Anaphylaxis
Help!
|
|
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lymphocytes | show 🗑
|
||||
B cells | show 🗑
|
||||
show | made out of proteins not cells
🗑
|
||||
show | maker molecules that identify them as foreign
🗑
|
||||
Humoral immunity | show 🗑
|
||||
show | respond only to specific organism
🗑
|
||||
show | killer T cells, Helper T cells, suppressor T cells
🗑
|
||||
show | does not involve antibodies, activate lymphocytes that attack and destroy foreign material
🗑
|
||||
show | once B cells and T cells have been activated by an antigen.
🗑
|
||||
show | ensure that the next time the body is exposed to the same antigen that produces the memory cell, the immune system kicks in to destroy it.
🗑
|
||||
show | immunity that naturally exist, it is not antigen specific, it does not need previous exposure to an antigen. Present from birth.
🗑
|
||||
show | Antigodies that comes from the mother to the baby. antibodies the newborn receives from the mother making the baby immune to the same microbes the mom is immune.
🗑
|
||||
show | from the mother to the baby in the breast milk to protect the baby's stomach
🗑
|
||||
IgE | show 🗑
|
||||
show |
🗑
|
||||
show | it is passed through mom to baby or it can be passes through serum obtained from other person who is immune to an specific infectious agent, protection for a few weeks.
🗑
|
||||
active immunity | show 🗑
|
||||
show | develops after exposure to specific antigens. , this immunity is acquired after B/T cells have been activated, slow response immunity, long lasting immunity, it can be active or passive.
🗑
|
||||
show | 1. non self recognition, responce to only foreign antigens.2. production of new antigen-specific antibodies. 3. memory cells produce antibody-produce lymphocyte for faster future response.
4. autoregulation for prevdention of tissue destruction,overreact
🗑
|
||||
show | injection, inhalation, absorption, ingestion
🗑
|
||||
allergic reaction | show 🗑
|
||||
show | exposure to antigens that can cause allergic reactions.
🗑
|
||||
mast cells | show 🗑
|
||||
basophiles | show 🗑
|
||||
how do allergic reactions start | show 🗑
|
||||
show | anahylactic reaction, mediated by IgE, caused by exogenous antigens, onset within mintues, initiated by antibidies, cells involved basophiles/eosinophiles.
🗑
|
||||
type II hypersensitive reaction. | show 🗑
|
||||
type III hypersensitive reaction | show 🗑
|
||||
show | cell mediated/delayes reactions, none antibody mediated, caused by tissue and organs antigens, onset 48-72hrs, lymphocytes and monocytes involved, initiated by T cells, appearance erythema/sclerosis
🗑
|
||||
degranulation and substances released | show 🗑
|
||||
histamine | show 🗑
|
||||
show | the most potent broncoconstrictor, causes wheezes, also coauses coronary vasoconstriction and increase vascular permeability
🗑
|
||||
eosiniphil | show 🗑
|
||||
cardiovascular effects | show 🗑
|
||||
show | N/V, diarrhea and severe abdominal pain and cramping may pccur in a patient having an anaphylactic reaction.
increased GI activity.
🗑
|
||||
show | pt will have a feeling of impending doom due to the lack of gas exchange from the anaphylaxis, it may worse in confusion weakness, headache, syncope, seizures and coma
🗑
|
||||
show | the most visible sign that distinguish anahylaxis, signs caused by vasodilation induced by histamine. may see pruritus/erythema/urticaria/angioedema
🗑
|
||||
pruritus | show 🗑
|
||||
erythema | show 🗑
|
||||
urticaria | show 🗑
|
||||
show | significant swelling of the face, tounge, and deep tissues, reflect involvement of deep capillaries of the skin and mucus membranes
🗑
|
||||
show | autoimmune disease, caused by autoantibodies contribute to inflammation and damage of different organs and tissue thorughout the
body. most common type of autoantibody is antinuclear antibodies (ANA)
🗑
|
||||
lupus s/s | show 🗑
|
||||
lupus systemic effects | show 🗑
|
||||
show | hardening of the skin, autoimmune that stimulates fibroblasts and increase the production of collagen. skin, organs and blood vessels can be affected.
🗑
|
||||
show | limited to the skin, and related tissues. localized scleroderma doesnt progress into systemic scleroderma.
🗑
|
||||
raynauds phenomenon | show 🗑
|
||||
diffuse scleroderma | show 🗑
|
||||
show | infection
🗑
|
||||
show | tissue from another person carrying non self markers and may be recognized as a foreign body
🗑
|
||||
show | donation of organs of people totally un related
🗑
|
||||
show | organ donation by identical twins
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
649750235
Popular Paramedic/EMT sets