A&P #1
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| What is the science that studies the structure or morphology of the body? | Anatomy
🗑
|
||||
| What is the name of the science that studies how the body functions? | Physiology
🗑
|
||||
| What s a form of microscopic anatomy? | Histology
🗑
|
||||
| What science describes the structural and functional changes caused by disease? | Pathology
🗑
|
||||
| What kind of affect *Increases circulation of venous blood and lymph, *Stretches muscle tissue, and *Loosens adhesions and scar tissue? | Direct Affect
🗑
|
||||
| What kind of affect *Increases local circulation to muscle and organs, *Decreases blood pressure, and *Relaxes tense muscles? | Indirect Affect
🗑
|
||||
| What effect does *Decreased heart rate and *Slower deeper breathing have? | Reflex Effect
🗑
|
||||
| How is the body organized? | From very simple to very complex.
🗑
|
||||
| What do tiny atoms form? | Molecules
🗑
|
||||
| Larger molecules organize to form what? | Cells
🗑
|
||||
| What do specialized groups of cells form? | Tissues
🗑
|
||||
| Tissues are arranged into what? | Organs
🗑
|
||||
| What is another name for organs? | Viscera
🗑
|
||||
| Groups of organs create... | Organ Systems
🗑
|
||||
| All the organ systems together form this? | Human Organism
🗑
|
||||
| Arrange in order: Tissues, Atoms. Human Organism, Molecules, Cells, Organs, Organ Systems. | Atoms, Molecules, Cells, Tissues, Organs, Organ Systems and Human Organism
🗑
|
||||
| What is an organ? | A group of tissues arranged to accomplish a particular function.
🗑
|
||||
| What is an Organ System? | A group of organs that help each other to perform a particular function.
🗑
|
||||
| How many major organ systems does the body have? | 11
🗑
|
||||
| What is made up of skin, hair and nails? | Integumentary System
🗑
|
||||
| What are the 3 functions of the Integumentary System? | 1. Forms covering for the body, 2. Helps regulate body temperature, 3. Contain some of the structures necessary for sensations
🗑
|
||||
| What consists primarily of bones, joints and cartilage? | Skeletal System
🗑
|
||||
| Name the two functions of the Skeletal Sysytem? | 1. forms basic framework for the body and 2. protects and supports body organs.
🗑
|
||||
| What system consists of 3 types of muscle? | Muscular System
🗑
|
||||
| Where do skeletal muscles attach and what is their function? | They attach to bone and are responsible for movement of the skeleton.
🗑
|
||||
| What consists of the brain, spinal cord, nerves, and sense organs? | Nervous System
🗑
|
||||
| What is the purpose of the Nervous System? | Receive information from the outside and transport it to the brain.
🗑
|
||||
| What is the function of the Nervous System? | To interpret and send messages to the appropriate organs.
🗑
|
||||
| What is made up of many glands? | Endocine System
🗑
|
||||
| What is the function of the Endocrine System? | The glands secrete hormones and chemicals that regulate body activities such as growth, reproduction and water balance.
🗑
|
||||
| What consists of heart and blood vessels? | Circulatory System
🗑
|
||||
| What is the function of the Circulatory System? | To pump and transport blood throughout the body.
🗑
|
||||
| What consists of lymph nodes, lymphatic vessels, lymph and lymph tissue? | Lymphatic System
🗑
|
||||
| What is the function of the Lymphatic System? | It plays a role in the body's defense against pathogen and other foreign material.
🗑
|
||||
| What consists of the lungs and other structures that help conduct air to and from the lungs? | Respiratory System
🗑
|
||||
| What is the function of the Respiratory System? | Moves oxygen into the lungs and moves carbon dioxide out.
🗑
|
||||
| What consists of the stomach, intestines, and accessory organs such as liver and gall bladder? | Digestive System
🗑
|
||||
| What is the function of the Digestive System? | It is designed to eat food, break it down into substances that can be absorbed by the body and eliminate waste.
🗑
|
||||
| What consists of the kidneys and other structures that help excrete waste products from the body? | Urinary System
🗑
|
||||
| What is the function of the Urinary System? | Excrete wastes which helps control the amount and composition of water and other substances in the body.
