medical terminology test
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| petechiae | collection of blood smaller than 3cm
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| laceration | cut
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| fissure | deep furrow
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| contusion | bruise
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| cyto/o | cell
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| lip/o | fat (tumor)
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| adip/o | fat (tissue)
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| cutane/o | skin
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| derm/o | skin
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| biopsy | sample of
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| trich/o | hair
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| pil/o | hair
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| scler/o | hard
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| necr/o | death
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| xer/o | dry
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| myc/o | fungating
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| kerat/o | hardening
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| subcutaneous layer | holds vessels
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| dermis | basement membrane (connective tissue)
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| epidermis | outer layer (squamous or basal)
majority of tumors arise here
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| onych/o | nail
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| erg/o | working
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| aer/o | air
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| thec/o | membrane sheath (brain, spinal cord)
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| contra | against
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| anti | against
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| -lytic | split/separate/reduce down
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| -phylaxis | protection
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| narc/o | stupor/ sleepiness
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| Iatr/o | coming from treatment/physician
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| Idi/o | myself
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| pyr/o | fever inducing
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| hypn/o | sleep
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| -static | to stop
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| -cidal | killing
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| vit/o | life
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| hist/o | tissue
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| vas/o | vessel
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| alesi/o | sensitivity to pain
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| esthesi/o | feeling/ sensation
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| ven/o | vein
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| enter/o | small intestine
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| lingu/o | tounge
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| toxic/o | toxic
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| chem/o | chemical/drug
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| pharmac/o | drug
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| diuretic | fluid loss/ increases urine production
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| anaphylaxis | hypersensitive reaction to a drug or treatment
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| contraindications | factor that prevents patient from having a particular drug
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| estrogen | female sex hormone
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| narcotic | relieves pain
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| hypnotic | produces sleep
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| glucocorticoids | hormones( from adrenal glands)-can be given
raises blood sugar
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| emetic | brings on vomiting
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| androgen | male sex hormone- suppresses prostate
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| sedative | mild hypnotic
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| myring/o | ear drum
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| blemphar/o | eyelid
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| acous/o | hearing
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| retin/o | retina
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| ot/o | ear
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| opthalm/o | eye
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| ocul/o | eye
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| calc/o | calcium
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| adren/o | adrenal glands
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| scler/o | sclara of the eye
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| thyroid/o | thyroid
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| thym/o | thymus
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| hydr/o | water
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| myxedema | hyperthyroidism- adults
creatnism- kids
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| gigantism | excessive growth hormone
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| exophalthmos | bulging outward of the eye (proptosis)
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| my/o | muscle
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| myel/o | bone marrow/ spinal cord
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| crani/o | skull
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| cost/o | cartilage
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| chondr/o | cartilage
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| arthr/o | joint
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| cervico/o | cervix
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| vertebr/o | vertebrae
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| thorac/o | thoracic
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| tend/o | tendon
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| pelv/l | pelvis
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| oste/o | bone
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| men/o | monthly
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| mast/o | breast
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| mamm/o | breast
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| hyster/o | uterus
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| gynec/o | reproductive
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| vagin/o | vagina
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| colp/o | opening to cervix
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| orchi/o | testicles
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| salping/o | fallopian tubes
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| Oophor/o | ovaries
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| test/o | testicle
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| orchid/o | testicles
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| crpytorchidism | UN-descended testicle
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| benign prostate hypertrophy | BPH --> mimmicks prostate cancer
(prostate enlarges)
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| endometriosis | cells from lining of uterus grow in other areas of the body
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| ectopic pregnancy | implantation outside the fallopian tubes
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| urin/o | urine
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| pyel/o | renal pelvis
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| urethr/o | urethra
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| ureter/o | ureter
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| ren/o | kidneys
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| nephr/o | kidneys
