Certified Phlebotmy Tech-NHA study guide
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| show | Put it into sharps container,without recapping it,immediately after withdrawing it.
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| show | Provide medical care within the scope of thier training at the scene of an accident without fear of being sued for negligence.
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| If a patient refuses a venipuncture procedure, the phlebotomist should: | show 🗑
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| Microorganisms that cause disease are: | show 🗑
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| This vein in the arm is most subjected to venipunture. | show 🗑
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| show | After a meal
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| Tourniquets may be left on the patient for: | show 🗑
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| Ths complication results from repeated venipuncture of the same vein: | show 🗑
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| The components that make up the chain of infection are: | show 🗑
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| show | Pressure is placed on the venipuncture site until the bleeding stops.
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| Arterial blood gases need what kind of special handling? | show 🗑
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| The recommended depth for an infant microcapillary collection should not exceed: | show 🗑
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| Common symptons of shock are: | show 🗑
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| show | Biologic
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| show | Goggles, gloves, face shield, mask, gown...
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| show | Airborne, droplet and contact.
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| show | Inadequate fast
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| Latex sensitivity is consideredwhat type of hazard? | show 🗑
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| show | Circulatory system
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| show | Pulmonary circulation.
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| This carries oxygenated blood from the left ventricle throughout the body. | show 🗑
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| show | The tricuspid valve
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| A semi lumar valve situated between the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery. | show 🗑
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| show | The bicuspid valve.
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| show | Endocardium
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| show | Myocardium
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| The fibrous outer layer of the heart (The coronary arteries, which supply blood to the heart are found in this layer) is: | show 🗑
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| Aorta, arteries, arterioles, capillaries, venules, veins, superior and inferior vena cavae... | show 🗑
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| show | Tunica adventitia,tunica media,tunica intima.
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| show | Tunica adventitia
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| The middle smooth muscle layer of the blood vessel is: | show 🗑
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| show | Tunica intima
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| show | The aorta,arteries and arterioles
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| The venules, veins and the superior and inferior vena cavae: | show 🗑
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| show | Endothlial cells
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| Capillary blood is a mixture of: | show 🗑
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| The average adult has how many liters of blood? | show 🗑
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| The liquid portion of blood is called: | show 🗑
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| The cellular portion of blood is called: | show 🗑
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| show | Plasma
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| The thin walls of the capillaries allow rapid exchange of: | show 🗑
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| Plasma comprimises what percentage of the circulating blood? | show 🗑
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| show | 45%
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| show | Erythocytes(99%),leukocytes and thrombocytes
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| The erythocytes contain an oxygen carrying protein called: | show 🗑
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| show | Reticulocyte
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| show | 1-2 days
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| show | 4.2-6.2 million
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| The normal life span of an RBC is: | show 🗑
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| show | WBC (White blood cells)
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| The normal amount of WBC's for an adult is: | show 🗑
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| show | Leukocytosis
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| A decrease in WBC's as seen with viral infection or chemotherapy | show 🗑
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| show | 5
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| show | Neutrophils
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| What WBC is phaocytic and increases in bacterial infection and is often the first on the scene? | show 🗑
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| show | Lymphocytes
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| show | Lymphocytes
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| What WBC is the largest (3%-8% of WBC population)? | show 🗑
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| What WBC reprensent 1%-3% and numbers increase with allergies, skin infections and parassitic infections? | show 🗑
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| Which WBC represent 0%-1% of the population and carry histamine which is released in allergic reactions? | show 🗑
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| All blood cells normally originate from stem cells in the: | show 🗑
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| show | Thrombocytes (platelets)
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| show | 140,000-440,000
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| Platelets have a life span of how many days? | show 🗑
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| This is the process by which blood vessels are repaired after injury: | show 🗑
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| The four stages of hemostasis are: | show 🗑
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| show | Aggreation
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| show | The anticubital fossa
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| The three major veins located in the anticubital fossa are: | show 🗑
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| Veins that are hard or cordlike, caused by disease, inflammation, chemotherapy or repeated venipunture are: | show 🗑
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| Winding crooked veins are called: | show 🗑
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| Do not draw blood from an arm with what? | show 🗑
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| show | Artificial a-v fistula site
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| The most common complication of phlebotomy procedure, indicating that blood has accumulated in the tissue surrounding the vein is: | show 🗑
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| show | Hematoma
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| show | Hemoconcentration
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| Inflammation of a vein as a result of repeated venipuncture on that vein | show 🗑
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| Tiny non raised red spots that appear on the skin from rupturing of the capillaries due to the tourniquet being left on too long or too tight | show 🗑
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| A blood clot due to insufficient pressure applied after the withdrawl of a needle | show 🗑
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| show | Thrombophlebitis
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| show | Septicemia
