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Tongue Diagnosis
Chinese Tongue Diagnosis Study Stack
Symptom | Diagnosis |
---|---|
Pale, Bright, Shiny | Qi and Blood Deficiency, particularly of ST and SP |
Red | Heat in the nutritive or blood levels (w/o coating), or yin def. w/heat (w/o coating) |
Pale and slightly dry | Blood deficiency |
Pale and wet | Yang Deficiency |
Red, dry, w/coating | heat from excess burning body fluids |
Red, dry, w/o coating | heat from def. of yin & exhaustion of body fluids |
Red and wet | heat w/retention of dampness |
Red and Shiny | ST &/or KD yin deficiency |
Red w/red points or spots | Heat with blood stasis |
Red w/prickles | Heat in the nutritive level or in the upper or middle burner |
Red & Peeled | Heat from ST & KD yin |
Red & Scarlet | LU yin or HT yin deficiency |
Reddish purple & distended | Extreme heat w/blood stasis & poison from alcohol injuring the HT |
Dark red w/a dry center | ST fire blazing or ST yin def w/heat |
Red w/a purple spot in center | Blood stasis & heat in ST |
Reddish Purple | Heat & Blood stasis |
Blue | Severe internal cold w/blood stasis |
Bluish Purple | Blood stasis from internal cold |
Bluish purple & moist | Blood stasis from internal cold stiffening the tendons & bones |
Blue in a pregnant woman | danger of imminent miscarriage |
Blue central surface | SP yang def. w/ retention of phlegm in chest |
Blue w/o coat | Severe internal cold w/stasis & exhaustion of blood |
Distended veins on underside of tongue | Def & stagnation of Qi; blood stasis (if veins are also dark) |
Swollen tongue | SP &/or KD Yang Def. w/dampness |
Swollen and red | HT & ST heat, or poisoning (alcohol or otherwise) |
Swollen edges | SP Qi Deficiency |
Swollen between tip and center | LU Qi w/retention of phlegm |
Swollen tip and red | HT fire blazing |
Swollen and normal color | HT Qi Def. |
1/2 swollen | Weakness of the channels |
Partly swollen on side | Def. or stagnation of Qi in chest |
Thin and pale | Def. of blood |
Thin and red | Def. of yin |
Swollen sides | Ascendant LV yang or LV fire |
Swollen along central crack | HT fire blazing (red), HT Qi Def. (normal) |
1/2 surface swollen | LU Qi def. |
Hammer-shaped | ST, SP, KD Def. |
Stiff and red or dark | exterior heat invading PC |
Stiff and red | Heat injuring body fluids |
Stiff | Blazing HT fire |
Stiff and normal color | internal wind |
Flaccid and pale | Exhausted Qi & blood |
Flaccid and red | Extreme heat injuring fluids |
Flaccid and deep red | KD yin def. w/heat |
Loose and red | interior excess heat |
Loose, red, w/ slippery coating | Phlegm fire clouding HT |
Loose and pale | HT Qi Def. |
Long | Blazing HT fire or phlegm fire in HT |
Short and pale | SP yang def or internal cold |
Short and red | Heat stirring LV wind |
Short and red w/coat | Insuffiency of body fluids due to heat from excess |
Short, red, w/o coat | Heat from def. |
Moving and red | HT fire and internal wind |
Moving, red and dry | SP heat w/ exhaustion of body fluids |
Deviated and normal | Exterior wind invading channels |
Deviated (red or normal) | Interior LV wind |
Deviated and pale | HT Qi def. |
Numb and pale | HT blood def |
Numb and normal or red | LV wind |
Numb and slippery | Wind phlegm |
Quivering and pale | SP Qi Def. |
Quivering and red | Extreme heat generating internal wind |
Quivering and pale | Collapse of HT and SP Qi |
Quivering, pale, and thin | Collapse of Yang |
Ulcerated and red | Blazing HT fire or SP & KD heat |
Ulcerated, red and peeled | HT heat from KD yin Def. |
Tip rolled over | Heat from Excess |
Tip rolled under | Heat from Def. |
Tooth marked | SP Qi Def. |
Sore-covered and red | Hot poison in HT channel |
Sore-covered, red and peeled | Heat from Def |
White or White & thin tongue coat | Wind, cold, or dampness in the exterior |
