Gastrointestinal System
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| show | antacid
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| slows intestinal motility and slows production of stomach acid | show 🗑
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| show | antidiarrheal
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| prevents or relieves nausea and vomiting | show 🗑
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| show | crystals
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| show | Endoscope
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| What color is normal urine? | show 🗑
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| show | breaking up food, transporting food, secreting digestive enzymes, absorbing nutrients, excreting solid waste products
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| show | burping
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| show | Liver
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| show | chyme
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| show | Emetic
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| Medical term for vomiting? | show 🗑
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| First portion of the small intestine? | show 🗑
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| Where is bile stored? | show 🗑
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| show | esophagus
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| What two things does an astringent do to swollen tissues? | show 🗑
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| show | cirrhosis
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| show | colon
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| What organ secretes digestive enzymes that empty into the duodenum? | show 🗑
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| If you were constipated what class of medication might you take? | show 🗑
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| show | saliva
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| show | antiflatulent
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| show | bile
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| Distal or far end of the large intestine. | show 🗑
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| show | indigestion
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| Inflammation of the liver. | show 🗑
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| show | flatulence
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| show | feces
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| Chronic nonspecific inflammatory bowel disease affecting ileum, jejumum and colon. | show 🗑
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| Greasy foods and coffee cause this in some people. | show 🗑
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| show | epiglottis
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| What type of movement helps to push food down into the stomach? | show 🗑
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| What nervous system controls function of the digestive system? | show 🗑
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| show | liver
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| show | 20 feet
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| The part of the small intestine closest to the stomach is the what? | show 🗑
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| show | villi
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| What is one of the main functions of the small intestines? | show 🗑
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| An open sore in the lining of the stomach is called an __________. | show 🗑
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| Disease of the colon and rectum characterized by inflammation and ulceration. | show 🗑
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| show | stoma
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| show | duodenum, jejunum, ileum
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| Medical term referring to digestion in the stomach. | show 🗑
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| A substance that assists in digestion or chemical change. | show 🗑
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| show | diarrhea
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| show | True
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| Medications for the gastrointestinal system are always given with food, true or false? | show 🗑
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| What is reversal of peristalsis? | show 🗑
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| Does the large intestine absorb mostly nutrients or water? | show 🗑
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| Large swollen, itching veins around an anal opening that sometimes result from straining are called. | show 🗑
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| Stool that contains blood from the digestive system may appear to be what? | show 🗑
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| Emesis containing blood may appear to look somewhat like what. | show 🗑
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| An abdominal infection that causes serious inflammation and requires emergency surgery is: | show 🗑
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| show | 2
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| show | 3
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| What is another name for the large intestine? | show 🗑
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| show | 5
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| What is another term for heartburn? | show 🗑
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| This condition may be caused by slow movement of the intestine, lack of fiber and fluids, psychological factors, lack of physical activity, or hardened feces. | show 🗑
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| What class of medications would be used for a constipated person? | show 🗑
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| Loose stools caused by intestistinal infection, stress, food allergies or intolerance, medications and certain diseases is called: | show 🗑
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| show | True
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| Inflammation of the stomach that can be caused by irritants is called: | show 🗑
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| What is the bacteria that could cause an ulcer? | show 🗑
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| What class of drugs neutralize hydrochloric acid in the stomach? | show 🗑
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| show | Histamine 2 receptor antagonists
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| show | Irritable Bowel Syndrome
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| show | diverticulosis
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| Laxatives that stimulate peristalsis are classified as what type of laxatives? | show 🗑
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| Laxatives that increase the bulk of the stool are classified as what type of laxative? | show 🗑
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| show | stool softener
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| Classification of drug given for intestinal parasites are what? | show 🗑
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| show | anorexiants
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| True or False: Timing of many GI drugs is important and some drugs must be given before during or after mealtimes or they will not be useful. | show 🗑
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| show | antiflatulent
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| What class of drug is dimenhydrinate (Dramamine)? | show 🗑
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| show | antispasmotic
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| What class of drug is Lomotil? | show 🗑
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| show | laxative
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| show | laxative
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| What class of drug is ranitidine (Zantac)? | show 🗑
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| show | Proton Pump Inhibiters
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