🗑
|
||||
| What consists of the organs and structures that enable the human organism to reproduce? | Reproductive System
🗑
|
||||
| What means "staying the same" | Homeostasis
🗑
|
||||
| What refers to the body's ability to maintain a stable internal environment in response to a changing external environment. | Homeostasis
🗑
|
||||
| What are mechanisms that help to maintain homeostasis? | Homeostatic Mechanisms
🗑
|
||||
| The body has hundreds of these to help control temperature, blood sugar, water balance and blood pressure. What are they? | Homeostaic Mechanisms
🗑
|
||||
| What is the result when Homeostaitc Mechanisms do not work normally? | Disease or Dysfunction
🗑
|
||||
| What is an abnormal, unhealthy state of all or part of the body? | Disease
🗑
|
||||
| What is an observable indication of disease? | A Sign
🗑
|
||||
| What is caused by disease and perceived by the patient? | A Symptom
🗑
|
||||
| What is a psychologial or physical condition that causes tension or strain? | Stress
🗑
|
||||
| Abdominal | Belly
🗑
|
||||
| Antecubital | Elbow
🗑
|
||||
| Axillary | Armpit
🗑
|
||||
| Brachial | Arm
🗑
|
||||
| Buccal | Cheek
🗑
|
||||
| Cephalic | Head
🗑
|
||||
| Cervical | Neck
🗑
|
||||
| Cranial | Head (top)
🗑
|
||||
| Digital | Fingers or Toes
🗑
|
||||
| Femoral | Thigh
🗑
|
||||
| Inguinal | Groin
🗑
|
||||
| Oral | Mouth
🗑
|
||||
| Orbital | Eye
🗑
|
||||
| Patellar | Kneecap
🗑
|
||||
| Pedal | Foot
🗑
|
||||
| Pubic | Genital
🗑
|
||||
| Sternal | Chest
🗑
|
||||
| Umbilical | Belly Button
🗑
|
||||
| Anterior | Front
🗑
|
||||
| Caudal | Tailbone
🗑
|
||||
| Deltoid | Shoulder
🗑
|
||||
| Gluteal | Butt
🗑
|
||||
| Lumbar | Lower Back
🗑
|
||||
| Occipital | Head (back)
🗑
|
||||
| Popliteal | Back of knee
🗑
|
||||
| Scapular | Shoulder Blades
🗑
|
||||
| Posterior | Back
🗑
|
||||
| What is the body standing erect with the face forward, arms at the sides and toes and palms pointed forward? | Anatomical Position
🗑
|
||||
| What describes the position of one body part in relation to another? | Directional Terms
🗑
|
||||
| Superior | Above
🗑
|
||||
| Inferior | Below
🗑
|
||||
| What is one part above another part? | Superior
🗑
|
||||
| What is towards the head? | Superior
🗑
|
||||
| What is one part lower or below another part? | Inferior
🗑
|
||||
| What is closer to the feet? | Inferior
🗑
|
||||
| Anterior | Front
🗑
|
||||
| Posterior | Back
🗑
|
||||
| Medial | Toward the midline of the body
🗑
|
||||
| Lateral | Away from the midline of the body
🗑
|
||||
| Proximal | Nearest
🗑
|
||||
| Distal | Farthest
🗑
|
||||
| Proximal | Nearest the trunk of the body or point of attachment
🗑
|
||||
| Distal | Farthest away from the trunk or point of attachment
🗑
|
||||
| Superficial | Nearer the surface of the body
🗑
|
||||
| Deep | Farther away from the surface of the body
🗑
|
||||
| Central | Located near the center
🗑
|
||||
| Peripheral | Located away from the center of the body
🗑
|
||||
| Ventral | Anterior
🗑
|
||||
| Dorsal | Posterior
🗑
|
||||
| What divides the body? | Planes
🗑
|
||||
| What are the 3 planes of the body? | Sagittal, Frontal, and Transverse
🗑
|
||||
| Which plane divides the body lengthwise into right and left portions? | Sagittal
🗑
|
||||
| What is the term used when the body is divided EXACTLY down the middle? | Midsagittal
🗑
|
||||
| Which plane divides the body into anterior and posterior portions? | Frontal
🗑
|
||||
| Which plane divides the body horizontally into superior and inferior portions? | Transverse
🗑
|
||||
| Which plane is also known as the Coronal plane? | Frontal
🗑
|
||||
| Which plane is also known as the "cross section"? | Transverse
🗑
|
||||
| What are the two major cavities of the body? | Dorsal and Ventral
🗑
|
||||
| Which cavity is located toward the back of the body and has 2 divisions? | Dorsal
🗑
|
||||
| What are the two Dorsal Cavities? | Cranial and Spinal
🗑
|
||||
| Which Dorsal Cavity is located in the skull? | Cranial
🗑
|
||||
| Which Dorsal Cavity runs from the skull to the end of the vertebral column? | Spinal
🗑
|
||||
| Which cavity is larger and is located toward the front and has 2 divisions? | Ventral
🗑
|
||||
| What are the two divisions of the Ventral Cavity? | Thoracic and Abdominopelvic Region
🗑
|
||||
| Which Ventral Cavity is surrounded by ribcage and seperated from the abdominopelvic cavity by the diaphragm? | Thoracic
🗑
|
||||
| Which Ventral Cavity is located below the diaphragm? | Abdominopelvic Region
🗑
|
||||
| What are the 4 quadrants of the Abdominopelvic Region? | RUQ, LUQ, RLQ, LLQ
🗑
|
||||
| RUQ | Right Upper Quadrant
🗑
|
||||
| LUQ | Left Upper Quadrant
🗑
|
||||
| RLQ | Right Lower Quadrant
🗑
|
||||
| LLQ | Left Lower Quadrant
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
MTinPA
Popular Massage Therapy sets