Choice Matching & Self-Control
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| Concurrent Schedule of reinforcement | show 🗑
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| show | the proportion of RESPONSES emitted on a particular schedule matches the proportion of REINFORCERS obtained on that schedule. NOTE: not the number of responses/reinforcers.
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| show | Undermatching
Overmatching
Bias from matching
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| show | proportion of responses on the richer schedule vs. the poorer schedule is less different than would be predicted by matching. NOTE: Undermatching is LESS different.
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| show | porportion of responses on the richer schedule vs. the poorer schedule is more different than would be predicted by matching. NOTE: OVERmatching is MORE different.
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| Bias from Matching | show 🗑
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| Melioration theory | show 🗑
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| Melioration Theory problem #1 | show 🗑
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| show | 2. overindulgence in a highly reinforcingalternative can often result in long-term habituation to that alternative, thus reducing it's value as a reinforcer.
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| show | 3. it's often the result of behavior being too strongly governed by immediate consequences as opposed to delayed consequences.
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| Self-Control | show 🗑
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| Physical Constraint (Skinner) | show 🗑
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| show | altering the extent to which a certain event can act as a reinforcer.
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| show | lack of self-control arises from the fact that our behavior is more heavily influenced by immediate consequences than by delayed consequences. IE: we would chose a smaller but immediate result instead of waiting for the larger result.
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| Mischel's Delay of Gratification Paradigm | show 🗑
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