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| cyst/o | bladder
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| py/o | puss
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| noct/o | night
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| lith/o | stone
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| hemat/o | blood
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| bacteri/o | bacteria
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| cholecyst/o | gall bladder
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| append/o | appendix
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| uremia | renal failure
(buildup of urine in blood)
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| cystitis | inflammation of the bladder
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| esophag/o | esophagus
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| enter/o | small bowel
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| duoden/o | duodenum
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| dent/o | teeth
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| colon/o | colon
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| pancreat/o | pancreas
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| lapar/o | flank
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| gloss/o | tongue
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| jejun/o | jejunum (small bowel)
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| ile/o | ileum (small bowel)
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| hepat/o | liver
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| gastr/o | stomach
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| diverticulitis | inflammation of the diverticulum
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| emesis | vomit
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| cirrhosis | inflammation of the liver
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| ascities | fluid buildup within abdomen (women with ovarian cancer)
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| sigmoid/o | sigmoid colon
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| rect/o | rectum
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| proct/o | rectum
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| laryng/o | larynx
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| epiglott/o | epiglottis
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| chondr/o | cartilage
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| bronch/o | bronchus
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| diverticulum | out-pouching of a hollow (or fluid filled) structure in the body
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| CNS | central nervous system
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| neur/o | nerve
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| myel/o | spinal cord/ bone marrow
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| mening/o | lining of the brain
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| enceph/o | brain
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| CVA | cerebrovascular accident
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| CT | computed tomography
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| CSF | cerebral spinal fluid
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| epilepsy | recurring seizures
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| sciatica | prostate cancer treatment
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| MS | multiple sclorosis
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| MRI | magnetic resonance imaging
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| EEG | electro encephalogram
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| Ecchymosis | collection of blood larger than 3mm
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| cyst | pocket of fluid
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| cellulitis | wide spread cellular inflammation
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| alopecia | hair loss
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| abrasion | scratch
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| vesicle | blister- (serous fluid)
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| pustule | contains pus
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| papule | pimple- (elevation)
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| or/o | mouth
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| naso/o | nose
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| rhin/o | nose
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| pharyng/o | pharynx
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| stomat/o | opening/ a hole
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| pneum/o | lungs (air in lungs)
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| pleur/o | lungs
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| hemothroax | blood in thoracic cavity/ lining of lungs
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| orth/o | straightening
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| muc/o | mucous
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| trache/o | trachea
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| thorac/o | chest
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| pulmon/o | lungs
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| hypertension | high blood pressure
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| embolus | traveling clot
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| aneuyrism | outpouching/ weakening
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| pleural effusion | buildup within plueral cavity
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| orthopnea | difficulty breathing while laying flat
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| pneumothorax | air- fluid in cavity
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| stridor | difficulty breathing/ cant catch breath
lungs aren't expanding
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| aort/o | vessel
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| vas/o | vessel
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| angi/o | vessel
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| aden/o | glandular
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| lymphoma | malignancy of lymphatics
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| myocardial infarction | heart attack
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| ischemia | narrowing of artery
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| hem/o | blood
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| cardi/o | heart
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| ather/o | plaque
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| arteri/o | artery
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| lymph/o | lymph
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| sangui/o | blood
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| adren/o | adrenals
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| hemat/o | blood
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| cerebr/o | brain
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| ventricul/o | ventricle
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| thromb/o | clot
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| splen/o | spleen
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| phleb/o | vein
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| characteristics of a malignant neoplasm | undifferentiated
unencapsulated
metastatic
rapidly multiplying
invasive + infiltrative
anaplastic (don't have shape)
finger-like projections
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| anaplasia | reverted back to primal state-
lacking form or shape (stem cell)
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| dysplasia | abnormal look to it
doesn't mean cancer
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| metaplasia | changing from one cell type to another
doesn't mean cancer
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| hyperplasia | increase in size because of increase in cell #
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| cumulation | toxicity of drug increases with each dose you take
