Muscle
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| voluntary muscles | Striated muscles
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| striated | Muscles with a ribbed appearance that are controlled at will.
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| involuntary muscles | Muscles not movable at will.
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| smooth muscles | Fibrous muscle of internal organs that acts involuntarily.
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| visceral muscles | Smooth muscles
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| cardiac muscle | Striated involuntary muscle of the heart.
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| fascia (pl., fasciae | Sheet of fibrous tissue that encloses muscles.
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| Flexion | the bending of the limb
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| Extension | the straightening of the limb
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| Rotation | the circular movement of part
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| Abduction | movement away from the body
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| Adduction | movement toward the body
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| Supination | a turning up
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| Pronatin | a turning down
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| Eversion | moving sole of foot outward
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| Inversion | moving sole of foot inward
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| Dorsiflexion | bending up (as of the ankle)
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| Plantar flexion | bending down (as of the ankle)
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| ankylosis | Stiffening of a joint, especially as a result of disease
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| arthrogram | An x-ray of a joint
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| craniotomy | Incision into the skull
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| brachiocephalic | Related to both the arm and the head.
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| bursitis | Inflammation of a bursa
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| cervicodynia | Neck pain.
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| chondroplasty | Surgical repair of cartilage
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| fibroma | Benign tumor in fibrous tissue
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| humeroscapular | Relates to both the humerus and scapula
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| iliofemoral | Relating to the ilium and femur.
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| ischiodynia | Pain in the ischium
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| maxillofacial | Pertains to the jaws and face
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| metacarpectomy | Excision of a metacarpal
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| myelocyst | Cyst that develops in bone marrow.
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| osteoarthritis | Arthritis with loss of cartilage.
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| patellectomy | Excision of the patella.
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| sternodynia | Sternum pain.
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| synovitis | Inflammation of a synovial joint.
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| vertebroarterial | Relates to a vertebra and an artery or to a vertebral artery.
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Created by:
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