Ch 3&10
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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show | the long-term adaptive process, spanning generations, that equips each species for life in its ever-changing natural habitat
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show | refers to every aspect of an individual and his or her
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show | refers to the set of genes that the individual inherits
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show | refers to the observable properties of the body & behavioral traits
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show | characteristics that vary in a continuous way are generally affected by many genes
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selective breeding | show 🗑
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show | hanges in gene function that do not alter its underlying structure of DNA but result in genes being switched on or off in a reversible way
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artificial selection | show 🗑
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show | errors that unpredictably occur during DNA replication resulting in the replica not being identical to its source
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show | the false idea that natural selection is a moral force
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show | explaining behaviour in terms of what it accomplishes for the behaving individual
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Distal explanations | show 🗑
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show | explanations that deal
not with function but with mechanism; they are statements of the immediate conditions (internal & external), that elicit the behavior
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show | certain characteristic ways of behaving
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homology | show 🗑
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analogy | show 🗑
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Convergent evolution | show 🗑
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inductive reasoning | show 🗑
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show | we tend to rely too strongly on info that is readily available & ignore what is less available
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predictable-world bias | show 🗑
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show | a logical approach where you progress from general ideas to specific conclusions
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deontic reasoning | show 🗑
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show | problems designed to be unsolvable until one looks at them in a different way than usual
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mental set | show 🗑
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show | the failure to see an object as having a function other than its usual one
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Broaden-and-Build theory of positive emotions (Fredrickson, 2001/2006) | show 🗑
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show | variable capacity that underlies individual differences in reasoning, solving problems & acquiring new knowledge
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general intelligence (g) | show 🗑
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fluid intelligence | show 🗑
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show | mental ability derived directly from previous experience
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inspection time | show 🗑
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show | degree to which variation in a trait within a population stems from genetic differences instead of environmental
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show | being made aware of negative stereotypes about ones social group tends to lead to confirmation of the stereotype
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show | IQ increase has occurring at a steady rate of 9-15 points every 3 years
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Created by:
veda1
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