Body Structure and Processes - Cranium - 7/10/24
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| how many bones is the cranium made up of? | show 🗑
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| show | at sutures
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| show | bones of the skull articulate
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| show | facilitates the passage of nerves and blood vessels
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| what facilitates passage of nerves and blood vessels? | show 🗑
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| show | interior surface maintains brain position
exterior surface allows muscle attachment
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| show | maintains brain position
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| show | allows muscle attachment
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| name the bones in the cranium | show 🗑
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| show | frontal
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| describe frontal bone | show 🗑
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| show | top of eye sockets
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| how many supraorbital foramina does the frontal bone have? | show 🗑
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| in the frontal bone, what does the supraorbital foramina contain? | show 🗑
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| what forms sinuses in the frontal bone? | show 🗑
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| what do the air filled chambers form in the frontal bone? | show 🗑
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| show | coronal suture
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| show | form roof and superior walls of cranium
sagittal suture articulates between both bones forming skulls midline
coronal suture articulates with the frontal bone
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| show | roof and superior walls of cranium
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| show | parietal bones
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| what type of suture articulates between the two parietal bones? | show 🗑
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| what forms the skulls midline? | show 🗑
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| temporal bones? | show 🗑
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| show | squamous
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| in the temporal bones, what creates the ear canal? | show 🗑
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| in the temporal bones, external auditory meatus makes what? | show 🗑
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| show | outer ear to ear drum and auditory ossicles
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| what connects the cranium to face? | show 🗑
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| zygomatic process? | show 🗑
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| styloid process? | show 🗑
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| show | styloid process
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| show | connects neck muscles to cranium
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| what connects the neck muscles to cranium? | show 🗑
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| by connecting the neck muscles to the cranium via mastoid process what does this allow? | show 🗑
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| mandibular fossa? | show 🗑
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| depression behind mandible? | show 🗑
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| show | forms inferior of cranium
lambdoid suture articulates with parietal bones
brain stem in foramen magnum
C1 articulates with occipital condyle
external occipital protuberance is back bump of head connecting neck muscles to cranium
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| what does the occipital bone form? | show 🗑
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| show | inferior walls of cranium
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| show | lambdoid suture
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| where is the brain stem located? | show 🗑
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| show | where the brain stem is located
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| show | occipital condyle
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| show | C1
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| what connects the neck muscles to the cranium and creates the bump on the back of your head? | show 🗑
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| show | articulates with every bone in skull except mandibular bone
largely internal and only partially visible externally
structured like a winged bat
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| show | winged bat
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| show | sphenoid bone
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| explain the visibility of the sphenoid bone | show 🗑
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| what are the chambers in the sphenoid bone called? | show 🗑
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| show | chambers in the sphenoid bone
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| what sits in the middle of the sphenoid bone and is the most protected area holding the pituitary gland? | show 🗑
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| sella turcica? | show 🗑
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| show | neural stem
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| show | pituitary gland and brain
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| ehtmoid bone? | show 🗑
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| show | honeycomb mass
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| what does the ethmoid bone form? | show 🗑
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| show | crista galli
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| show | brain is anchored this in the ethmoid bone
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| show | nasal conchae
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| nasal conchae? | show 🗑
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| show | perforated to allow passage of olfactory nerves
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| what allows the passage of olfactory nerves? | show 🗑
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