Cardiovascular Review
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| Describe capillaries | show 🗑
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| show | hollow, muscular organ lying in the mediastinum that propels blood to the entire body
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| show | -locate in upper portion of the right atrium -has its own built-in rhythm -ability to initiate and transmit each heartbeat -sets the basic pace for the cardiac rate`
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| show | -skeletal muscle contraction
-gravity
-respiratory activity
-valves
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| show | coronary arteries
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| Name the factors that influence blood pressure | show 🗑
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| show | -SA node -AV node -bundle of His -Purkinje fibers
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| Name the three layers of the heart | show 🗑
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| What are the three layers of artery walls | show 🗑
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| What are the three major types of blood vessels | show 🗑
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| show | small structures within the veins that prevent backflow of blood
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| show | inflammation of the inner lining of the heart and its valves
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| show | oxygenated
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| What type of blood do veins carry | show 🗑
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| Where is each heart valve located | show 🗑
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| show | angioplasty
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| Applying controlled electrical shock to the exterior of the chest | show 🗑
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| Blood clot that forms in the deep veins of the body | show 🗑
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| Blood clot that obstructs a vessel | show 🗑
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| Blood passes from the left atrium to the left ventricle; aka mitral valve | show 🗑
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| Carries deoxygenated blood from the right ventricle to the lungs | show 🗑
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| Carries oxygenated blood back to the heart from the lungs | show 🗑
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| Causes a decrease of heart rate and contractility | show 🗑
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| show | inferior vena cava
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| Collects and carries deoxygenated blood from the top portion to the right atrium | show 🗑
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| Condition which develops when the valves of the veins are damaged | show 🗑
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| show | hypertension
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| show | hypotension
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| Destruction of a blood clot | show 🗑
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| show | catheter ablation
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| Destruction of tissue | show 🗑
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| show | stent
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| Dilate blood vessels of the heart | show 🗑
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| show | Holter monitor
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| show | pericardium
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| Form of arteriosclerosis characterized by deposits of plaque in arteries | show 🗑
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| show | arteriosclerosis
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| show | arrhythmia
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| show | insufficiency
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| show | valvotomy
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| show | diuretics
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| show | phlebitis
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| show | endocardium
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| show | angina
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| show | myocardial infarction (MI)
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| show | ischemia
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| show | aneurysm
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| show | tricuspid valve
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| show | angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors
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| Lowers cholesterol | show 🗑
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| Mass lodged in a blood vessel | show 🗑
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| show | myocardium
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| show | coarctation
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| Necrosis of tissue following cessation of blood supply | show 🗑
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| Outer most layer of the heart | show 🗑
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| show | cardiac catheterization
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| show | pulmonic valve
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| Procedure used to remove or treat varicose veins | show 🗑
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| Sensation that the heart is not beating normally | show 🗑
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| Series of tests used to asses risk of ischemic heart disease | show 🗑
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| Soft blowing sound heard on auscultation | show 🗑
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| The contraction phase of the heart | show 🗑
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| The relaxation phase of the heart | show 🗑
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| show | Doppler ultrasound
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| Ultrasound used to visualize internal cardiac structures | show 🗑
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