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Study Guide Ch 9
Chabner, Language of Medicine 8th Edition, Ch 9 Male Reproductive System
Question | Answer |
---|---|
The male gonad | testis |
a gland below the bladder and surrounding the urethra | prostate |
tissue that produces sperm cells | seminiferous tubules |
hair-like tail region of the sperm is called the ? | flagellum |
tube that leads from the epididymis to the urethra | vas deferens |
foreskin, aka..? | prepuce |
male castration would result from which type of operation? | bilateral orchiectomy (removal of both testes) |
inflammation of the glans penis | balanitis |
a chancre is the primary lesion in which of disease conditon? | syphilis |
testosterone is an ? | androgen |
testosterone is produced by | interstitial cells of the testes (interstitial cells produce cells pertinent to the organ of function) |
medical term for the condition of undescended testicles | cryptorchism (crypt means hidden) |
benign prostatic hyperplasia is characterized by | overgrowth of glandular tissue |
seminoma is a type of ? | testicular cancer |
sterilization procedure (in males) | vasectomy |
the sac containing the male gonad | scrotum |
congenital condition of the male urethra | hypospadias |
parenchymal tissue in the testes | seminiferous tubules (tissue that is essential to the function of a particular organ) |
congenital absence of a testicle | anorchism |
a "spermolytic" stubstance would... ? | destroy sperm cells |
orchiopexy | fixation of an undescended testicle (performed to bring undescended testes into the scrotum) |
swollen, twisted veins (varicies) near the testes | varicocele |
nongonococcal urethritis is most often called by ? (hint: "nongonococcal" - eliminates gonorrhea) | chlamydial infection |
benign prostatic hyperplasia BPH is not an STI | BPH is not an STI |
to tie off or bind | ligation |
removal of a piece of vas deferens | vasectomy |
orchiectomy | castration |
removal of the prepuce | circumcision |
destruction of tissue by freezing | cryosurgery |
pus-filled | purulent |
test of fertility (reproductive ability) | semen analysis |
ejection of sperm and fluid from the ruethra | ejaculation |
treatment for condition of carcinoma of the prostate gland | radical prostatectomy (removes entire prostate) |
treatment for condition of cryptorchism | failure to descend, requires orchiopexy to move testes to scrotum) |
procedure to cause sterilization (hormones remain) | vasectomy |
benign prostatic hyperplasia BPH | surgical treatment by transurethral resection of the prostate |
reversal of sterilization | vasovasostomy |
treatment by removal of swollen twisted veins near the testes is called a... ? | varicocelectomy |
treatment for condition of abnormal fluid collection in scrotum | requires a hydrocelectomy |
treatment for seminoma | malignant neoplasm of the testis, requires bilateral orchiectomy (removal of both testes) |
treatment for condition of phimosis | tight foreskin, requires circumcision to correct |