Module 3 Musculoskeletal System
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| Osteocyte | Bone Cells
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| Special growth Centers called the ________ ______ | Epiphyseal Plate
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| The special growth center lies in the _______ | Metaphysis
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| End of the Bone | Epiphysis
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| Long shaft of bone | Diaphysis
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| -physis | Growth
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| Cranio | Skull
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| Ribs | Costo
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| Lower back vertebrae | Lumbar and Sacral
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| Neck Section of Vertebrae | Cervical
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| Chest/Upper back vertebrae | Thoratic
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| Upper arm bone | Brachio
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| Two bones in forearm | Radius and Ulna
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| Wrist Bone | Carpe
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| Fingers and Toes | Phalanges
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| Thigh Bone | Femur
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| Two shin bones | Tibia and Fibula
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| Oste/o | Bone
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| Cervic/o | Neck
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| Lumb/o | Loin, Lower back
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| Spondyl/o | Vetebrae
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| Brachi/o | Arm
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| Dactyl/o | Finger
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| Carp/o | Wrist
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| Cost/o | Rib
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| Femor/o | Femur
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| Tib/o | Tibia
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| Tars/o | Ankle
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| Every bone in the body is connected to another bone except the ________ _____ | Hyoid Bone
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| When a joint bends, its called __________ | Flexion
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| When a joint straightens, its called __________ | Extension
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| ________ is the widening of a joint to move parts away from body. | Abduction
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| During ______ the joints narrow to bring parts back towards the body. | Adduction
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| _____ Hold muscle to bone | Tendons
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| _______ holds bone to bone. | Ligaments
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| ___________ surrounds bones at the joints and allows smooth movement among them. | Cartilage
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| Under many tendons lie sacs of fluid, known as ________. | Bursae
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| Chondr/o | Cartilage
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| Arth/o | Joint
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| Burs/o | Bursa
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| Ten/o | Tendon
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| Tend/o | Tendon
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| Tendin/o | Tendon
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| Muscul/o | Muscle
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| My/o | Muscle
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| Skeletal Muscle in encased in a thick membrane called ________. | Fascia
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| Ten/o Tend/o Tendin/o | Tendon
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| Muscul/o My/o myos/o | Muscle
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| Fasci/o | Fascia
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| Ton/o | Tone
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| Kinsei/o | Movement/Motion
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| Tax/o | Arrangement, Order, Coordination
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| Ankyl/o | Stiff/Bent
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| Costalgia | Rib Pain
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| Metatarsalgia | Pain in the bones of the foot
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| Ostalgia | Bone Pain
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| Osteodynia | Bone Pain
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| Spondylodynia | Vertebrae Pain
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| Tibialgia | Tibia Pain
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| Ankylosis | Joint Stiffness
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| Arthralgia | Joint Pain
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| Cervicodynia | Neck Pain
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| Crepitiation | A crackling sound heard in joints
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| Genu Valgum | Knock-kneed
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| Genu Varum | Bowlegged
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| Bradykinesia | Slow Movement
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| Dyskinesia | Inability to control movements
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| Dystaxia | Poor Coordination
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| Dystonia | Poor Muscle Tone
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| Graphospasm | Writer's cramp
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| Hyperkinesia | Increase in muscle movement or activity
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| Hypertonia | Increased muscle tone or tightness
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| Hypokinesia | Decrease in Muscle movement or activity
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| Hypotonia | Decrease in muscle tone or tightness
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| Myalgia | Muscle Pain
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| Myasthenia | Muscle Weakness
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| Myodynia | Muscle Pain
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| Myospasm | Muscle spasm
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| Tenalgia | Tendon Pain
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| Arthrocentesis | Puncture of a Joint
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| Arthroscope | Instrument for looking into a Joint
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| Arthoscopy | Procedure of looking into a joint
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| Carpitis | Wrist Inflammation
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| Craniomalacia | Softening of the Skull
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| Exostosis | An Abnormal growth of bone out of another bone
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| Fracture | Bone Break
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| Osteodystrophy | Poor Bone development
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| Spell the term that means abnormal hardening of bone | Osteosclerosis
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| Spell the term that means pus in the joint | Pyarthrosis
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| Water (Fluid) in a Joint | Hydraarthrosis
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| Hemarthrosis | Blood in a joint
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