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| tolerance | increased uptake of that drug causes you to build a resistance to it
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| idiosyncracy | any unexpected effect from a drug
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| characteristics of a benign neoplasm | well differentiated (specialized, grown up)
encapsulated (enclosed by a membrane)
slow growing
non invasive
non metastatic
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| complication | something unexpected occured
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| potentiation (synergism) | mix 2 drugs and by mixing them they act upon each other to increase their efficiency (more than if used alone)
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| additive | putting 2 drugs together- doesn't cause a greater effect- same affect as sum of both drugs
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| chemotherapy | use of drugs in treatment of cancer and infectious disease
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| toxicology | study of harmful effects of drugs on the body
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| side effect | expected occurrence of a drug
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| midsagittal | equally left and right
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| parasagittal | anywhere left and right
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| medicinal chemistry | new drug synthesis
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| pharmacodynamics | drug effects on the body
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| pharmacokinetics | drug concentration in tissues and blood measured over a period of time
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| molecular pharmacology | interaction of drugs and components inside cell or cell surface
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| trendelenburg | heads lower than feet
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| decubitis | laying on back
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| erect | standing upright
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| coronal | split -> front and back
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| sagittal | split -> left and right
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| transverse | cut into body (axial)
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| longitudinal | coronal or sagittal
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| anterior | top of surface
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| posterior | bottom of surface
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| recumbent | to lay down
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| supine | on back, face up
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| prone | on belly, face down
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| proximal | (use with extremities)
further away from trunk
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| inferior | towards feet
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| superior | towards head
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| caudal | inferior-- towards feet
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| cephalic | superior-- towards head
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| proximal | (use with extremities)
closer to trunk
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| organs | group of tissues with same function
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| systems | group of organs working together
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| spine sections + amounts | cervical- 7
thoracic- 12
lumbar- 5
saccrum- 3-5 fused
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| lateral | outward from midline
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| medial | midline
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| primary language sources for radiation therapy | * Greek
* Latin
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| secondary language sources for radiation therapy | * English
* French
* German
* other
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| cells | smallest substance in body able to live on its own
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| tissues | group of cells with same function
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| transhepatic | involving direct injection (as of a radiopaque medium) into the bile ducts
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| hypogastric | inferior to stomach
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| endocrine glands | glands that secrete hormones into blood stream
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| exocrime glands | glands of external secretion
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| endocrinology | study of glands that secrete hormones
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| psychiatry | treatment of the mind
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| pathology | study of disease
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| cardiology | study of the heart
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| cerebrovascular accident | stroke
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| encephalitis | inflammation of the brain
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| neurology | study of the nerves
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| pediatrics | study of children
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| radiology | study of x-rays and diagnostic imaging
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| opthalmology | study of the eyes
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| gateroenterology | study of the stomach and intestines
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| -cyte | cell
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| urology | study of the urinary tract
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| gynecology | study of women and women's diseases
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| hematology | study of the blood
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| oncology | study of tumors
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| nephrology | study of the kidneys
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| -scope | instrument to visually examine
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| -osis | abnormal condition
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| -ectomy | removal/ excision/ resection
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| -genic | pertaining to/ produced by
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| -pathy | disease condition
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| -tomy | incision/ cutting into
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| -itis | inflammation
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| sarcoma | malignant tumor of connective tissue or non-epithelial tissue
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| -algia | pain
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| -ion | process
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| -emia | into the blood
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| -gram | record
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| thrombocyte | platlet: tiny bits of protoplasm found in the vertebrae blood: essential for blood clotting
🗑
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| renal | of or relating to the kidneys
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| nephrectomy | surgical removal of one or both kidneys
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| osteotomy | surgical cutting of bone or removal of a piece of bone
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| resection | surgical removal of a part or structure of an organ
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| carcinogenic | having potential to cause cancer
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| thromb/o | clotting
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| onc/o | tumor
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| opthalamoscopy | instrument to examine the eye
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| oncology | study and treatment of tumors
