Important information
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| show | An extrinsic drug that activates the receptor site of a cell and mimics the actions of naturally occurring drugs (intrinsic drugs).
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| What is bioavailability? | show 🗑
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| show | The length of time a drug is present in the blood at or above the level needed to produce an effect or response.
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| show | Movement of drugs from the outside of the body to the inside using the gastrointestinal tract.
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| show | Rapid inactivation or elimination of oral drugs as a result of liver metabolism.
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| show | Time span needed for one half of a drug dose to be eliminated.
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| show | The first dose of a drug that is larger than all subsequent doses of the same drug; used when it takes more drug to reach steady state than it does to maintain it.
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| show | The smallest amount of drug necessary in the blood or target tissue to result in a measurable intended effect.
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| show | Movement of a drug from the outside of the body to the inside of the body by injection (intra-arterial, intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous, intracavity, intraosseous, intrathecal).
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| show | Movement of a drug from the outside of the body to the inside through the skin or mucous membranes.
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| What is pharmacodynamics? | show 🗑
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| What is pharmacokinetics? | show 🗑
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| What is potency? | show 🗑
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| show | Physical place on or in a cell where a drug can bind and interact.
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| What is steady state? | show 🗑
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| What is target tissue? | show 🗑
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| What is trough? | show 🗑
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| show | 3.5 - 5.0 g/dL
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| What is the normal value for bilirubin? | show 🗑
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| show | 10 -20 mg/dL
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| What is the normal value for Creatinine? | show 🗑
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| show | 135 - 145 mEq/L
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| What is the normal value for potassium? | show 🗑
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| What is the range for red blood cells? | show 🗑
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| show | 150,000 to 400,000/mm3
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| What is the range for hematocrit? | show 🗑
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| What is the range for hemoglobin? | show 🗑
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| show | The length of time it takes for a drug to start to work.
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| show | An order written to administer a drug once and as soon as possible.
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| show | Plasma coagulation test developed for monitoring the effects of unfractionated heparin, in which plasma coagulation is activated in two steps.
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| What is an anticoagulant? | show 🗑
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| What is an antiplatelet drug? | show 🗑
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| show | Drugs that decrease the production of clotting factors in the liver.
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| show | The process by which a blood clot forms.
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| show | Something that travels through the bloodstream, lodges in a blood vessel, and blocks its blood flow (for example, a detached blood clot, a clump of bacteria, or foreign material such as air).
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| What is fibrin? | show 🗑
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| show | A system established for reporting the results of warfarin anticoagulation.
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| show | Irregular disk-shaped elements in the blood that help with blood clotting.
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| What is a pulmonary embolism? | show 🗑
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| show | Drugs that interfere with blood clotting by blocking the action of thrombin, which converts fibrinogen to fibrin to form clots.
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| show | A drug that breaks a clot that has already formed. Fibrinolytic drugs are a class of thrombolytic.
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| What is a thrombus? | show 🗑
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| What is a venous thromboembolism (VTE)? | show 🗑
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| What are the ranges for aPTT? | show 🗑
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| What are the ranges for INR? | show 🗑
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| What are direct thrombin inhibitors? | show 🗑
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| What do ESAs do? | show 🗑
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| What do TSAs do? | show 🗑
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