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CMCBiologyTestPart2
9-28-11
Organelle | Function |
---|---|
Cell Wall (Plants Only) | Provides structure for plant. |
Cell Membrane | Regulates movement in and out of cell. |
Cilia (pili) Flagella | Moves cell, help cell eat food. |
Cytoskeleton | Provides internal structure, gives cell shape. |
Mitochondria | Makes ATP for cell; powerhouse. |
Chloroplasts (Plants Only) | Trap sunlight and convert it to energy through photosynthesis. |
Nuclear Membrane | Regulates movement in and out of nucleus. |
Nucleus | Protects DNA, organizes cell. |
Nucleolus | Produces ribosomes. |
Chromatin | Uncondensed DNA found in nucleus. |
Ribosome | Produce proteins for the cell. |
Golgi Apparatus (Complex) | Package proteins and lipids. |
Smooth ER | Stores, sorts, transports materials. |
Rough ER | Make more membrane, modify proteins. |
Vacuole | Store water, waste, excess materials. |
Cytoplasm | Allows organelles to float within membrane. |
Lysosome | Digests excess protein, lipids and carbohydrates, releases nutrients to cell. |
Centriole (Animal Cells Only) | Involved in cell division. |