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| osteitis | inflammation of the substance of a bone
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| psychosis | severe metal disorder in which though + emotions are so impaired that contact is lost with external reality
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| psych/o | mind
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| ur/o | urinary tract
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| oste/o | bone
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| radi/o | x-ray
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| ren/o | kidney
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| path/o | disease
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| opthalm/o | eye
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| sect/o | to cut
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| rhin/o | nose
🗑
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| sarc/o | flesh
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| nephorology | study of kidneys
🗑
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| erythrocytes | red blood cells
🗑
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| hematoma | mass of blood
🗑
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| bioposy | process of viewing living tissue
🗑
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| neuopathy | pain on nerves
🗑
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| opthalmoscopy | visual examining of the eye
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| enteritis | inflammation of the small intestine
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| arthroscopy | minimally invasive surgery to repair a damaged joint
🗑
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| cytology | branch of biology concerned with the structure and function of cells
🗑
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| leukocyte | white blood cell
🗑
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| gastritis | inflammation of the stomach
🗑
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| Iatrogenic | coming from treatment or physician
🗑
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| cardiology | branch of medicine that deals with disease and abnormalities of the heart
🗑
|
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| electroencephalogram | test or record of brain activity produced by electroencephalography
🗑
|
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| dermatitis | inflammation of the skin
🗑
|
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| biopsy | examination of tissue removed from the living body to discover the presence, cause or extent of disease
🗑
|
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| adenitis | inflammation of a gland or lymph node
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| cephalic | of, or relating to the head
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|
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| carcinoma | cancer arising from epithelial tissue of skin or the lining of internal organs
🗑
|
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| cytoscopy | endoscopy of bladder via the urethra
🗑
|
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| electrocardiogram | EEG-- record or display of a persons heartbeat produced by electrocadiography
🗑
|
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| -ic | of the kind of, having the characteristic of, pertaining to
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| -al | of the kind of, having the characteristic of, pertaining to
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| -scopy | observation or visual examination
🗑
|
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| -oma | tumor
🗑
|
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| cerebral | of the cerebrum of the brain
🗑
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| enceohal/o | brain
🗑
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| arthr/o | joint
🗑
|
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| electr/o | electric
🗑
|
||||
| -opsy | medical examination
🗑
|
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| -logy | science or study of
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||||
| -gram | write or record
🗑
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| -itis | inflammation
🗑
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| bi/o | life
🗑
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| cerebr/o | brain or spinal cord
🗑
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| derm/o | skin
🗑
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| dermat/o | skin
🗑
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| cephal/o | head
🗑
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| root of a word | foundation of a word
🗑
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| suffix of a word | word ending
🗑
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| prefix of a word | word beginning
🗑
|
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| carcin/o | cancer
🗑
|
||||
| aden/o | gland
🗑
|
||||
| cyst/o | bladder
🗑
|
||||
| purgative | strong cathardic
🗑
|
||||
| barbituate | sedative/ hypnotic
🗑
|
||||
| antihistamine | blocks histamine production
🗑
|
||||
| antidote | combats unwanted side effects from a drug
🗑
|
||||
| antiarrythymic | any drug impacting rhythm of heart
🗑
|
||||
| cathartic | relieves constipation
🗑
|
||||
| cadiotonic | promotes efficiency of heart
🗑
|
||||
| beta-blockers | blocks epinephrine in muscle of heart
🗑
|
||||
| VPB (chemotherapy regiment) | * vinblastine
* cisplatin
* bleomyclin
🗑
|
||||
| *CMF (chemotherapy regiment) | * cytoxin
* methotrexate
* 5-FU
🗑
|
||||
| COP (chemotherapy regiment) | * Cytoxin
* oncovin
* prednisone
🗑
|
||||
| POMP (chemotherapy regiment) | * prednisone
* oncovin
* methotrexate
* 6- mercaptopurine
🗑
|
||||
| *MOPP (chemotherapy regiment) | * meclorthamine (nitrogen mustard)
* oncovin
* prednisone
* procarbozine
🗑
|
||||
| papillary | forming finger-like projections/ nipple like
(bladder)
🗑
|
||||
| verrucous | wart-like in appearance
🗑
|
||||
| pleomorphic | composed of many cell types (mixed cell tumors)
🗑
|
||||
| nodular | cells tightly packed together
🗑
|
||||
| antimetabolite | (example of a cytotoxic agent)
* stops enzyme production
🗑
|
||||
| medullary | large, fleshy-like tumor
🗑
|
||||
| serous | filled with serous fluid (blister)
🗑
|
||||
| mucinous | filled with mucous
🗑
|
||||
| bone marrow aspiration | to remove bone marrow wither for testing or to be replaced (taken from iliac crest)
🗑
|
||||
| endoscopic resection | going in with an endoscope and taking a sample out
🗑
|
||||
| lapartomy | opening up abdomen (second look procedure)
🗑
|
||||
| lumbar puncture | removing spinal fluid from subarachnoid space
🗑
|
||||
| cytotoxic agent | any agent that's cell killing
🗑
|
||||
| alkylating agents | (example of cytotoxic agent)
destroys DNA molecule
most toxic for chemo
(GI issues + hair loss)
🗑
|
||||
| scirrhous | hard, densely packed tissue
🗑
|
||||
| spontaneous regression | revert back to normal
🗑
|
||||
| cytological examination | looking at cells under microscope
🗑
|
||||
| serology | scientific study of blood serum and other bodily fluids
🗑
|
||||
| alpha-fetoprotein | AFP- liver-germ cell (plasma protein)
🗑
|
||||
| carcinoembryonic antigen test | CEA- serology study
🗑
|
||||
| latent period | period of time from when exposed to substance or agent until disease or cancer arises
🗑
|
||||
| muticentric | having many centers; characteristic of malignancy
🗑
|
||||
| remission | to abate; symptoms stop
🗑
|
||||
| carcinogenic | anything the creates/ causes cancer
🗑
|
||||
| differentiation | process by which stem cells grow up to be adult cells
🗑
|
||||
| disseminated | to spread- metastisize
🗑
|
||||
| dormant | currently not active
🗑
|
||||
| in situ | hasn't penetrated the basement membrane (To for TNM system)
🗑
|
||||
| abdominal bath | specific way to irradiate the abdomen using a radionuclide
* gas
*liquid (usually) -> phosphorus 32
🗑
|
||||
| Arc rotation | treatment with beam on while the gantry rotates around patient
* 360 degrees
* 120 degrees
🗑
|
||||
| astrocytoma (glial cells) | brain tumor. most commonly for a primary. grows rapidly, so treat with surgery 1st. patient is also on steroids. true multi-modality treatment.
