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DIT upper GI
Question | Answer |
---|---|
specialized columnar epithelium seen in a biopsy from distal esophagus | Barrett's esophagus |
biopsy of a pt with esophagitis reveals lg pink intranuclear inclusions and host cell chromatin that is pushed to the edge of the nucleus | HSV |
stomach biopsy reveals NPs above the BM, l/o surface epithelium, and fibrin containing purulent exudate | Actue gastritis |
An esophageal biopsy reveals a lack of ganglion cells between the inner and outer muscular layers | achalasia |
biopsy of mass in parotid gland reveals a double layer of columnar epithelia cells resting on a dense lymphoid stroma | warthin's tumor |
SI boiopsy reveals small lymphocytes with irregular nuclear contours and proliferation of these lymphocytes into the mucosa and epithelial glands | MALToma |
Outpouching of all layers of the esophagus found just aboave the LES | epiphrenic diverticulum |
basal cell hyperplasia, eosinophilia, and elongation of lamina propria papilla seen in biopsy of esophagus | chronic reflux esophagitis |
goblet cells seen in the distal esophagus | Barretts |
stomach biopsy reveals lymphoid aggregates in the LP, columnar absorptive cells, and atrophy of glandular structures | Chronic Gastritis |
Protrusion of the mucosa in the upper esophagus | Esophageal web (Plummer Vinson) |
Biopsy of a pt with esophagitis reveals enlarged cells, intranuclear and cytoplastmic inclusions, and a clear perinuclear halo | CMV |
diffuse thickening of gastric folds, elevated serum gastrin levels, biopsy reveals glandular hyerplasia without foveolar hyperplasia | Zollinger Ellison |
biopsy of mass in parotid gland shows both epithelial and mesenchymal differentiation | Pleiomorphic adenoma |
biopsy of mass from parotid gland reveals a carcinoma complosed of mostly mucus-secreting cells but also some squamous cells, and intermediate hybrids of both | mucoepidermoid tumor |
A PAS stain on a biopsy obtained from a pt with esophagitis reveals hyphenated organisms | candida esophagitis |
most common cause of duodenal ulcers | H Pylori |
Esophageal pouch found in the upper esophagus | Zenker's diverticulum |
pt on NSAIDS for gout gets anemia, pain with eating, and occult blood. What drug would address the current problem? | Misoprostol |
Newbort has torouble feeding, vomits milk when fed and has a gastric air bubble on x ray. | tracheoesophageal fistula |
a 60 yo man with chronic reflux presents with esophageal cancer. what kind? | adenocarcinoma |
35 yo man with diarrhea and hematochezia. transmural inflammation of intestine. | Chron's |
Weight lifter with focal hemorrhages in his sm bowel | incarcerate inguinal hernia |
what NTs do prokinetic agents work on? | increasing ACh, increasing serotonin, decreasing dopamine |
40 yo woman pooping 4 times a day with constant mild abd pain relieved by defecation. normal colonoscopy | irritable bowel syndrome |
50 yo man with diarrhea. Plethoric face. Heart murmum. | carcinoid syndrome |