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Cardiovascular syste
Medical Tem
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Angi/o | blood or lymph vessels |
aortr/o | aorta |
arteri/o | artery |
ather/o | plaque, fatty substance |
brady | slow |
cardi/o | heart |
coron/o | coronary, crown |
-emia | blood, blood condition |
erythr/o | red |
hem/o,hemat/o | blood. relating to the blood |
leuk/o | white |
phleb/o | vein |
tachy | fast, rapid |
thromb/o | clot |
ven/o | vein |
aneurysm | A located weak spot of balloon-like enlargement of the wall of an artery. |
angina | Severe episodes of spasmodic choking og suffocating chest pain caused by an insufficient supply of oxygen to the heart muscle. |
antiarrhythmic | Medication administered to control irregularitites of the heartbeat. |
anticoagulant | Medication administered to slow blood clotting and to prevent new clots from forming; also known as a thrombolytic. |
antihypertensive | Medication administered to lower high blood pressure. |
anemia, aplastic | A marked absence of all formed blood elements. |
arrhythmia | An irregularity or the loss of normal rhythm of the heartbeat; also known as dysrhythmia. |
arteritis | Inflammation of an artery or arteries. |
artheroma | Fatty deposit within the wall of an artery. |
atherosclerosis | Hardening and narrowing of the arteries due to a buildup of cholesterol plaques. |
bradycardia | An abnormally slow heartbeat. |
cardiac catheterization | Placement of a catheter through a vein or artery and into the heart. |
cholesterol | Lipids that travel in the blood in packages called lipoproteins. |
defibrillation | The use of electric shock to restore the heart's normal rhythem. |
diastolic | Which occurs when the ventricles are relaxed, is the lowest pressure against the walls of the blood vessels |
electrocardiogram | A record of the electrical activity of the myocardium. |
embolism | Blocked vessel by an embolus. |
fibrillation | Rapid, random, and ineffective contractions of the heart. |
hemoglobin | A blood test that measures the average blood glucose level over the previous three to four months. |
hemostasis | To control bleeding. |
hypoperfusion | A deficiency of blood passing through an organ or body part. |
ischemia | Deficiency in blood supply due to either the constriction or the obstruction of a blood vessel. |
palpitation | An examination technique in which the examiners hands are used to feel the texture, size, consistency, and location of certain body parts. |
plaque | A solid raised area of skin that is different form the area around it and greater than 0.5 cm in diameter. |
systolic | Which occurs when the ventricles contract, is the highest pressure against the walls of the blood vessels. |
tachycardia | An abnormally fast heartbeat. |