🗑
|
||||
| attenuation | absorbing ability of a material
🗑
|
||||
| transmission/penetration | ability of beam to travel through something
🗑
|
||||
| bite block | head and neck immobilization
🗑
|
||||
| bolus | tissue equivalent (same atomic #)
* fill a deficient/divet to make flat surface
* to bring beam anterior
🗑
|
||||
| cerrobend (lipowitz metal) | lead alloy consisting of: bismuth, lead, tin, cadium
🗑
|
||||
| custom blocks (divergent blocks) | must attenuate 95% of beam
🗑
|
||||
| field (aka port) | area of treatment
🗑
|
||||
| hyperthermia | use of heat to treat/ablait it
* ultrasound
* hot water bath
🗑
|
||||
| immobilization devices | any device that assists patient in holding a position
🗑
|
||||
| isocenter (100 SAD) | center of treatment and machine rotation
🗑
|
||||
| isodose curves | lines of equal percentage
🗑
|
||||
| kaposi's sarcoma | malignancy associated with HIV virus
(connective tissue cancer)
🗑
|
||||
| keloid | benign scar tissue
🗑
|
||||
| lasers | used for patient positioning and setup
🗑
|
||||
| separation | inter-field distance (thickness) can tell you SSD if at midpoint
🗑
|
||||
| wedges | alter beam and dose distribution; flatter inhomogenous surface
thick end- heel
thin end- toe
🗑
|
||||
| weighting | radiation dose delivery- way to alter dose- don't have to equal distribution for each angle
🗑
|
||||
| NED | no evidence of disease
🗑
|
||||
| split course | rest period can be planned or unplanned
🗑
|
||||
| roentgen | ionizations in air(R)
🗑
|
||||
| RAD | radiation absorbed dose
si unit: Cgy
🗑
|
||||
| REM | radiaiton equivalent man--radiation protection
🗑
|
||||
| curie | radioactivity--brachytherapy
🗑
|
||||
| axilla | latin for armpit
🗑
|
||||
| bleopharo, bleophar | eyelid or eyelash
🗑
|
||||
| bucca | latin for cheek
🗑
|
||||
| canthus | angle at either end of the slit between the eyelids
🗑
|
||||
| cephalo | relating to the head
🗑
|
||||
| cervix | latin for neck or neck-like part
🗑
|
||||
| cheilo | greek for lip
🗑
|
||||
| corium | latin for true skin
🗑
|
||||
| cubitus | latin for elbow, but mainly used to refer to forearm
🗑
|
||||
| cutis | latin for skin
🗑
|
||||
| dorsum | latin for back
🗑
|
||||
| gingiva | gum
🗑
|
||||
| glosso | tongue
🗑
|
||||
| inguen | latin for groin
🗑
|
||||
| labio | lip, especially lip of mouth
🗑
|
||||
| laparo | loin or flank, sometimes used loosely to refer to abdomen
🗑
|
||||
| latus, latero | latin for side
🗑
|
||||
| lingua | latin for tongue
🗑
|
||||
| mamma | latin for breast, or mammary gland
🗑
|
||||
| masto, mast | breast
🗑
|
||||
| naris | latin for one of the openings to the nasal cavity
🗑
|
||||
| oculo | eye
🗑
|
||||
| odonto | tooth or teeth
🗑
|
||||
| oma | shoulder
🗑
|
||||
| omphalo | navel (umbilicus)
🗑
|
||||
| ora | latin for mouth
🗑
|
||||
| oto | ear
🗑
|
||||
| palpebra | latin for eyelid
🗑
|
||||
| stomato, stoma | mouth
🗑
|
||||
| adeno | gland
🗑
|
||||
| adreno | adrenal gland
🗑
|
||||
