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Med Term ASA Final
Question | Answer |
---|---|
adenitis | excision or removal of a gland |
cholecystitis | inflammation of the gallbladder |
lesion | abnormal skin conditions such as abscesses, vesicles and macules |
Hepatitis C | This inflammation of the liver is chronic and transmitted through blood, often by transfusions, and no vaccine is available for the disease |
Hematuria | The medical term for blood in the urine |
Encephalomyelopathy | Any disease of the brain and spinal cord |
Pathogenic | Any organism that can cause infection |
Carpal | Refering to the wrist |
Adhesion | When two normally seperate tissues join together |
Onych/o | nails |
Chondr/o | Costal Cartilage |
Patell/o | Knee Cap |
Ot/o | Ears |
Brachi/o | Arm |
Stern/o | Sternum |
Proct/o | Anus and rectum |
Ankyl/o | immovable |
Ophthalm/o | Eyes |
Cheil/o | Lips |
Calcane/o | Heel |
Cost/o | Ribs |
Wrist | Carp/o |
Dactyl/o | Digits |
Phag/o | Eat |
Lung | Pneumon/o |
Cheid/o | Clavicle |
Derm/o | Skin |
Teeth | Dent/o |
Urethra | Urethr/o |
Aden/o | Gland |
Humer/o | Bones of the upper arm |
Tongue | Gloss/o |
Theigh bone | Femor/o |
Cent(i) | one hundredth |
Seven | Hepta/Septa |
One-Thousandth | Mill(i) |
Three | Tri |
di(plo) / bi | Two |
Octa/ Oct | Eight |
Semi/Hemi | Half |
Six | Hexa/ Sexta |
Tenth | Deci |
One | Uni / Mono |
Prot / Prim | First |
One Thousand | Kilo |
One Hundred | Hecto |
Four | Tetra / Quadr |
Nine | enne(a) / non(i) |
In the word implant, the word root plant and im is a(n) | prefix |
The science that studies and developes mechanical appliances to use as supportive devices is called? | Orthotics |
Tissue Cell | Histocyte |
Adjective form of the suffix-dinia (pain) is | Dynic |
Melanocarcinoma | A darkly pigmented cancerous tumor |
Oma | Suffix for tumor |
Hyperemesis | Excessive vomiting |
Stomach | Gastro |
Dermat/o | Skin |
A tissue cell | Histocyte |
Norepinephrine | A neurotransmitter hormone |
Hormone produced by the testes | Testosterone |
If you break your leg skiing, what type of physician would treat you | Orthopedist |
The Carpals are located in the | Wrist |
The Trrsals are located in the | Ankle |
Laryngospasm | Spasm of the Larynx |
Combining form for chin | Ment/o |
The most effective treatment for Malaria is? | IV drug therapy |
The term for ""position in front" is | Anteposition or Preposition |
If you are having a general feeling of illness, you are said to have? | Malaise |
The formation of glycogen from food | Glycogenesis |
Prefix Dia mean? | Through |
The separation of substances in a solution across a semipermeable membrane is called? | Dialysis |
What merves of your autonomic nervous system respond to a threat? | Sympathetic |
What nerves return the body to a resting state? | Parasympathetic |
The terms paralgesia and paraalgia both mean abnormal? | Pain |
Neuromyelitis | inflammation of the nerves and spinal cord |
Two adjectives used to pertain to heat | Thermal and Thermic |
Rhino | Nose |
Pyogenic | Bacteria that produce pus |
Prefix that means away from | Ab- |
To describe the location on or on top of the head? | supracranial |
Patients would visit a bariatrics clinic for help with which type of condition? | Obesity |
Angioplasty | Medical term that means repair of a vessel |
Pharyngoplasty | Surgical repair of the pharynx |
The prefix pre- means? | Before |
A superficial wound is one that is: | On the surface of the body |
An antihypertensive works against? | high blood pressure |
Which instrument is used during a laparoscopic surgery to introduce othe instruments into the abdomen? | Trocars |
Glycolysis | The breakdown of suger in the body |
The prefix para- means | near or around |
The membrane that lines tha abdominal cavity and covers most of the organs is the? | Peritoneum |
Angioplasty | The medical term that means "repair of a vessel" |
Urethr/o | Urinary bladder tube |
Colp/o | Vagina |
Prostat/o | Prostate |
Vas/o | Blood Vessel |
Balan/o | Glans Penis |
Neur/o | Nerves |
Oophor/o | Ovary |
Orchid/o | Testicles |
Semin/o | Fluid that contains sperm |
Ureter/o | Tube from kidney to bladder |
Pyel/o | Renal Pelvis |
Salping/o | Fallopian tubes |
Acro | Extremities |
Blast/o | Immature or embryonic cell |
Cardi/o | Heart |
Cyan/o | Blue |
Edema | Swollen |
Ectomy | Excision (cut out) |
Itis | inflammation |
Megal | enlarged |
Mania | madness |
Osis | any condition |
Path/o | disease |
Aden/o | Gland |
Anti- | Against |
Emesis | vomiting |
Mal | Bad |
Hyper | Above |
Sub | Below |
Gloss/o | Tongue |
Melan/o | Dark Pigmented, Black |
lip/o | fat |
crani/o | skull |
ne/o | new |
hypo | below |
-cele | herniation |
malac/o | softening |
ab | away from midline |
add | toward midline |
arthr/o | joint |
-centesis | surgical puncture |
cost/o | rib |
odont | tissue around the teeth |
orth/o | straight |
-plasty | surgical repair |
thorac/o | chest |
a- (an-) | not, lack of |
bacill/o | bacillus (rod shaped bacteria) |
brady | slow |
lith/o | stone |
cholecyst/o | gallbladder |
cocc/o | cocci (round shaped bacteria) |
esthesi/o (is) | feeling sensation |
ot/o | ear |
phag/o (ia) | eating, swallowing |
-spasm | involuntary contraction |
py/o | pus |
syn- | joined or fused |
tachy | fast |
therm/o (ia) | heat |
-rrhea | flow or discharge |
-cide | kill |
crypt/o | hidden |
endo- | inside |
gastr/o | stomach |
glyc/o, gluc/o | glucose, blood sugar |
hyster/o | uterus |
-lysis | destruction |
noct/i | night |
nephr/o | kidney |
-tripsy | surgical crushing |
epi | upon |
sec/o | feces, solid waste |
-plagia | paralysis |
-ptosis | prolapsed organ |
stomat/o | mouth |
hepat/o | liver |
gingiv/o | gum |
enter/o | intestine |
angio | vessel |
athr/o | joint |
ather/o | fatty, porridgelike |
audi/o | hearing |
-emia | condition in the blood |
-phobia | abnormal fear |
thromb/o | clot |
phleb/o | vein |
aer/o | air |
bio | living thing, live |
caud/o | tail |
cephal/o | head |
dia | through |
dors/o | back |
meso- | middle |
poster/o | back |
pseud/o | false |
ventr/o | front |
ecto | outside |
auto | self |
flex/o | bending/shortening |
iso | same, equal |
pyr/o | fire, heat |
trans | across |
multi | many |