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Med Terms 111
Simply terms/ word elements (blue box)
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Or/stomat | mouth |
Gloss/lingu | tongue |
bucc- | cheek |
cheil/labi | lip |
dent/odont | teeth |
gingiv | gums |
sial | saliva |
esophag | esophagus |
pharyng | pharynx |
gast | stomach |
pylor | pylorus |
duoden | duodenum |
enter | intestine |
jejun | jejunum |
ile | ileum |
append | appendix |
col/colon | colon |
sigmoid | sigmoid colon |
rect | rectum |
proct | anus/rectum |
an | anus |
hepat | liver |
pancreat | pancreas |
cholangi | bile vessel |
chol | bile/gall |
-orexia | appetite |
-pepsia | digestion |
-prandial | meal |
nas/rhin | nose |
sept | septum |
pharyng | pahrynx |
epiglott | epiglottis |
laryng | larynx |
trache | trachea |
pneum | air/lung |
pulmon | lung |
pleur | pluera |
atel | incomplete |
orth | straight |
ox | oxygen |
pector/steth/thorac | chest |
phren | diaphragm |
spir | breathe |
-capnia | carbon dioxide |
-osmia | smell |
-phonia | voice |
-pnea | breathing |
-ptysis | spitting |
brady- | slow |
dys- | bad/painful |
eu- | good/normal |
tachy- | rapid |
aneurysm | a widening |
angi/vascul | vessel |
aort | aorta |
arteri | artery |
ather | fatty plaque |
cardi | heart |
electr | electricity |
embol | plug |
hemangi | blood vessel |
my | muscle |
phleb/ven | vein |
scler | hardening |
sphygm | pulse |
sten | narrowing |
thromb | blood clot |
venrticul | ventricle |
gram | recording |
aden | gland |
agglutin | clumping |
blast | embryonic cell |
eosin | dawn (rose colored) |
hem/hemat | blood |
immun | immune |
morph | form/change shape |
myel | bone marrow |
plas | formation/growth |
poikil | irregular |
sider | iron |
thym | thymus gland |
globin | protein |
graft | transplantation |
-phil | attraction for |
-phoresis | carrying |
-phylaxis | protection |
-poiesis | formation |
-stasis | standing still |
allo- | other |
aniso- | unequal |
mono- | one |
ankyl- | stiffness |
arthr | joint |
lord | curve/swayback |
orth | straight |
oste | bone |
ped | foot |
scoli | bent/crooked |
dactyl | fingers/toes |
ischi | ischium (lower portion of the hip bone) |
pod | foot |
spondyl/verebr | vertebrae |
leiomy | smooth muscle |
rhabd | rod-shaped |
chondr | cartilage |
-asthenia | weakness |
-clasia/clast | to break |
-physis | growth |
-porosis | porous |
syn- | union/ joined together |
cyst/vesic | bladder |
lith | stone |
meat | opening |
nephr/ren | kidney |
pyel | renal pelvis |
ur | urine |
andr | male |
balan | glans penis |
orch/test | testis |
vas | vessel |
varic | dilated vein |
vesicul | seminal vesicle |
crypt | hidden |
kal | potassium |
noct | night |
olig | scanty |
py | pus |
-cide | killing |
-spadias | slit/fissure |
amni- | amnion |
cervic- | neck |
colp/vagin | vagina |
galact/lact | milk |
gynec | woman,female |
hyster | uterus |
mamm/mast- | breast |
men- | menses |
metri/uter- | uterus |
nat- | birth |
oophor/ovari | ovary |
perine- | perineum |
salping- | tube (fallopian or eustachian) |
-arche | beginning |
-cyesis | pregnancy |
-gravida | pregnant woman |
-para | to bear |
-salpinx | tube (fallopian or eustachian) |
-tocia | childbirth,labor |
-version | turning |
dys- | bad; painful |
primi- | first |
adren/adrenal | adrenal glands |
calc- | calcium |
crin- | secrete |
gluc/glycos | sugar/sweetness |
thym | thymus gland |
thyr- | thyroid gland |
toxic- | poison |
-crine | secrete |
-dipsia | thirst |
-gen | forming, producing |
eu- | good,normal |
dendr | tree |
encephal | brain |
gangli- | ganglion |
gli- | glue, neurological tissue |
lex- | word, phrase |
kinesi- | movement |
lept- | thin, slender |
myel- | bone marrow |
narc- | stupor |
sthen- | strength |
radicul- | nerve root |
thec- | sheath |
ton- | tension |
vetricul- | ventricle |
-algesia, algia | pain |
-esthenia | feeling |
-plexy | stroke |
-taxia | order, coordination |
contra- | against |
syn- | union, together |
ambly- | dull, dim |
aque- | water |
blephar- | eyelid |
core, pupill | pupil |
conjunctiv | conjunctiva |
corne, kerat | cornea, horny tissue |
cycl, | ciliary body of the eye |
dacry, lacrim | tear |
dacryocyst- | lacrimal gland |
glauc- | gray |
goni- | angle |
irid- | iris |
ocul, ophthalm | eye |
opt,optic | eye, vision |
phac- | lens |
phot- | light |
presby- | old age |
aur, ot | ear |
staped | stapes |
myring, tympan | tympanic membrane |
-opia opsia | vision |
-tropia | turning |
-acusia, cusis | hearing |
-trophy | development |
contra- | against |
pachy- | thick |
uni- | one |