| angio, angi | vessel, usually a blood vessel
🗑
|
||||
| arterio | artery
🗑
|
||||
| auriculo | ear shaped appendage of either atrium of the heart; the pinna or flap of the ear
🗑
|
||||
| bronchi,broncho | bronchus
🗑
|
||||
| cerebello | cerebellum, a part of the brain
🗑
|
||||
| cerebro | cerebrum, a part of the brain
🗑
|
||||
| colp | vagina
🗑
|
||||
| corpus | latin for body or main part of any organ, or a mass of specialized tissue
🗑
|
||||
| cysto | bladder or sac most often used in reference to the urinary bladder, but also in connection with the gall bladder
🗑
|
||||
| glio | neuroglia, the supporting substance of the nervous system
🗑
|
||||
| kerato | cornea, or horny tissue
🗑
|
||||
| metra, metro | uterus
🗑
|
||||
| myelo | bone marrow or spinal cord
🗑
|
||||
| myringo | eardrum
🗑
|
||||
| Oophoro | ovary
🗑
|
||||
| orchio, orchi, orchid | testicle
🗑
|
||||
| Os | latin for bone, also a term for mouth or any orifice of the body
🗑
|
||||
| salplingo | fallopian tube or eustachian tube
🗑
|
||||
| -centesis | puncture, perforate
🗑
|
||||
| -clas | smash, break
🗑
|
||||
| -duct | draw
🗑
|
||||
| -dynia | pain
🗑
|
||||
| -edema | swell
🗑
|
||||
| -geno -genesis | produce, origin
🗑
|
||||
| -lysis | breaking up, dissolving
🗑
|
||||
| morph, morpho | form
🗑
|
||||
| -pep | digest
🗑
|
||||
| -phag -phago | eat
🗑
|
||||
| -phas | speak, utter
🗑
|
||||
| -plas | form, grow
🗑
|
||||
| -plegia | paralyze
🗑
|
||||
| -pne -pneo | breath
🗑
|
||||
| -poie | make
🗑
|
||||
| -rrhea | flow, discharge
🗑
|
||||
| -scope | examine
🗑
|
||||
| -stasis | stop, stand still
🗑
|
||||
| -staxis | drop
🗑
|
||||
| -therap | treat, cure
🗑
|
||||
| -troph -tropho | nourish
🗑
|
||||
| -cryto | hidden, concealed
🗑
|
||||
| -diplo | double, twice
🗑
|
||||
| dys | difficult, bad, disordered, painful
🗑
|
||||
| gravid | heavy
🗑
|
||||
| hydro- | wet, water
🗑
|
||||
| iso- | equal
🗑
|
||||
| leio- | smooth
🗑
|
||||
| mal | bad
🗑
|
||||
| megalo- | huge
🗑
|
||||
| meso- | middle, mid
🗑
|
||||
| multi- | many, much
🗑
|
||||
| necro- | dead
🗑
|
||||
| neo- | new
🗑
|
||||
| ortho- | straight, normal, correct
🗑
|
||||
| pleo- | more
🗑
|
||||
| poly- | many, much
🗑
|
||||
| pseudo- | false, spurious
🗑
|
||||
| sclero- | hard
🗑
|
||||
| steno- | narrow
🗑
|
||||
| xero- | dry
🗑
|
||||
| A/an | without
🗑
|
||||
| ad | up, toward, near to
🗑
|
||||
| anti | against, opposed to, reversed
🗑
|
||||
| bi | twice, double
🗑
|
||||
| cata | down, under, lower, against
🗑
|
||||
| com, con | with, together
🗑
|
||||
| contra | against, opposite
🗑
|
||||
| dia | between, through, apart, across, completely
🗑
|
||||
| dis | reversal, apart from, separation
🗑
|
||||
| E, ex | out,away from
🗑
|
||||
| ec | out from
🗑
|
||||
| ecto | on outer side, situated on
🗑
|
||||
| em, en | in
🗑
|
||||
| endo | within
🗑
|
||||
| epi | upon, on
🗑
|
||||
| exo | upon, on, outside, on outer side, outer layer
🗑
|
||||
| extra | outside
🗑
|
||||
| hyper | excessive, over, above
🗑
|
||||
