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C1-Medical Terms
combining forms
Question | Answer |
---|---|
aden/o | glands |
arthr/0 | joints |
bi/o | life |
carcin/o | cancer |
cardi/o | heart |
cephal/o | head |
cerebr/o | cerebrum |
root | foundation of the word |
combining vowel | vowel(usually o) that links the root to the suffix or the root to another root |
combining forms | combination of the root and the combining vowel |
cis/o | to cut |
crin/o | to secrete (to form and give off) |
cyst/o | urinary bladder; a sac or a cyst (sac containing fluid) |
cyt/o | cell |
derm/o dermat/o | skin |
electr/o | electricity |
encephal/o | brain |
enter/o | intestines (usually small intestine) |
erythr/o | red |
gastr/o | stomach |
glyc/o | sugar |
gnos/o | knowledge |
gynec/o | woman;female |
hemat/o hem/o | blood |
hepat/o | liver |
iatr/o | treatment, physician |
leuk/o | white |
log/o | study of |
nephr/o;ren/o | kidney |
neur/o | nerve |
onc/o | tumor |
ophthalm/o | eye |
oste/o | bone |
path/o | disease |
ped/o | child |
psych/o | mind |
radi/o | x-rays |
shin/o | nose |
sarc/o | flesh |
sect/o | to cut |
thromb/o | clot, clotting |
ur/o | urinary tract,urine |
abdomin/o | abdomen |
adip/o | fat |
anter/o | front |
bol/o | to cast (throw) |
cervic/o | neck (of the body or of the uterus) |
chondr/o | cartilage (type of connective tissue) |
chrom/o | color |
coocyg/o | coocyx (tailbone) |
crani/o | skull |
dist/o | far, distant |
dors/o | back portion of the body |
ili/o | ilium (part of the pelvic bone) |
inguin/o | groin |
kary/o; nucle/o | nucleus |
later/o | side |
lumb/o | lower back (side and back between the ribs and the pelvis) |
medi/o | middle |
pelv/i | pelvis, hip region |
poster/o | back, behind |
proxim/o | nearest |
sacr/o | sacrum |
spin/o | spine, backbone |
thel/o | nipple |
thorac/o | chest |
trache/o | trachea, windpipe |
umbilic/o | navel, umbilicus |
ventr/o | vertebra(e), backbones |
viscer/o | internal organs |