Nursing-Respiratory
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show | the Bronchi is part of the lower Respiratory Tract.
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Which of the following organs make up the Lower Respiratory tract? a. Alveoli b. Pleural membranes c. Trachea d. Bronchioles e. Bronchi f. All of the choices listed g. Thoracic Muscles such as the diaphragm | show 🗑
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The functions of the nose includes: | show 🗑
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show | 3
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show | Adam's Apple
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show | 2 lobes in the left lung and 3 lobes in the right lung
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show | Primary Bronchi, Secondary Bronchi, Tertiary Bronchi, Bronchioles, Terminal Bronchial and
Alveoli
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There are three steps within respiratory function. These steps are: | show 🗑
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show | 78% Nitrogen, 21% Oxygen, 0.04 % Carbon Dioxide
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The central chemoreceptors pick up the levels of what chemicals in the blood and stimulate the respiratory centre? | show 🗑
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The peripheral chemoreceptors pick up changes in the levels of what chemicals within the blood? | show 🗑
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show | "voice box"
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show | The epiglottis is another caritlaginous structure located at the top of the larynx. It acts as a flap that covers the trachea during eating to prevent food from entering the lungs.
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show | Boyle's Law is the relationship between pressure and volume in regards to the ventilation
component of the respiratory cycle.
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show | pneumotaxic centre.
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show | The Hering-Breuer reflex prevents the over inflation of the lungs.
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As a person ages, the lung capacity declines. By the age of 70 years, a persons vital lung capacity has decreased by | show 🗑
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Dispahgia | show 🗑
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Which is the largest respiratory organ? | show 🗑
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show | when too little CO2 is removed from the blood by the lungs. The resulting condition is called hypercapnia, specially people with COPD. Headaches, drowsiness, lethargy, confusion and if not diagnosed and treated can lead to coma and death.
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This structure is called the windpipe and is supported by rings of cartilage. | show 🗑
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show | Bronchioles
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show | Boyle's law
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show | Tiny grape like air sacs surrounded by pulmonary capillaries.
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show | Bronchioles hyper respond to allergens. They constrict and decrease the flow of O2 into the lungs
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show | Bicarbonate ion HCO3
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Boyles law | show 🗑
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show | Conduct air between the bronchi & the alveoli. Composed primarily of bronchioles smooth muscles
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Broncho dilators | show 🗑
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Controls breathing | show 🗑
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show | Air that remains in the large conducting passageways unavailable for gas exchange (nose, trachea, ect) 150ml
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Diaphragm | show 🗑
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show | Transportation of gases in the blood
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Dyspnea | show 🗑
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show | Upper most cartilage, covers the larynx when swallowing to prevent food from going into the lungs
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Eupnea | show 🗑
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Exhalation | show 🗑
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For lung expansion | show 🗑
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Hering Breuer reflex | show 🗑
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show | Low O2 in the blood
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show | Low O2 in the tissue
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show | Is an active process which means energy is used during muscle contraction
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Kussmal respirations | show 🗑
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Larynx | show 🗑
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show | Cone shaped organs located in the thoracic cavities
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show | CO2
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Olfactory receptors | show 🗑
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S/s of Asthma | show 🗑
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show | Lipo proteins secreted by special alveolar cells that decrease surface tension by interfering w/ electrical charges. Allows alveolar inflation
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Tachypnea | show 🗑
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There are 350 million ___ per lung. Which creates a large area for CO2 and O2 exchange | show 🗑
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Thyroid cartilage | show 🗑
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Tidal volume | show 🗑
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Trachea | show 🗑
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Tracheostomy | show 🗑
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Tx of Asthma | show 🗑
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