Terminology
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| abd | abdomen
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| ABG's | arterial blood gas
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| ac | before meals
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| ACLS | advanced cardiac life support
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| ad ib | as desired
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| AKA | above the knee amputation
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| AMA | against medical advice
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| ASA | asprin
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| BE | barium enema
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| BKA | below the knee amputation
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| BM | bowel movement
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| BP | blood pressure
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| BPH | benign prostatic hypertrophy
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| BMP | beats per minute
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| BRP | bathroom privileges
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| BSA | body surface area
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| BUN | blood urea nitrogen
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| bx | biopsy
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| C | celsius
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| C&S | culture and sensitivity
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| ca | calcium or cancer
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| CABG | coronary artery bipass graft
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| CAD | coronary artery disease
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| CBC | Complete blood (cell) count
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| CC | chief complaint
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| CDC | center for disease control and prevention
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| cm | centimeters
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| CNS | central nervous system
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| CP | chest pain
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| CPR | cardiopulmonary resuscitation
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| c/o | complains of
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| COPD | chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
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| csf | cerebrospinal fluid
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| cv | cardiovascular
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| CVA | cardiovascular accident (stroke)
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| CXR | chest x-ray
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| D&C | dilatation and curettage
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| D/C, dc | discharge or discontinue
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| DNR | do not resusitate
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| DOB | date of birth
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| dx | diagnosis
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| ECG or EKG | electrocardiogram
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| ED | emergency department
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| ENT | ear, nose, throat
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| EEG | electroencephalogram
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| FBS or FBG | fasting blood sugar / glucose
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| f/u | follow up
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| FUO | fever of unknown origin
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| fx | fracture
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| GI | gastrointestinal
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| GTT | glucose tolerance test
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| GYN | gynecologist
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| Hct | hematocrit
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| HEENT | head, ears, nose, throat
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| HF | heart failure
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| Hgb | hemoglobin
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| HPV | human Papillomavirus
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| Htn, HTN | hypertention
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| hx | history
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| I&D | incision and drainage
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| I&O | intake and output
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| ICU | intensive care unit
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| IUD | intrauterine device
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| K | potassium
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| KUB | kidney, uterus, bladder
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| LLE | lower left extremity
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| LLL | lower left lobe
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| LLQ | lower left quadrant
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| LMP | last menstural period
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| LUE | left upper extremity
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| LUQ | left upper quadrant
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| MI | myocardial infarction
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| MRI | magnetic resonance imaging
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| MS | multiple sclerosis
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| N/V | nausea and vomiting
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| NG | nasogastric
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| NKA | no known allergies
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| NPO | nothing by mouth or nil per os
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| NSAID | non steroidal anti-inflamitory drug
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| OB | obstetrician
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| OTC | over the counter
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| PA | physicians assistant
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| pc | after meal
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| PID | pelvic inflammatory disease
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| PO | by mouth
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| PRN | as needed
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| PT | physical therapy
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| pt | patient
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| RA | rheumatoid arthritis
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| RLE | right lower extremity
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| RLL | right lower lobe
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| RLQ | right lower quadrant
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| R/O | rule out
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| ROM | range of motion
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| RT | respiratory therapist
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| RUE | right upper extremity
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| RUQ | right upper quadrant
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| Rx | prescription
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| SOB | short of breath
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| STAT | immediately
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| STI | sexually transmitted infection
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| TIA | transient ischemic attack
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| URI | upper respiratory infection
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| WNL | within normal limits
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| YO or y/o | years old
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| aden | gland
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| pancreat | pancreas
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| thry | thyroid gland
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| hem | blood
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| hemat | blood
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| phleb | vein
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| thromb | clot
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| arthr | joint
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| brachi | arm
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| cervic | neck
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| chondr | cartilage
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| cost | rib
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| crain | skull
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| dactyl | finger or toe
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| fibr | connective tissue
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| my | muscle
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| oste | bone
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| pod | foot
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| sacr | sacrum lower backbone
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| spondyl | vertebra
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| ten | tendon
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| adip | fat
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| bi | life
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| carcin | cancer
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| cry | cold
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| dors | back portion of body
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| hist | tissue
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| later | side
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| lip | fat
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| necr | death
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| onc | tumor
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| path | disease
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| septic | infection
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| angi | blood vessel
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| hepat | liver
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| icter | jaundice
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| peps | digestion
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| phag | eating swallowing
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| proct | rectum
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| gaster | stomach
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| enter | intestines
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| pulmon | lungs
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| rhin | nose
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| an | without
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| a | without
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| ab | away, from
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| ad | toward
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| ambi | both
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| ante | before
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| bi | twice
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| brady | slow
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| dys | pain
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| inter | between
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| intra | within
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| mal | bad
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| meso | middle
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| peri | around
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| post | after
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| pseudo | fasle
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| sten | narrowing
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| tachy | fast
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| trans | across
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| age | related to
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| cide | kill
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| phylaxis | protection or prevention
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| pnea | breathing
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| plasty | repair
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| scopy | visual examination
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| stasis | stopping or controlling
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| stomy | a new opening
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| tomy | incision
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| tripsy | crushing
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| lysis | destruction
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| ectomy | removal of
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| cise | cut or remove
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| centesis | surgical puncture
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| oma | tumor
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| pathy | disorder or disease
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| penia | decrease
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| rrhage | bursting forth
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| sclerosis | hardening
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| distal | farther away from
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| dorsal | back
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| lateral | side
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| inferior | below
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| fowler's | raising the head of the bed to 90 degrees
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| anterior | front
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| meso | middle
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| intra | inside
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| peri | surrounding
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| trans | across
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| medial | midline
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| oblique | slanting on an incline
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| peripheral | outside the central area
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| posterior | back
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| prone | lying on the abdomen
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| proximal | toward the center or point of attachment
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| recumbent | laying down
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| Sims' | lateral with one knee and thigh up
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| superior | above or directed upward
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| supine | lying on the back
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| trendelenburg | laying with the head lower than the legs
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