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Path 20 Test

Enter the letter for the matching Answer
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1.
What is a radial scar
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2.
What lymph nodes are sites for spread of breast cancer
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3.
What is the cause of fat necrosis
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4.
Paget's disease is usually associated with?
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5.
what is the second most common invasive carcinoma
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6.
Does invasive ductal or lobular carcinoma present with a mass
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7.
Grade of breast cancer is based on?
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8.
What are some risk factors for invasive carcinoma
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9.
What is the implications of microcalcifications on mammography
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10.
Where do nipple papillomas arise
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11.
What is acute mastitis
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12.
What is the determining factor that increases risk of carcinoma with fibrocytic changes
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13.
What happens if you do not treat acute mastitis
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14.
What is the etiology of granulomatous mastitis
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15.
Where do you worry about invasive carcinoma with Lobular carcinoma in situ, ipsilateral, contralateral or both breasts
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16.
Do older or yonger women get intraductal papillomas
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17.
What hormonally related changes occur when a woman is post-menopausal
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18.
What are some possible etiologies of male gynecomastia
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19.
What is Paget's disease
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20.
Pros and Cons of a lumpectomy
A.
involutional changes with lobular atrophy, related to increase in fat
B.
Family History, genetics, hormonal status, Radiation exposure, Proliferative breast disease, Dietary fat?
C.
risk for carcinoma determined by the presence of ductal hyperplasia, especially atypical ductal hyperplasia
D.
usually occurs with breast feeding caused by S. aureus
E.
trauma, response to ruptured cyts in fibrocystic changes
F.
Invasive lobular carcinoma
G.
foreign material, mycobacterial infection, sarcoidosis are some etiologies
H.
In the ducts within the niple may appear as nipple discharge, erosion, subareolar mass or simulate paget's disease
I.
In situ carcinoma with tumor cells confined within epithelium of the nipple
J.
you risk abscess development
K.
degree of differentiation, nuclear atypia, mitotic activity (GRADE IS VERY IMPORTANT FOR PROGNOSIS)
L.
Puberty, hypogonadism, cirrhosis, estrogen therapy
M.
Axillary, Internal mammary lymph nodes and supraclavicular
N.
older average age is 50 (will occur in large ducts in older women and small ducts in younger women)
O.
central fibroelastotic core with radiated ducts and lobules often with superimposed proliferative changes (benign)
P.
Worry about both breasts
Q.
underlying carcinoma (in situ or invasive)
R.
invasive ductal carcinoma is more likely to present with a mass
S.
Pros: often therapeutic Cons: may not fully excise the lesion, requiring additional surgery, requires anesthesia, may require post operative radiation
T.
seen in up to 50% of carcinomas commonly present in benign condition
Type the Answer that corresponds to the displayed Question.
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21.
What is the "leaf like" tumor
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22.
Where in the breast do you see mammary duct ectasia
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23.
What hormonally related changes occur to the breast at puberty
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24.
Who gets mammary duct ectasia? older or younger women
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25.
You have a 20 year old women who comes to you with a non-cystic mass that is smooth and movable what is the likely diagnosis
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26.
What is the most common invasive carcinoma
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27.
What is the appearance of an invasive carcinoma on mammography
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28.
What is it called with the ducts of the breast are dilated (both large and intermediate) and filled with histiocytes and inspissated secretions, adn surrounded by fibrosis adn chronic inflammation
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29.
Do you worry about the risk of invasive carcinoma in the contralateral or ipsilateral or both breast with Ductal carcinoma in situ
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30.
There is a higher risk of breast cancer in men with this genetic disease...

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