Econ 2301 STUDY GUIDE, Chs 8 - 10
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show | real output (Real GDP) people are willing and able to buy at different price levels, ceteris
paribus.
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show | this person's wealth will change as the price level changes.
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As the price level rises, ceteris paribus, people holding some of their wealth in monetary form become | show 🗑
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Suppose consumption increases at each price level. As a result, aggregate demand __________, and the AD curve shifts __________. | show 🗑
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show | increases; rightward
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If consumption changes because of a change in a factor other than the price level, then the | show 🗑
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If consumption changes because of a change in the price level, then the | show 🗑
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Expectation of lower future prices is a | show 🗑
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show |
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As the interest rate rises, businesses invest __________ and the AD curve shifts to the __________. | show 🗑
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show | depreciated; less
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An appreciation of the U.S. dollar tends to __________ U.S. net exports and shift the U.S. AD curve to the __________. | show 🗑
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show | increase; rightward
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show | real output (Real GDP) producers are willing and able to sell at different price levels,
ceteris paribus.
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An increase in the price of nonlabor inputs | show 🗑
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An increase in the price of oil will cause | show 🗑
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An increase in labor productivity shifts the | show 🗑
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show | where the AD curve intersects the short-run aggregate supply (SRAS) curve.
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show | shifts the AD curve to the left.
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show | AD curve to the right, causing equilibrium price level to rise and equilibrium Real GDP to
increase
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Which of the following would cause a rightward shift in the AD curve? | show 🗑
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Ceteris paribus, Real GDP and the unemployment rate are | show 🗑
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show | a and c
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show | the natural unemployment rate.
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If Real GDP is less than Natural Real GDP, the economy is in | show 🗑
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If Real GDP is less than Natural Real GDP, then the (actual) unemployment rate is | show 🗑
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If the natural unemployment rate is 7 percent and the current unemployment rate is 5 percent, then the economy is | show 🗑
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show | in long-run equilibrium.
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show | intersect to the right of Natural Real GDP.
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Refer to Exhibit 9-1. The economy is currently producing Q1. At this level of Real GDP, the economy is in a(n) | show 🗑
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show | inflationary gap.
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In a "self-regulating" economy, inflationary and recessionary gaps | show 🗑
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show | the constraints of finite resources and the current state of technology.
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Suppose the economy is self-regulating and the (actual) unemployment rate is less than the natural unemployment rate. This means that the economy is producing a level of output | show 🗑
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show | a and d
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show | vertical.
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show | belief, noninterference
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show | c and d
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show | a recessionary gap producing less than Natural Real GDP.
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show | It means the economy can remove itself from recessionary and inflationary gaps and
produce at Natural Real GDP
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show | wages and prices will rise.
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show | interest rates must be flexible in the credit market.
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Which of the following is not consistent with a self-regulating economy? | show 🗑
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show | Wages are flexible if the economy is self-regulating.
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show | in a recessionary gap.
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show | falling interest rate.
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show | supply creates its own demand.
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show | When a person produces one good, he or she plans to demand other goods.
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If total production is greater than total expenditures, | show 🗑
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show | total expenditures are greater than total production.
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show | all of the above
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show | away from; can
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According to the efficiency wage model, firms tend to pay workers | show 🗑
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show | Smith is likely to be a Keynesian economist and Jones is likely to be a classical economist.
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Keynesian economics was developed during the | show 🗑
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Autonomous consumption is | show 🗑
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Keynes believed that saving is | show 🗑
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show | monopolistic elements in the economy prevent immediate and sharp price declines in
response to falling demand.
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If income rises from $1,000 to $1,400 and consumption rises from $800 to $1,175, the marginal propensity to consume is __________ percent. | show 🗑
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According to the Keynesian consumption function, an increase in disposable income will result in | show 🗑
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show | equal to one.
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If autonomous consumption rises by $20 and, as a result, Real GDP rises by $200, then the multiplier is | show 🗑
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show | a and c
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When the MPC = 0.9, the multiplier is | show 🗑
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When the MPC = 0.6, the multiplier is | show 🗑
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show | $4.0 billion.
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show | only over many months, perhaps even years.
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The multiplier process following a drop in autonomous spending is | show 🗑
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show | It means spending in the economy is too low to bring about full employment.
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For Say's law to hold in a money economy, | show 🗑
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Which of the following is good evidence against the classical view of Say's law? | show 🗑
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show | $250 billion
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