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Evolution and Natural Selection

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Term
Definition
show The gradual change in a species over time  
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natural selection   show
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show Any difference between individuals of the same species. Caused by mutations and sexual selection  
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show inherited characteristic that increases an organism's chance of survival  
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show the struggle between organisms to survive in a habitat with limited resources  
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common ancestor   show
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Charles Darwin   show
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selective pressure   show
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show occurs when natural selection favors one of the extreme variations of a trait  
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stabilizing selection   show
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show natural selection in which most organisms are unlikely to survive, regardless of which adaptations they have. Often happens with natural disasters.  
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show Organisms with certain traits must compete for the attention of a mate.  
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Fossils   show
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show A structure that is present in an organism but no longer serves its original purpose. Left over structures from an organism's ancestors.  
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show Bacteria and viruses that rapidly evolve resistances to modern medicine and antibiotics  
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show An organism that hides by blending in with its environment  
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