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LOMV
vocab
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Lymphocytw that originates in the bone marrow and transforms into a plasma cell to secrete antibodies | B Cell |
Lymph nodes in the armpit | axillary nodes |
Substances that the body recognizes as foreign;evokes an immue response | antigen |
Protein produced by B cell lymphocytes to destroy antigens | antibody |
Mass of lymphatic tissue in the nasopharynx | adenoids |
Production of antibodies and lymphocytes after exposue to an antigen | acquired immunity |
Lymph nodes in the neck region | cervical nodes |
Proteins in the blood that help antibodies and T cells kill their target | complement system |
Proteins that aid and regulate the immune response (ex interferons and interleukins | cytokines |
T lymphocyte that directly kills foregn cells (CDS+cell or T8 cell) | ctotoxic T cell |
Specialized macrophage that digests foreign cells and helps B and T cells to mark antigens for destruction | dendritic cell |
Lymphocyte that aids B cells & cytotoxic T cells in recognizing antigens & stimiulating antibody production (CD4+cell or T4 cell) | helper T cell |
Bodies ability to resist foreign organisms & toxins | immunity |
Antibodies (gamma globulins) such as IgA IgE IgG IgM and IgD that are secreted by plasma cells in response to the prescence of an antigen | immunoglobulins |
Use of immune cells,antibodies,or vaccines to treat or prevent disease | immunotherapy |
lymph nodes in the groin region | inguinal nodes |
Proteins (cytokines) secreted by T cells to aid and regulate the immune response | interferons |
proteins (cytokines) that stimulate the growth of B and T lymphocytes | interleukins |
Fluid in the spaces between cells. This fluid becomes lymph when it enters lymph capillaries | interstitial fluid |
Thin,watery fluid found within lymphatic vessels and collected from tisses throughout the body | lymph |
tiniest lymphatic vessels | lymph capillaries |
Lymph nodes,spleen, and thymus gland | lymphoid organs |
A collection of stationary solid lymphatic tissue along lymph vessels | lymph node |
Carrier of lymph throughout the body | lymph vessel |
Large phagocyte found in lymph nodes and other tissues of that body | macrophage |
Lymph nodes in the area between the lungs in the thoracic cavity | mediastinal nodes |
Antibody produced in a laboratory to attack antigens and to destroy cells(it is useful in immunotherapy) | monodonal antibody |
Protection that an individual inherits to fight infection | natural immunity |
Lymphocyte that produces and secretes antibodies. It originates from B lymphocytes | plasma cell |
Large lymphatic vessel in the chest that recieves lymph from the upper right part of the body | right lymphatic duct |
Organ near the stomach that produces,stores,and eliminates blood cells | spleen |
Lymphocyte that inhabits the activity of B and T lymphocytes. Also called a Treg(regulatory T cell) | suppressor T cell |
Lymphocyte that origanates in the bone marrow but matures in the thymus gland;it acts directly on antigens to destroy them or produce chemicals(cytotines)such as interferons and interleukins that are toxic to antigens | T cell(T lymphocyte) |
The ability of T lymphocytes to recognize and accept the bodys own antigens as "self"or friendly | tolerance |
Large lymphatic vessel in the chest that recieves lymph from below the diaphragm and from the left side of the body above that diiaphragm;it emphties the lymph into veins in the upper chest | thoracic duct |
Organ in the mediastinum that conditions T lymphocytes to react to foreign cells and aids in the immune response | thymus gland |
Mass of lymphatic tissue in the back of the oropharynx | tonsils |
Poisin;a protein produced by certain bacteria,animals,or plants | toxin |
Exposure of an individual to a foreign protein(antigen) that provokes an immune response | vaccination |
Weakened of killed microorganism toxins, or other proteins given to induce immunity to infection or disease | vaccine |