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| show | Trauma
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| show | Fasting
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| Accumulation of fluid in the tissues. Collection from this tissue alters test result | show 🗑
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| show | Fistula
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| -cyte | show 🗑
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| Erythro- | show 🗑
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| show | Protein
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| show | Blood
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| show | White
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| show | Study of
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| show | Destroy or breakdown
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| Hist- | show 🗑
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| show | Vein
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| show | Clot
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| show | Incision/cut
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| show | Tumor
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| show | Large
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| show | Nucleus
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| show | Against
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| Poly- | show 🗑
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| Phago- | show 🗑
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| Pulmon- | show 🗑
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| show | Blood condition
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| show | Inflammation
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| -penia | show 🗑
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| show | Stopping or control
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| Angio- | show 🗑
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| Bili- | show 🗑
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| Necro- | show 🗑
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| Derm- | show 🗑
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| show | Without
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| Ambi- | show 🗑
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| show | Cold
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| Brady- | show 🗑
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| show | Inside
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| show | Blue
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| Epi- | show 🗑
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| show | Same
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| Neo- | show 🗑
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| show | Around or during
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| Arterio- | show 🗑
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| Cephal- | show 🗑
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| show | Elbow
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| Condition in which normal red blood cells are reduced | show 🗑
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| show | Anticoagulant
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| Largest artery in the body | show 🗑
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| A minute arterial branch which leads to a capillary | show 🗑
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| A vessel through which blood passes away from the heart to the tisue. The pulmonary is an exception the rule | show 🗑
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| Large vein on the inner side of the upper arm | show 🗑
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| Artery which lies beneath the basilic vein in the antecubital fossa | show 🗑
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| Smallest blood vessel that connects arteries and veins | show 🗑
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| show | Centrifuge
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| Large vein on the outermost side of the arm | show 🗑
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| The treatment of disease by chemical agents | show 🗑
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| show | Fibrinogen
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| show | Frothing
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| show | Hematocrit
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| show | Hemolysis
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| Inflammation of the liver by virus or toxic origin | show 🗑
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| Abnormally increased amounts of sugar in the blood system | show 🗑
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| Abnormally low blood sugar | show 🗑
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| show | Leukemia
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| Abnormally high amounts of fat in the blood | show 🗑
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| The major vein of the antecubital fossa most commonly used for veinipuncture | show 🗑
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| Veins in the hand | show 🗑
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| Veins found in the feet | show 🗑
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| show | Neonatal
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| To examine by touch | show 🗑
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| The scientific study of the nature of disease | show 🗑
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| Blood obtained from the outer surface of the body | show 🗑
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| Pretaining to a meal | show 🗑
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| Artery found in the wrist | show 🗑
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| show | Serum
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| Fainting | show 🗑
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| show | Thrombosis
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| show | Tort
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| show | Vein
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| show | Venous blood
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| show | Venous return
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| A small cavity such as one of the lower chambers of the heart | show 🗑
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| show | Whole blood
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| show | Natrual body defenses
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| show | Epidemic
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| show | Parasite
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| show | Host
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| A disease producing agent. There are 6: Virus,bacteria,rickettsias,protozoa,parasitic worms, fungi | show 🗑
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| show | Vectors
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| show | Bacteria
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| show | Viruses
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| show | Rickettsias
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| Single celled parasite found in moist soil and bodies of water such as malaria | show 🗑
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| show | Fungi
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| A preperation of weakened or deadbacteria or virus for inoculation purposes | show 🗑
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| Anticoagulant found in the yellow test tube | show 🗑
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| show | Buffered sodium citrate
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| Anticoagulant found in the green test tube | show 🗑
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| show | EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic)
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| show | Clot activators
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| show | Yellow top
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| Whitch section in the clinical lab, are the formed elements of the blood studied? | show 🗑
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| Whitch section of the clinical lab is the most automated section in the laboratory? | show 🗑
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| What are the three areas that the chemistry section is divided in? | show 🗑
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| show | Analyzes chemical components of blood such as hemoglobin and serum,urine and cerebrospinal fluid based on the differences in electrical charge.
