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Zoology Study Guide
Finals
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Characteristic of living thing | made of cells |
characteristic of living thing | reproduce |
characteristic of living thing | adjust to surroundings |
Grow and develop | characteristic of living thing |
Take in energy and give off waste | characteristic of living thing |
basic need of living thing | oxygen |
water | basic need of living thing |
energy | basic need of living thing |
First scientist to classify living things | Aristotle |
Published a classification system that is used today | Carrolus Linnaeus |
Carrolus Linnaeus | Father of Taxonomy |
Latin | Language used for scientific classification |
classification | grouping things by using a set of rules |
kingdom | the largest group into which living things can be classified |
kingdom that has only one cell with no nucleus | moneran |
kingdom that has only one cell with a nucleus | protist |
living things that look like plants but cannot make their own food | fungi |
biologist | people that study living things |
unicellular | consisting of one cell |
mycologist | scientist who study fungi |
One of the groups of fungus | molds |
One of the groups of fungus | mushrooms |
one of the groups of fungus | yeast |
a harmful fungus | mold |
a helpful fungus | yeast |
What type of organisms make up the moneran kingdom? | bacteria |
Prokaryotic means | no true nucleus |
Eukaryotic means | true nucleus |
One way bacteria can be helpful | digestive bacteria |
One way bacteria can be harmful | make you sick with strep throat |
One of the three groups of protists | animal-like |
One of the three groups of protists | plant-like |
One of the three groups of protists | fungus like |
Organisms made up of many cells | multicellular |
Animals | many-celled, feed on living or once living things |
Plants | many-celled, make their own food |
Fungi | most many celled, absorb food from other living things or dead things such as logs |
Protists | most one celled, make their own food or feed on living or once-living things |
Monerans | one-celled, no cell nuclei, some make their own food, some feed on living or once-living things |
One of the 2 smallest classification groups | genus |
One of the 2 smallest classification groups | species |
Biologist | people who study living things |
Gills | the underside of a mushroom |
New mushrooms grow from | spores |
The mushroom spores grow in the | gills |
Animal like protist | ameba |
Algae belong to the kingdom of | Protista |
The simplest organisms on earth are | monera |