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Med Abbreviations
Craven's medical abbrevations
abbreviations | medical term |
---|---|
a | before |
abd | abdomen |
ac | before meals |
ADL's | acitvities of daily living |
ad lid | as needed |
adm | admission |
amp | ampule |
ant | anterior |
AP | anterior-posterior |
ax | axillary |
b.i.d. | twice daily |
BP | blood pressure |
BR | bed rest |
BRP | bathroom privileges |
C | Centrigrade |
c | with |
caps | capsule |
C.C. | chief complaint |
cc | cubic centimeter |
CVP | central venous pressure |
c/o | complains of |
D/C | discontinue |
disch; DC | discharge |
drsg | dressing |
dr | dram |
elix | elixir |
ext | extract, external |
F | Fahrenheit |
fx | fracture |
gm | gram |
gr | grain |
gtt | drop |
'H' | hypodermic |
SC - sub q | subcutaneous |
h | hour |
HOB | head of bed |
h.s. | (bedtime) hours of sleep |
hx | history |
I&O | input & output |
IM | intramuscular |
IV | intravenous |
kg | kilograms |
KVO | keep vein open |
L | Left, Liter |
lat | lateral |
MAE | moves all extermities |
mg | milligram |
mL | milliliter |
NAD | no apparent distress |
NG | nasogastric |
noc | night |
NPO | nothing by mouth |
os | by mouth |
OOB | out of bed |
oz | ounce |
p | after |
p.c. | after meals |
post | posterior |
prep | preparation |
prn | when necessary |
q | every |
q, 2 hours | every 2 hours |
qd | every day |
qh | every hour |
q.i.d. | four times a day |
q.o.d. | every other day |
q.s | quantity sufficient |
R/O | rule out |
ROM | range of motion |
s | without |
SBA | stand by assistance |
SC | subcutaneous |
SL | sublingual |
SOB | shortness of breath |
sol, soln | solution |
spec | specimen |
S/P | status post |
sp. gr. | specific gravity |
S.S.E. | soapsuds enema |
ss | one half |
stat | immediately |
tab | tablet |
t.i.d. | three times a day |
tinct or tr | tincture |
TKO | to keep open |
TPN | total parental nutrition hyperalimentation |
TPR | temperature, pulse, respiration |
tsp | teaspoon |
TO | telephone order |
TWE | tap water enema |
VO | verbal order |
VS | vital signs |
VSS | vital signs stable |
W/C | wheelchair |
WNL | within normal limits |
AKA | above knee amputation |
ASCVD | arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease |
ASHD | arteriosclerotic heart disease |
BKA | below knee amputation |
ca | cancer |
chest clear to A & P | chest clear to auscultation & percussion |
CMS | circulation monement sensation |
CNS | central nervous system |
DJD | degenerative joint disease |
DOE | dyspnea on exertion |
DTs | delirium tremens |
D5W | 5% dextrose in water |
FUO | fever of unknown origin |
GB | gall bladder |
GI | gastrointestinal |
GYN | gynecology |
H2 O2 | hydrogen peroxide |
HA | hyperalimentation; headache |
HCVD | hypertensive cardiovascular disease |
HEENT | head, ear, eye, nose, throat |
HVD | hypertensive vascular disease |
ICU | intensive care unit |
I & D | incision and drainage |
LLE | left lower extremity |
LLQ | left lower extermity |
LOC | level of consciousness |
LOC | laxatives of choice |
LMP | last menstrual period |
LUE | left upper quadrant |
MI | myocardial infraction |
Neuro | neutology:neurosurgery |
NS | normal saline |
Nsy | nursery |
NWB | non-weight bearing |
O.D. | right eye |
O.S. | left eye |
O.U. | both eyes |
OPD | outpatient department |
ORIF | open reduction internal fixation |
Ortho | orthopedics |
OT | occupational therapy |
PE | physical examination |
PERRLA | pupils equal, round,&react to light and accommodation |
PID | pelvic inflammatory disease |
PI | present illness |
PM & R | physical medicine & rehabilitation |
Psych | psychology:psychiatric |
PT | physical therapy |
RL ( or LR) | Ringer's lactate:lactated Ringer's |
RLE | right lower extermity |
RLQ | right lower quadrant |
RR | recovery room |
PAR | postanesthesia room |
RUE | right upper extermity |
RUQ | right upper quadrant |
Rx | prescription |
STSG | split-thickness skin graft |
Surg | surgery, surgical |
T & A | tonsillectomy & adenoidectomy |
THR | total hip replacement |
TJR | total joint replacement |
URI | upper respirartory infection |
UTI | urinary tract infection |
vag | vaginal |
VD | veneral disease |
WNWD | well-nourished, well-developed |
BE | barium enema |
B.M.R. | basal metabolism rate |
CA++ | calcium |
CAT | computed axial tomography |
CBC | complete blood count |
CL- | chloride |
C & S | culture and sensitivity |
Dx | diagnosis |
EEG | electroencephalogram |
ECG/EKG | electorcardiogram |
FBS | fasting blood sugar |
hct | hematocrit |
Hgb | hemoglobin |
IVP | intravenous pyelogram |
K+ | potassium |
LP | lumbar puncture |
MRI | magnetic resonance imaging |
Na++ | sodium |
RBC | red blood cell |
UGI | upper gastrointestinal x-ray |
UA | urinalysis |
WBC | white blood cell |
-penia | lack of |
-pexy | surgical fixation |
-phil, -philic | attracting |
-plasia | formation, molding |
-plasty | plastic repair |
-tomy | incision into |