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Abnormal Lab Values
Abnormal Lab values affecting MCC/CC
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Acetones or Ketones-Blood Increased level | Ketoacidosis or ketosis |
Acid Phosphate-Blood- Increased Level | Chronic REnal Failure, Stage IV, V or ESRD |
Albumin-Blood Decreased Level | Burns, Nephrotic Syndrome |
Aldosterone-Blood-Increased Level | Heart failure, CHF, all form |
Alkaline Phosphate-Blood- Increased Level | Calculus of bile duct, Ca of lvier, Leukemia, Pulmonary embolism |
Amylase-Blood- Increased Level | Pancreatitis, acute Renal failure, chronic reanl failure stage IV, V< ESRD, ketoacidosis |
Arterial Blood gases (ABGs)-Bicarbonate (HCO3)-Decreased Level | Acidosis, Chronic renal failure Stage IV, V, ESRD, AMI. Ketoacidosis |
ABGs-pCO2-Decreased level | Metabollic acidosis, ALkalosis respiratory |
ABGs-pCO2-Increased Level | Metabollic alkalosis, ALkalosis respiratory |
ABGs-pH-Decreased Level | Metabollic acidosis, Acidosis respiratory, Ketoacidosis |
ABGs-pO2-Decreased Level | Disease COPD with exacerbation, Cor pulomonale, Acute pulmonary edema |
Bilirubin-INdirect-Increased level | Hemolytic anemia, Heart failure |
Bilirubin Total/Direct-Increased Level | Calculus of the bile duct, cancer of the liver, acute hepatitis |
Bleeding Time-Increase Level | Aplastic anemia, Intravascular coagulation, Von Willebrand disease |
BUN-Blood-Increased Level | AMI, Acute renal failure, cardiogenic shock |
Ca-Blood- Increased Level | Cancers that metastasize to the bone, acute reanl failure |
CO2-Decreased level | metabollic acidosis, Ketoacidosis |
CBC-Hematocrt-Decreased Level | Aplastic anemia, Hypochromic anemia, Chronic renal failure Stage IV V ESRD, Leukemia |
CBC-Hematocrit (Hct) Increase Level | COPD w/ exacerbation, Hypovolemic shock |
CBC-Hgb-Decreased Level | Aplastic anemia, Hypochromic anemia, Cancer large intestine, liver, rectum, small intestine, Chronic renal failure stage IV V ESRD, Leukemia |
CBC-Hgb-Increased level | COPD with exacerbation, acute broncitis, asthma, CHF |
CBC-Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration(MCHC)-decreased livel | Hypochromic anemia, |
CBC- Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV)-Decreased LEvel | Hypochromic anemia,Chronic renal failure Stage IV V ESRD |
CBC-RBC-Decreased level | Aplastic anemia, ACute anemia, Chronic renal failure Stage IV V ESRD |
CBC-RBC-Increase level | ACute cor pulmonale |
CBC-WBC-Above 10,000 | Chronic renal failure Stage IV V ESRD,Pulmonary embolism, Acute renal failure, AMI, Acute infections, Leukemia, Pneumonia, etc |
CBC-WBC-Below 5,000 | Aplastic anemia |
Chloride (CL)-Blood, Electrolytes-Decreased Level | Burns,Hyponatremia, Ketoacidosis |
Cl-Blood,Electrolytes-Increased Level | Metabollic Acidosis, Acute renal failure, Hypernatremia |
Cholesterol-Increase Level | Calculus of the bile duct, DM , acute renal failure, AMI |
Cold Agglutinins-Increased Level | Hemolytic anemia, acute hepatitis, pNeumonia |
Creatinine-Blood Increased Level | Acute Renal failure, Glomerulonephritis, UTI |
Creatinine Phosphokinase (CPK) CK-Blood-Increased Level | Infarction, Muscular dystrophy, pulmonary embolism |
CPK-MB-Increased Level | AMI, Muscular dystrophy |
WBC Differential(DIFF) Basophils-Increase Level | Anemia, Leukemia |
Differential(WBC-DIFF)-Eosinophils-Increase Level | Lung Cancer, Addisons Disease, Leukemia, Allergic reeaction |
