(unit 3.2)
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| time between exposure to an infectious agent and specific symptoms of a disease. | prodromal
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| Indirect protection from infectious disease due to a large number of vaccinated population | herd immunity
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| This cell has hemoglobin, transports oxygen through the body, in humans it does not have a nucleus. | red blood cells
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| part of the eye processes an image | retina
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| These blood cells are a huge part of the immune system. There are different types of these cells, each one performs a specific function | White Blood Cells
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| reason for why your body's immune response to a second exposure (of the same pathogen) may be differently treated | B-cells "remember" antigens they have seen before and produce antibodies quickly.
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| parts of the acquired immune system. | Antibodies & B-cells
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| specific immune response | acquired
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| outermost structure of the eye,(where a contact would sit) | cornea
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| focuses light on the retina | lens
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| any infectious agent that can cause disease is called a... | pathogen
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| A single-celled, prokaryotic microorganism. (examples = strep throat, salmonella, ) | Bacteria
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| helps filter extra cellular fluid to help fight infections: | Lymph nodes
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| non-living microscopic agent, made up of an outer protein shell, (examples= rabies, HIV, covid) | virus
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| (True or False) The cardiovascular system is pressurized from the pumping of the heart and the lymphatic system is not pressurized. | true
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| living microscopic, single-celled, eukaryotic, animal-like organisms.( example =Giardia.) | Protist
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| mode of transmission occurs when a living object carries the infectious agent from one host to another,(like a mosquito carrying Zika virus) | Vector-borne
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| T-Cells are made in the... | Thymus
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| This substance is used to simulate an immune response (the goal of creating antibodies and providing immunity to specific infections.) | Vaccine
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| A large, eukaryotic, multicellular, parasitic worm (examples= tapeworm, liver fluke, or a leech.) | Helminth
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| White Blood Cells are made in the... | Bone marrow
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| describes the body's immune system overreacting to an infection ( thats causing inflammation). | sepsis
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| limits the body's normal inflammatory response to prevent damage and impairment that might result from swelling and higher body temperatures. | Immune privilege
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| parts of the innate immune system. | Tears & cilia
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| eye care professional that can provide medical treatments and surgical procedures | Ophthalmologist
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