| hypo | under, below, deficent
🗑
|
||||
| infra | below
🗑
|
||||
| inter | between
🗑
|
||||
| meta | beyond, after, change
🗑
|
||||
| para | beside, beyond, near to
🗑
|
||||
| per | through, excessive
🗑
|
||||
| post | after, behind
🗑
|
||||
| pre, pro | before, in front of
🗑
|
||||
| sub | under
🗑
|
||||
| supra | above, upon
🗑
|
||||
| trans | across, through, beyond
🗑
|
||||
| append | appendix: blind pouch
🗑
|
||||
| arterio | artery (carrying blood away from heart)
🗑
|
||||
| arthro | joint
🗑
|
||||
| cardio | heart
🗑
|
||||
| cholecysto | gallbladder
🗑
|
||||
| colo | large intestine
🗑
|
||||
| cranio | skull
🗑
|
||||
| encephalo | brain
🗑
|
||||
| gastro | stomach
🗑
|
||||
| laparo | abdominal wall
🗑
|
||||
| leuko | white
🗑
|
||||
| myelo | spinal cord, bone marrow
🗑
|
||||
| thoraco | chest or rib cage
🗑
|
||||
| tracheo | windpipe
🗑
|
||||
| ectomy | to remove part of
🗑
|
||||
| emia | blood
🗑
|
||||
| esthesia | without feeling
🗑
|
||||
| graph | the machine
🗑
|
||||
| graphy | the process
🗑
|
||||
| orrhaphy | surgical repair
🗑
|
||||
| ostomy | to make an opening
🗑
|
||||
| pexy | to anchor or fixate
🗑
|
||||
| plasty | revision, surgical molding of tissue
🗑
|
||||
| abd | abdomen
🗑
|
||||
| ad lib | as desired
🗑
|
||||
| amb | ambulatory
🗑
|
||||
| BM | bowel movement
🗑
|
||||
| BP or B/P | blood pressure
🗑
|
||||
| BRP | bathroom privilege
🗑
|
||||
| ca | cancer, calcium
🗑
|
||||
| C/O | complains of
🗑
|
||||
| DC, dc | discontinue
🗑
|
||||
| Dx | diagnosis
🗑
|
||||
| ER | emergency room
🗑
|
||||
| Fx | fracture
🗑
|
||||
| GU | genitourinary
🗑
|
||||
| Hgb, Hb | hemoglobin
🗑
|
||||
| I & O | intake and output
🗑
|
||||
| K | potassium
🗑
|
||||
| Noc | night
🗑
|
||||
| NPO | nothing by mouth
🗑
|
||||
| O | orally
🗑
|
||||
| PO | orally
🗑
|
||||
| PRN | when necessary
🗑
|
||||
| SSE | soap suds anemia
🗑
|
||||
| UA | urinalysis
🗑
|
||||
| AM | before noon
🗑
|
||||
| H | hour
🗑
|
||||
| HS | hour of sleep
🗑
|
||||
| MN | midnight
🗑
|
||||
| QD | everyday
🗑
|
||||
| QID | 4 times a day
🗑
|
||||
| BID | twice a day
🗑
|
||||
| TID | three times a day
🗑
|
||||
| aa | of each
🗑
|
||||
| a.c. | before meals
🗑
|
||||
| cap | capsule
🗑
|
||||
| elix | elixir
🗑
|
||||
| ID | intradermal
🗑
|
||||
| IM | intra muscular
🗑
|
||||
| IV | intravenous
🗑
|
||||
| OD | right eye
🗑
|
||||
| OS | left eye
🗑
|
||||
| OU | both eyes
🗑
|
||||
| p.c. | after meals
🗑
|
||||
| pp | post prandial (after eating)
🗑
|
||||
| amylo | starch
🗑
|
||||
| glyco | sugar
🗑
|
||||
| litho | stone
🗑
|
||||
| sebum | secretion of sebaceous glands
🗑
|
||||
| chyle | latin for juice, milky fluid consisting of lymph and fats
🗑
|
||||
| albus | latin for white
🗑
|
||||
| cyano | blue
🗑
|
||||
| cirrhos | orange-yellow
🗑
|
||||
| melano | black
🗑
|
||||
| erythro | red
🗑
|
||||
| leuko | white
🗑
|
||||
| ruber | latin for red
🗑
|
||||
| xantho | yellow
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
byeaton462
Popular Radiation Therapy sets