WBC-DIFF-Lymphocytes-Decreased level | Aplastic anemia, Burns, Hodgkin's disease |
WBC-DIFF-Lymphocytes-Increased level | Leukemia, Pneumonia |
WBC-DIFF-Lymphocytes-Segmneted Neutophils Decreased level | Aplastic anemia, Addison's Disease |
WBC-DIFF-Lymphocytes-Segmneted Neutophils Increased level | AMI. Leukemia, Pneumonia |
GT,GGT-Icreased Level | Calculus of the bile duct, Pancreatitis |
Glucose, (fasting blood sugar (FBS))-Blood Decreased Level | Cancer of the pancrease, Chronic renal failure Stage IV V ESRD, Acute Hepa, hupoglycemia |
Glucose, (fasting blood sugar (FBS))-Blood Increased Level | DM, CHF, Acute renal failure, AMI, Acute infections, Ketoacidosis |
Lactic Dehyrogenase (LDH)(LD)-Increased Level | CHF, Hemolytic anemia, AMI, Pulmonary embolism |
Lactic Dehyrogenase 1 (LD-1)-Increased Level | Hemolytic anemia, AMI |
Lipase-Increased Level | Acute renal failure, Acute Pancreatitis |
Magnesium-Blood-Increased Level | Chronic renal failure Stage IV V ESRD, Leukemia |
Osmolality-Blood-Decreased Level | Cancer of the bronchus, cancer of the lung, ADH deficienecy, hyponatremia |
Osmolality-Blood-Increased level | Hypernatremia |
Platelet Count-Decreased Level | Aplastic anemia, Leukemia |
Platelet Count-Increased Level | ACute infections |
K-Blood-Decreased Level | Acute renal failure, Ketoacidosis, Leukemia |
K-Blood-iNcreased Level | Hemolytic anemia, Addison's disease, Acute renal failure |
protein-Blood-Decreased level | Burns, Hypernatremia, Malnutrition |
Prothrombin Time-Increased Level | Disseminated Intravascular coagulation (DIC), CHF, Hemophilia |
Reticulocyte Count-Decreased Level | Aplastic anemia, Hemolytic anemia, Hypochroomic anemia |
Reticulocyte Count-Increased Level | Aplastic anemia, Hemolytic anemia, Hypochroomic anemia |
SEdimentation rate Increased Level | Cancer of the stomach, Endocarditis, AMI, Acute infections |
Serum Glutamic-Oxaloacetic Transaminase (SGOT)-Increased Level | Pulomonary embolism, CHF, AMI |
SGPT-ALT-Increased Level | AMI, CHF |
Na-Blood Electrolyte-Decreased Level | Addisons Disease, Chronic reanl failure, Hyponatremia, Ketoacidosis |
Na-Blood Electrolyte-INcreased Level | chf, aCUTE REnal failure, Hypernatremia |
Na-Urine-Decreased Level | CHF, Chronic renal failure |
Na-Urine-Increased Level | Addisons Disease |
Total Iron Binding Capacity (TIBC) decreased Level | Aplastic anemia, Sickle cell anemia,Chronic Renal failure |
Total Iron Binding Capacity (TIBC) Increased Level | Hypochromic anemia, acute blood loss anemia |
Uric Acid Blood Decreased Level | Burns |
Uric Acid Blood Increased Level | Acute renal failure, AMI, Leukemia |
Urinalysis-Bile-Increased Level | Calculus of the bile duct, acute hepatitis |
Urinalysisi-Ketones/Acetones-Increased Level | Ketoacidosis, Ketosis |
Urinalysis-pH-Decreased Level | Acidosis |
Urinalysis-pH-Increased Level | Chronic renal failure, UTI |
Urinalysis-Protien(Albumin)Increased Level | Acute renal disease, UTI, Toxemia of pregnancy |
Urinalysis-Specific Gravity-Decreased Level | Disease renal, acute |
Urinalysis-Specific Gravity-Increased Level | CHF |
urinalysis-Urobilinogen-Increased Level | Anemia |
Urinalysis-Microscopic Exam-Cast Hyaline Increased Level | CHF, ACute renal disease |
Urinalysis-Microscopic Exam-WBC Increased Level | Pyelonephritis, UTI |
Urine culture-presence of pathogen | UTI |