Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Brady Cpt 7
Brady 10th Terms
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The process by which medications travel through body tissues until they reach the bloodstream. | absorption |
| The therapeutic effect of a medication on the body. | action |
| An oral medication that binds and adsorbs ingested toxins in the gastrointestinal tract for treatment of some poisonings and medication overdoses. Charcoal is ground into a very fine powder that provides the greatest possible surface area for binding. | activated charcoal |
| The process of binding or sticking to a surface. | adsorption |
| A medication that causes stimulation of receptors. | agonist |
| A medication that binds to a receptor and blocks other medications. | antagonist |
| A medication that is an antipyretic (reduces fever), analgesic (reduces pain), anti-inflammatory (reduces inflammation), and potent inhibitor of platelet aggregation (clumping). | aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid or ASA) |
| Conditions that make a particular medication or treatment inappropriate; for example, a condition in which a medication should not be given because it would not help or may actually harm a patient. | contraindications |
| The amount of medication given on the basis of the patient's size and age. | dose |
| When the EMT directly administers the medication to the patient. | EMT-administered medication |
| Medications that enter the body through the digestive system. | enteral medications |
| A substance produced by the body (commonly called adrenaline), and a drug produced by pharmaceutical companies that increases pulse rate and blood pressure; the drug of choice for an anaphylactic reaction. | epinephrine |
| A semiliquid substance that is administered orally in capsule form or through plastic tubes. | gel |
| The original chemical name of a medication (in contrast with one of its "trade names"); the name is not capitalized. | generic name |
| A condition characterized by a low blood glucose level. | hypoglycemia |
| The therapeutic uses for a specific medication. | indications |
| Breathing into the lungs; a medication delivery route. | inhalation |
| The effect that a medication is expected to have on the body. | intended effect |
| An injection into a muscle; a medication delivery route. | intramuscular (IM) injection |
| A delivery route in which a medication is pushed through a specialized atomizer device called a mucosal atomizer device (MAD) into the naris. | intranasal (IN) |
| Into the bone; a medication delivery route. | intraosseous (IO) |
| An injection directly into a vein; a medication delivery route. | intravenous (IV) injection |
| A chemical substance that is used to treat or prevent disease or relieve pain. | medication |
| A miniature spray canister used to direct medications through the mouth and into the lungs. | metered-dose inhaler (MDI) |
| A device that is used to change a liquid medication into a spray and push it into a nostril. | mucosal atomizer device (MAD) |
| A medication that increases cardiac perfusion by causing arteries to dilate; you may be allowed to help the patient self-administer the medication. | nitroglycerin |
| By mouth; a medication delivery route. | oral |
| A simple sugar that is readily absorbed by the bloodstream; it is carried on the EMS unit. | oral glucose |
| Medications that may be purchased directly by a patient without a prescription. | over-the-counter (OTC) medications |
| A gas that all cells need for metabolism; the heart and brain, especially, cannot function without oxygen. | oxygen |
| Medications that enter the body by a route other than the digestive tract, skin, or mucous membranes. | parenteral medications |
| When the EMT assists the patient with the administration of his or her own medication. | patient-assisted medication |
| When the EMT adminsters medication to him or herself or to a partner. | peer-assisted medication |
| Through the mouth; a medication delivery route; same as oral. | per os (PO) |
| Through the rectum; a medication delivery route. | per rectum (PR) |
| The process by which a medication works on the body. | pharmacodynamics |
| The study of the properties and effects of medications. | pharmacology |
| The simultaneous use of multiple medications by a patient as typically seen in elderly people. | polypharmacy |
| Medications that are distributed to patients only by pharmacists according to a physician's order. | prescription medications |
| Any effects of a medication other than the desired ones. | side effects |
| A liquid mixture that cannot be separated by filtering or allowing the mixture to stand. | solution |
| Injection into the tissue between the skin and muscle; a medication delivery route. | subcutaneous (SC) injection |
| Under the tongue; a medication delivery route. | sublingual (SL) |
| A mixture of ground particles that are distributed evenly throughout a liquid but do not dissolve. | suspension |
| Lotions, creams, and ointments that are applied to the surface of the skin and affect only that area; a medication delivery route. | topical medications |
| The brand name that a manufacturer gives a medication; the name is capitalized. | trade name |
| Through the skin; a medication delivery route. | transcutaneous (transdermal) |
| Actions that are undesirable but pose little risk to the patient. | unintended effect |
| Actions that can be harmful to the patient. | untoward effects |
Created by:
fishanater
Popular Medical sets