of the pelvic or hipbone |
seps/o | infection |
somn/o | sleep |
son/o | sound |
the/o | to put, place |
thyr/o | shield (shape of thyroid gland resembled shield to those who named it) |
top/o | place, position, location |
tox/o | poison |
urethr/o | urethra |
an/o | anus |
append/o | appendix |
appendic/o | appendix |
bucc/o | cheek |
cec/o | cecum |
celi/o | belly, abdomen |
cheil/o | lip |
cholecyst/o | gallbladder |
choledoch/o | common bile duct |
colon/o | colon |
dent/i | tooth |
duoden/o | duodenum |
esophag/o | esophagus |
faci/o | face |
gingiv/o | gms |
ile/o | ileum |
jejun/o | jejunum |
labi/o | lip |
lingu/o | tongue |
mandibul/o | lower jaw, mandible |
odont/o | tooth |
orth/o | straight |
or/o | mouth |
palat/o | palate |
pancreat/o | pancreas |
pharyng/o | throat |
proct/o | anus and rectum |
pylor/o | pyloric sphincter |
sialaden/o | salivary gland |
sigmoid/o | sigmoid colon |
stomat/o | mouth |
amyl/o | starch |
bil/i | gall, bile |
bilirubin/o | bilirubin (bile pigment) |
chol/e | gall, bile |
chlorhydr/o | hydrochloric acid |
gluc/o; glyc/o | sugar |
glycogen/o | glycogen, animal starch |
lip/o | fat, lipid |
lith/o | stone |
prote/o | protein |
sial/o | saliva, salivary gland |
steat/o | fat |
cholangi/o | bile vessel |
aer/o | air |
alges/o | sensitivity to pain |
cras/o | mixture |
erg/o | work |
esthes/o | feeling, sensation |
hypn/o | sleep |
myc/o | mold, fungus |
narc/o | stupor |
pharmac/o | drug |
prurit/o | itching |
pyret/o | fever |
thec/o | sheath (of brain and spinal cord) |
tox/o, toxic/o | poison |
vas/o | vessel |
vit/o | life |
cheir, chir | hand |
colla | glue; gelatinlike; starch |
gingiv/o | gum |
glauc/o | gray |
gli/o | neuroglia (glue) |
-globin | protein |
-glovulin | protein |
glomerul/o | glomerulus |
gloss | tongue |
glucos/o | sugar |
-glute | buttocks |
glyc/o | sugar, sweetness |
steat/o | fat |