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| show | Analyzes plasma levels of drugs and poisons.
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| What does the immunochemistry are of the chemistry section do? | show 🗑
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| show | Blood bank section
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| What section of the lab performs tests to evaluate the patients immune response through the production of antibodies? | show 🗑
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| What section of the lab is responsible for the detection of pathogenic microorganisms in patient samples and for the hospital infection control? | show 🗑
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| What is the primary test performed in the microbiology section of the lab? | show 🗑
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| show | Urinalysis section
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| show | Occupational Safety and Health Administation
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| show | The identification of the various hazards present in the workplace and for the creation of rules and regulations to minimize exposure to such hazards.
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| show | Biologic,Sharps,Chemical,Electrical,Fire or explosive,Physical,Allergic reaction
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| show | Control the bleeding by elevation the affected part above the heart level and apply direct pressure to the wound. Never elevate a broken extremity.
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| What is the first aid for shock? | show 🗑
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| CPR stands for? | show 🗑
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| What are the links in the chain of infection/infection control? | show 🗑
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| What are the five main types of mode of transmission? | show 🗑
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| show | Broken skin,mucous membranes and body syatems exposed to the external environment such as the respitory,gastrintestinal and reproductive systems.
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| The destruction of pathogenic microorganisms after they leave the body: | show 🗑
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| What is the most important means of preventing the spread of infection? | show 🗑
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| show | Personal Protective Equipment
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| show | Gloves,masks,goggles,face shields,respirator.
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| show | Standard precautions and Transmission based precautions.
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| show | The type and brand of device involved in the incident,the department or work area where the exposure incident occurred,an explanation of how the incident occured.
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| What is informed consent? | show 🗑
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| What is negligence? | show 🗑
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| show | 90/60 140/90
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| The top number of a blood pressure reading is when the heart is contracting,called the ? | show 🗑
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| The bottom number of a blood pressure reading is when the heart is resting/relaxed,called the? | show 🗑
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| Normal respiration rate? | show 🗑
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| Normal pulse/heartrate? | show 🗑
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| Tachycardia | show 🗑
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| Bradycardia | show 🗑
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| Normal body temprature? | show 🗑
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| Conversion formula from farenheit to celsius: | show 🗑
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| Conversion formula from celsius to farenheit: | show 🗑
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| What is required of a patient during a fast? | show 🗑
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| Proper order of draw: | show 🗑
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| show | Powdered potassium oxalate and sodium fluoride
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| Anticoagulant in the orange STAT test tube: | show 🗑
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| Light blue test tube tests: | show 🗑
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| show | Blood grouping,RH factor,amebiasis,blastomycosis...
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| Red marbled/speckled test tube tests: | show 🗑
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| show | Ammonia,kidney test,immune diseases,T&B cell count,histamine...
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| show | CBC,morphology of RBC,reticulyte count,sickle cell,T&B cell count,blood film and differential...
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| Grey test tube tests: | show 🗑
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| Royal blue test tube tests: | show 🗑
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| In the electrical circulation of blood,the sino atrial node fires for: | show 🗑
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| show | HOLDS-1/10 sec
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| In the electrical circulation of blood,the AV bundle (bundle of his) does what? | show 🗑
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| In the electrical circulation of blood,the bundle branches do what? | show 🗑
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| show | PUSHES OUT-Network of fibers that work with the myracardial cells in the ventricles to help push the blood out of the heart
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