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Biology Mid. More
The flashcards that I should review more for the exam. (9th grade)
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is the function of a carbohydrate? | To provide the body with energy. |
What is the monomer of a lipid? | Fatty acid. |
2 carbohydrate polymers. | Starch and cellulose. |
What are the parts that make up the monomer for a lipid? | Carbon, Hydrogen and Oxygen. |
2 kinds of lipid subunits. | Steroids and wax. |
What is the monomer of a protein? | An amino acid. |
Identify 2 carbohydrate monomers. | Glucose and fructose. |
Describe the composition of a proteins' monomer. | Carbon, Hydrogen and an amino group |
What is the monomer for a nucleic acid? | Nucleotide. |
Describe the composition of a monomer for a nucleic acid. | Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, and Nitrogen. |
To what 4 things is the central carbon connected in the proteins monomer? | An amino group. Hydorgen, Oxygen, and Carbon. |
Plastid | Manufactures and stores chemical compounds. |
Mitochondria | Create energy for the cell. |
Endoplasmic reticulum (smooth) | Detoxifies drugs and allows protein synthesis to take place. |
Endoplasmic reticulum (rough) | Manufactures and transports proteins. |
Ribosome | Assembles 20 different molecules. |
Golgi apparatus | Protein packer |
Chromatin | The material of which chromosomes of organisms other than bacteria are composed. |
Rudolf Virchow | The 1st to demonstrate that cell theory applies to diseased tissue. |
Robert Hooke | Examined cell walls in cork and was the first to name them. |