White, thin & slippery tongue coat (TC) | Exterior attack of cold dampness |
White, thick and slippery | Dampness in the middle burner or cold w/retention of food in ST |
White, thin, dry TC and pale body | Blood def or yang def. |
White, thin, dry TC | Exterior attack of wind cold or wind heat; LU fluids injured; Exterior attack of dryness |
White, thick and wet (normal) | Exterior attack of wind cold |
White, thick and wet (pale or normal) | Interior cold dampness in middle burner |
White, thick and dry | Dirty fluids in the interior w/heat |
White, thick and greasy | Yang def. w/ retention of food or dampness |
White, thick, greasy & slippery | SP yang def w/ cold dampness or phlegm |
White, thick, greasy and dry | Dampness w/ exhaustion of body fluids or heat |
White, rough & cracked | Attack of summer heat injuring the Qi (Qi level) |
White, sticky & greasy | Dampness or phlegm in the middle burner; exterior attack of dampness at the Qi level |
White like powder, body red slightly red on tip or sides | Exterior heat |
White like powder adn red or dark red body | Interior poison |
White like powder and red body | Heat in the triple burner |
White like snow | SP yang exhaustion w/cold dampness in the middle burner |
White & moldy | KD & ST yin def or poison in the interior |
Yellow or pale yellow TC | exterior attack of wind heat; wind cold turning to heat; damp heat in the chest & middle burner |
Yellow and slippery TC | Damp heat |
Dry Yellow TC | Heat-injured fluids |
Yellow, sticky & greasy TC | Heat & phlegm |
Right 1/2 white and slippery | Pathogenic factor half in the exterior and half in the interior |
Left 1/2 white and slippery | Heat in the LV |
Dirty yellow TC | Damp heat in the ST & intestines |
Bilateral yellow strips (remainder white) | EPF penetrating to the interior; Heat in the ST and intestines |
Bilateral yellow strips (reaminder yellow) | Heat in LV & GB |
Yellow root, white tip | EPF just changing into heat & penetrating into the interior |
1/2 yellow and 1/2 white (longitudinally) TC | Heat in LV and GB |
Gray and dry TC | Heat from excess |
Gray or gray, wet & slippery TC | Cold dampness in the SP |
Bilateral black on white and wet TC | Cold Def. in middle burner |
Bilateral black on7 white and dry TC | Excess heat in the ST & SP |
White coating, black points | EPF penetrating to the interior & transforming into heat |
Black or black, slippery & greasy | Cold dampness in the ST and intestines |
Black in the center, white & slippery on sides | SP Yang def. w/ cold dampness in the interior |
Black, dry & cracked | Exhaustion of KD; Yang def. w/ interior cold |
1/2 white and slippery, 1/2 yellow and black | LV or GB heat |
White coating, black prickles | True cold, false heat cold turned into heat |
White & black TC | Dampness in the SP |
White in center, yellow around | PF just penetrating the interior & changing into heat |
Yellow in center and white around | Interior heat just starting to clear |
Yellow in center, black, slippery, & greasy around | Damp heat in the SP |
Yellow sides, black prickles in center | Heat in the yang brightness stage |
Yellow, dry & black center to tip | Heat in the ST and intestines |
Yellow in center & gray around | Damp heat w/ heat-injured fluids |
Yellow sides, black & greasy center | Damp heat in SP & ST |
White, gray, and moist TC | Cold dampness in the interior |
White, gray & dirty TC | Cold dampness or phlegm of long standing |
1/2 white, 1/2 gray | Cold 1/2 exterior, 1/2 interior |
White in center and gray & black around | Dampness in the SP |
Irregular cracks | ST yin Def. |
Horizontal cracks | Yin Def |
Transverse cracks on sides | SP Qi Def |
Cracks like ice floes | Yin def. from old age |
Transverse cracks behind tip | LU yin Def. |
Very deep central crack w/ other small cracks | KD yin Def. w/ heat |
Vertical crack in center | HT yin def. or blazing HT fire |